Results 101 to 110 of about 6,929,670 (388)
Is Confinement a Phase of Broken Dual Gauge Symmetry?
, 2008 We study whether broken dual gauge symmetry, as detected by a monopole order parameter introduced by the Pisa group, is necessarily associated with the confinement phase of a lattice gauge theory. We find a number of examples, including SU(2) gauge-Higgs
B. Lucini, G. Cossu, J. Greensite
core +1 more source
Probing F-theory With Branes [PDF]
, 1996 Last week, A. Sen found an explicit type I string compactification dual to the eight-dimensional F-theory construction with SO(8)^4 nonabelian gauge symmetry.
Argyres +19 more
core +2 more sources
Single‐cell insights into the role of T cells in B‐cell malignancies
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Single‐cell technologies have transformed our understanding of T cell–tumor cell interactions in B‐cell malignancies, revealing new T‐cell subsets, functional states, and immune evasion mechanisms. This Review synthesizes these findings, highlighting the roles of T cells in pathogenesis, progression, and therapy response, and underscoring their ...
Laura Llaó‐Cid
wiley +1 more source
Standard(-like) Model from an SO(12) Grand Unified Theory in six-dimensions with $S_2$ extra-space [PDF]
, 2009 We analyze a gauge-Higgs unification model which is based on a gauge theory defined on a six-dimensional spacetime with an $S^2$ extra-space. We impose a symmetry condition for a gauge field and non-trivial boundary conditions of the $S^2$.
Abrikosov +36 more
core +4 more sources
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Three‐dimensional (3D) biological systems have become key tools in lymphoma research, offering reliable in vitro and ex vivo platforms to explore pathogenesis and support precision medicine. This review highlights current 3D non‐Hodgkin lymphoma models, detailing their features, advantages, and limitations, and provides a broad perspective on future ...
Carla Faria +3 more
wiley +1 more source
, 1999 The concept of perturbative gauge invariance formulated exclusively by means of asymptotic fields is used to construct massive gauge theories. We consider the interactions of $r$ massive and $s$ massless gauge fields together with $(r+s)$ fermionic ghost
A. Aste +11 more
core +1 more source
Scattering amplitudes and the double copy in topologically massive theories
Journal of High Energy Physics, 2020 Using the principles of the modern scattering amplitudes programme, we develop a formalism for constructing the amplitudes of three-dimensional topologically massive gauge theories and gravity.
Nathan Moynihan
doaj +1 more source
Phases of gauge theories [PDF]
Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical, 2012 88 pages, 14 figures. To be published as a J. Phys.
openaire +3 more sources
From omics to AI—mapping the pathogenic pathways in type 2 diabetes
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Integrating multi‐omics data with AI‐based modelling (unsupervised and supervised machine learning) identify optimal patient clusters, informing AI‐driven accurate risk stratification. Digital twins simulate individual trajectories in real time, guiding precision medicine by matching patients to targeted therapies.
Siobhán O'Sullivan +2 more
wiley +1 more source