Results 71 to 80 of about 29,972 (265)

Pharmacokinetics of Intravenous Melatonin in Preschool‐Aged Pediatric Surgical Patients

Pediatric Anesthesia, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Melatonin may have several beneficial clinical effects in the perioperative setting. In children, it has been studied for preoperative anxiety, postoperative pain, and emergence delirium. Melatonin's pharmacokinetic profile is well‐known in adults, but data in young children are sparse.
Anne Louise de Barros Garioud, Arash Afshari, Lau Romlund Halgreen, Kristian Østergaard Nielsen, Lars Peter Kloster Andersen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Validation of a Particle Image Velocimetry Algorithm Through Comparative Field and Laboratory Analysis

River Research and Applications, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Flow velocity measurement is fundamental to hydrological and hydraulic studies, providing essential data for streamflow estimation and river dynamics analysis. Traditional in situ methods like propeller gauges and acoustic Doppler current profilers are accurate but intrusive and labour‐intensive, while non‐intrusive image processing methods ...
Ghazaleh Nassaji Matin, Gareth Bradbury, Alan Puttock, Kirsty Frith, Diego Panici   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Emergency Georeferencing Framework for GF-4 Imagery Based on GCP Prediction and Dynamic RPC Refinement

Remote Sensing, 2017
GaoFen-4 (GF-4) imagery has very potential in terms of emergency response due to its gazing mode. However, only poor geometric accuracy can be obtained using the rational polynomial coefficient (RPC) parameters provided, making ground control points ...
Pengfei Li, Kaimin Sun, Deren Li, Haigang Sui, Yong Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Automated object detection based on YOLOv11 for monitoring benthic population dynamics: A new approach combining photogrammetry and open‐source GIS tools applied to sea cucumbers

Remote Sensing in Ecology and Conservation, EarlyView.
This research established a new object detection model based on YOLOv11 to recognise benthic organisms, specifically sea cucumbers, by utilising high‐resolution photogrammetric‐based orthomosaics acquired along infralittoral Mediterranean Sea beds. The model demonstrated impressive performance metrics and, when combined with the Deepness plugin for the
Gian Mario Sangiovanni, Giovanna Jona Lasinio, Daniele Poggio, Gianluca Mastrantonio, Alessio Pollice, Arnold Rakaj, Midhun Mohan, Stefano Moro, Edoardo Casoli, Daniele Ventura   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioequivalence study of two formulations of lurasidone film coated tablets in healthy subjects under fed conditions

Scientific Reports
To define the bioequivalence (BE) of two orally administered film coated tablets containing 40 mg lurasidone hydrochloride. A single-dose, open-label, randomized two-way crossover trial was conducted under fed conditions, with a washout period of at ...
Gökçe Sözer, Muradiye Nacak, Erol Durucu, Wolfgang Martin, Martin Reinsch, Selma Koru, Aydın Erenmemişoğlu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deep learning‐based super‐resolution reconstruction and improved YOLOv9 for efficient benthos detection: a case study at Lake Hamana, Japan

Remote Sensing in Ecology and Conservation, EarlyView.
This study presents a UAV‐based framework that integrates deep learning‐based super‐resolution reconstruction and an enhanced YOLO detector to improve centimetre‐scale benthic organism monitoring. Using hermit crabs in Lake Hamana, a coastal lagoon in Japan, as a case study, the method substantially enhanced small‐object detection performance ...
Fan Zhao, Bangzhang Ma, Dianhan Xi, Jiaqi Wang, Yijia Chen, Yongying Liu, Xinlei Shao, Mowen Zhang, Guocheng Zhang, Jundong Chen, Katsunori Mizuno   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence of bedaquiline resistance in patients with drug-resistant tuberculosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis

BMC Infectious Diseases
Background Drug-resistant tuberculosis (TB) remains a major global public health challenge. While bedaquiline (BDQ) offers improved treatment outcomes for patients with multi-drug resistant TB (MDR-TB), its widespread use has led to the emergence of BDQ ...
Xinyang Hu, Zhiwei Wu, Jing Lei, Yanqin Zhu, Jingtao Gao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Practical Methodology for Developing Visions for Carbon‐Neutral Cities and Communities

Sustainable Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Cities and communities play important roles in sustainable development and climate change mitigation. This study presents a novel framework for developing carbon‐neutral visions for cities and communities. We established five “principles,” investigated options encompassing four parameters (management, goal setting, actions, and quantification),
Kei Gomi, Makoto Ooba, Shogo Nakamura, Kohei Sakai, Satoshi Nagatomi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generalized Cardinal Polishing Splines Signal Reconstruction

Mathematics
Sampling and reconstruction are indispensable processes in signal processing, and appropriate foundations are crucial for spline reconstruction models.
Fangli Sun, Zhanchuan Cai
doaj   +1 more source

An Islamic Perspective on the Sustainable Development Goals: Exploring Key Challenges From the Ravi Riverfront Urban Development Project

Sustainable Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Projects are typically viewed as mechanisms for delivering products and services; however, this study examines projects from the distinct perspective of grand challenges (GCs). The selected case is the Ravi Riverfront Urban Development Project in Lahore, Pakistan—a grand challenge project (GCP).
Rehab Iftikhar, Syed Nayyer Abbas Kazmi
wiley   +1 more source