Results 51 to 60 of about 11,061,498 (228)

Sex‐Stratified Association of Regional Dopamine Transporter Binding With Disease Progression in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To clarify the clinical relevance of dopamine transporter single‐photon emission computed tomography (DAT‐SPECT) abnormalities in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), with a prespecified focus on sex‐stratified associations with disease progression and short‐term prognosis.
Tomoya Kawazoe   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Natural Frequencies of Levodopa‐Induced Dyskinesia in Parkinson's Disease

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives Abnormal involuntary movements, known as dyskinesias, are common complications of levodopa treatment in patients with Parkinson's disease and can significantly impair quality of life. The underlying pathophysiology remains unclear, and current therapeutic options are limited.
Ioannis U. Isaias   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stage‐Dependent β‐Synuclein Links MRI and Cognitive Decline in Alzheimer's Disease

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Synaptic degeneration drives cognitive decline in Alzheimer's disease (AD), but synaptic biomarkers are scarce. Brain‐enriched β‐synuclein emerged as a synaptic damage marker. We investigated its diagnostic, prognostic, and structural correlates across the AD continuum.
Ulaş Ay   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Semiparametric Preference Learning

open access: yesTsinghua Science and Technology, 2014
Unlike traditional supervised learning problems, preference learning learns from data available in the form of pairwise preference relations between instances. Existing preference learning methods are either parametric or nonparametric in nature.
Yi Zhen, Yangqiu Song, Dit-Yan Yeung
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative Analysis of Choroid Plexus Volume Between MOG Antibody Associated Disease and Multiple Sclerosis

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Choroid plexus volume (CPV) has been proposed as a neuro‐immunological marker of multiple sclerosis (MS), but its relevance in myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody–associated disease (MOGAD) remains uncertain. We analyzed CPV in 43 individuals with MOGAD, 48 with MS, and 44 healthy controls using a Bayesian Gaussian mixture modeling ...
Jae‐Won Hyun   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prediction of the sodium absorption ratio using data-driven models: a case study in Iran

open access: yesGeology, Ecology, and Landscapes, 2020
In this investigation, two data-driven models, i.e., Gaussian Process (GP) and Support Vector Machine (SVM), were used to predict the sodium absorption ratio (SAR) in three sub-watersheds (Khorramabad, Biranshahr, and Alashtar) in Iran.
Balraj Singh
doaj   +1 more source

White Matter and Perivascular Imaging Changes in Alzheimer's Disease and Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Peak‐width of skeletonized mean diffusivity (PSMD) and diffusion tensor imaging–analysis along the perivascular space (DTI‐ALPS), reflecting white matter integrity and glymphatic function, are altered in Alzheimer's disease (AD).
Debina Laishram   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tractable nonparametric Bayesian inference in Poisson processes with Gaussian process intensities [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The inhomogeneous Poisson process is a point process that has varying intensity across its domain (usually time or space). For nonparametric Bayesian modeling, the Gaussian process is a useful way to place a prior distribution on this intensity.
Murray, Iain   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Associations of Rheumatoid Arthritis Disease Activity With Frailty Over Five Years of Follow‐up

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective To evaluate whether rheumatoid arthritis (RA) disease activity is associated with frailty both in cross‐section and longitudinally. Methods Participants within the Veterans Affairs Rheumatoid Arthritis (VARA) registry enrolled from 2003 to 2022 were included.
Courtney N. Loecker   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revisiting statefinder via Gaussian process

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
The statefinder diagnostic is useful to discriminate dark energy models. In this paper, under the minimum assumption of a spatially flat Friedmann–Lemaître–Robertson–Walker Universe, we reconstruct the statefinder pair $$\{r(z),s(z)\}$$ { r ( z ) , s ( z
Zhihua Feng, Lixin Xu
doaj   +1 more source

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