Results 151 to 160 of about 68,410 (312)

One-dimensional rigid Gaussian model of the beam-beam interaction

open access: yes, 1993
application/pdfA simple one-dimensional model of the beam-beam interaction (sheet-sheet interaction) and its rigid-Gaussian approximation for the coherent barycentre motion are studied in order to examine the usefulness of the rigidGaussian approximation.
ヒラタ, コウジ   +3 more
core  

Limitation of the Gaussian approximation in beam-beam simulations

open access: yes, 2000
The soft-Gaussian approximation is often employed in computer simulations of strong-strong beam-beam interactions in storage rings. Its defect on the coherent oscillation frequency is pointed out and a possible remedy using Hermitian polynominals is ...
Kaoru Yokoya
core   +1 more source

All‐Optical Reconfigurable Physical Unclonable Function for Sustainable Security

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
An all‐optical reconfigurable physical unclonable function (PUF) is demonstrated using plasmonic coupling–induced sintering of optically trapped gold nanoparticles, where Brownian motion serves as a robust entropy source. The resulting optical PUF exhibits high encoding density, strong resistance to modeling attacks, and practical authentication ...
Jang‐Kyun Kwak   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Solvent‐Mediated Reactivity Control of Lewis‐Paired Dopants as a Versatile Strategy for Tunable and Stable Doping of Organic Semiconductors

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Solvent‐mediated reactivity control of Lewis‐paired dopants enables highly efficient, finely tunable, and stable doping of organic semiconductors. The optimally doped semiconductor films exhibit superior thermoelectric performance and doping stability, feature delocalized polarons along structurally ordered polymer backbones, and outperform ...
Sang Beom Kim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beam Shape Coefficients of the Most General Focused Gaussian Laser Beam for Light Scattering Applications

open access: yes, 2013
The vector wave equation for electromagnetic waves, when subject to a number of constraints corresponding to propagation of a monochromatic beam, reduces to a pair of inhomogeneous differential equations describing the transverse electric and transverse ...
Lock, James A.
core   +1 more source

AI–Guided 4D Printing of Carnivorous Plants–Inspired Microneedles for Accelerated Wound Healing

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This work presents an artificial intelligence (AI)‐guided 4D‐printed microneedle platform inspired by carnivorous plants for wound healing. A thermo‐responsive shape memory polymer enables body temperature–triggered self‐coiling for autonomous wound closure.
Hyun Lee   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generation and manipulation of laser beams carrying orbital angular momentum for classical and quantum information applications

open access: yes, 2009
Light orbital angular momentum (OAM) has been recognized as a new promising resource for classical and quantum information applications. In contrast to the spin angular momentum, the OAM is an inherently multidimensional.
Karimi, Ebrahim
core  

Conductive Hydrogels for Exogenous Sensing and Cell Fate Control

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
We engineer electrically conductive hydrogels by combining sulfated glycosaminoglycans with semiconducting polymers. These hydrogels bind bioactive proteins, including growth factors, whose release or retention can be modulated by low‐voltage stimulation. The hydrogels are also integrated as 3D channels in organic electrochemical transistors as part of
Teuku Fawzul Akbar   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Step‐Edge Functionalization by N‐Heterocyclic Carbenes Enhances Catalytic Activity in Electrochemical CO2 Reduction

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Atomically precise functionalization by N‐heterocyclic carbenes enhances the catalytic efficiency of macroscopically defined step edges toward electrochemical CO2${\rm CO}_2$ reduction. Sub‐molecular imaging reveals conformational differences between specific NHCs, which can be correlated with their catalytic performance. Photoelectron spectroscopy and
Philipp Wiesener   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extending gaussian beam descriptions by complex-source beam solutions

open access: yes
International audienceA hybridization of paraxial Gaussian beam shooting based on frame decomposition of source fields, and Complex Source beam solutions of diffraction problems is presented and numerically tested for the canonical problem of diffraction
Klinkenbusch, Ludger   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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