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Translational regulation of gene expression in plants

Current Opinion in Biotechnology, 1997
Translational regulation plays a major role in plant gene expression. Recent advances have been made in understanding how this mechanism of control is directed in the chloroplast as well as in the cytoplasm. Our knowledge of translational regulation in plant mitochondria, however, is limited.
, Cohen, , Mayfield
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Alternative polyadenylation and gene expression regulation in plants

WIREs RNA, 2010
AbstractFunctioning as an essential step of pre‐mRNA processing, polyadenylation has been realized in recent years to play an important regulatory role during eukaryotic gene expression. Such regulation occurs mostly through the use of alternative polyadenylation (APA) sites and generates different transcripts with altered coding capacity for proteins ...
Denghui, Xing, Qingshun Quinn, Li
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Chemically regulated gene expression in plants

Current Opinion in Plant Biology, 2003
Chemically inducible systems that activate or inactivate gene expression have many potential applications in the determination of gene function and in plant biotechnology. The precise timing and control of gene expression are important aspects of chemically inducible systems. Several systems have been developed and used to analyze gene function, marker-
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Cold stress regulation of gene expression in plants

Trends in Plant Science, 2007
Cold stress adversely affects plant growth and development. Most temperate plants acquire freezing tolerance by a process called cold acclimation. Here, we focus on recent progress in transcriptional, post-transcriptional and post-translational regulation of gene expression that is critical for cold acclimation.
Viswanathan, Chinnusamy   +2 more
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Regulation of gene expression in chloroplasts of higher plants

Plant Molecular Biology, 1996
Chloroplasts contain their own genetic system which has a number of prokaryotic as well as some eukaryotic features. Most chloroplast genes of higher plants are organized in clusters and are cotranscribed as polycistronic pre-RNAs which are generally processes into many shorter overlapping RNA species, each of which accumulates of steady-state RNA ...
M, Sugita, M, Sugiura
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Sugar regulation of gene expression in plants

Current Opinion in Plant Biology, 1998
The molecular details of sugar sensing and sugar-mediated signal transduction pathways are unclear but recent results suggest that hexokinase functions as an important plant sugar sensor in a way that is similar to that found in yeast. The use of mutants in Arabidopsis defective in specific signaling steps is of particular importance because these give
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Regulation of plant gene expression by alternative splicing

Biochemical Society Transactions, 2010
AS (alternative splicing) is a post-transcriptional process which regulates gene expression through increasing protein complexity and modulating mRNA transcript levels. Regulation of AS depends on interactions between trans-acting protein factors and cis-acting signals in the pre-mRNA (precursor mRNA) transcripts, termed ‘combinatorial’ control ...
Simpson, Craig G.   +10 more
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Plant Gene Expression, Regulation of

2006
Eukaryotic genomes are much more complex than prokaryotes and plant genomes present more complexities than other eukaryotes. The continuous process of development, absence of germ-line, flexible and reversible cellular differentiation, polyploidy, and so on, are characteristic features that distinguish plant genomes from other eukaryotes.
Pravendra Nath   +3 more
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Phytochrome regulation of nuclear gene expression in plants

Seminars in Cell & Developmental Biology, 2000
The photoregulation of gene expression in higher plants was extensively studied during the 1980s, in particular the light-responsive cis -acting elements and trans -acting factors of the Lhcb and rbcS genes. However, little has been discovered about: (1) which plant genes are regulated by light, and (2) which photoreceptors control the expression of ...
N, Kuno, M, Furuya
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Regulation of Gene Expression in Higher Plants

Annual Review of Plant Physiology, 1987
INTRODUCTION...... ..... 221 GENE TRANSFER SySTEMS 222 LIGHT-REGULATED GENE EXPRESSION .. ... .. ....... .... ..... ..... .. .... ... .... .. ........ 224 The Complex Nature of the Light Response 225 Cis-Acting Elements for Light-Regulated Transcription 227 Trans-Acting Elements for Transcription of Light-Regulated Genes 230 Signal ...
C Kuhlemeier, P J Green, N H Chua
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