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Gene Architecture Facilitates Intron-Mediated Enhancement of Transcription [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2021
Introns impact several vital aspects of eukaryotic organisms like proteomic plasticity, genomic stability, stress response and gene expression. A role for introns in the regulation of gene expression at the level of transcription has been known for more ...
Katherine Dwyer   +3 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Intronization Signatures in Coding Exons Reveal the Evolutionary Fluidity of Eukaryotic Gene Architecture [PDF]

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2022
The conventionally clear distinction between exons and introns in eukaryotic genes is actually blurred. To illustrate this point, consider sequences that are retained in mature mRNAs about 50% of the time: how should they be classified?
Judith Ryll   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Controlling gene expression timing through gene regulatory architecture. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2022
Gene networks typically involve the regulatory control of multiple genes with related function. This connectivity enables correlated control of the levels and timing of gene expression.
Md Zulfikar Ali, Robert C Brewster
doaj   +5 more sources

Evo-Devo Algorithms: Gene-Regulation for Digital Architecture [PDF]

open access: yesBiomimetics, 2019
The majority of current visual-algorithmic architecture is constricted to specific parameters that are gradient related, keeping their parts’ relation fixed within the algorithm, far away from a truly parametric modeling with a flexible topology ...
Diego Navarro-Mateu, Ana Cocho-Bermejo
doaj   +4 more sources

Evolutionary plasticity of developmental gene regulatory network architecture [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2007
Sea stars and sea urchins evolved from a last common ancestor that lived at the end of the Cambrian, approximately half a billion years ago. In a previous comparative study of the gene regulatory networks (GRNs) that embody the genomic program for ...
Britten   +25 more
core   +7 more sources

Somatic genome architecture and molecular evolution are decoupled in "young" linage-specific gene families in ciliates.

open access: goldPLoS ONE
The evolution of lineage-specific gene families remains poorly studied across the eukaryotic tree of life, with most analyses focusing on the recent evolution of de novo genes in model species.
Xyrus X Maurer-Alcalá   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Chromosome architecture constrains horizontal gene transfer in bacteria.

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2018
Despite significant frequencies of lateral gene transfer between species, higher taxonomic groups of bacteria show ecological and phenotypic cohesion. This suggests that barriers prevent panmictic dissemination of genes via lateral gene transfer. We have
Heather L Hendrickson   +3 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Genetic architecture of gene expression in the chicken [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2013
Background The annotation of many genomes is limited, with a large proportion of identified genes lacking functional assignments. The construction of gene co-expression networks is a powerful approach that presents a way of integrating information from ...
Stanley Dragana   +3 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Architecture and expression of the Nfatc1 gene in lymphocytes [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2014
In lymphocytes, the three NFAT factors NFATc1 (also designated as NFAT2), NFATc2 (NFAT1) and NFATc3 (NFAT4 or NFATx) are expressed and are targets of immune receptor signals which lead to a rapid rise of intracellular Ca++, the activation of phosphatase ...
Ronald eRudolf   +7 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Unraveling the Shared Genetic Architecture and Polygenic Overlap Between Loneliness, Major Depressive Disorder, and Sleep-Related Traits [PDF]

open access: yesBiomedicines
Background: Loneliness (LON) is a heritable psychosocial trait that frequently co-occurs with major depressive disorder (MDD) and sleep traits. Despite known genetic contributions, the shared genetic architecture and molecular mechanisms underlying their
Zainab Rehman   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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