Results 41 to 50 of about 560,494 (342)

Adaptive evolution of hybrid bacteria by horizontal gene transfer [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2020
Significance In a parallel evolution experiment, we probe lateral gene transfer between two Bacillus subtilis lineages close to the species boundary. We show that laboratory evolution by horizontal gene transfer can rapidly generate hybrid organisms with
J. Power   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Cloning and Characterization of Pectate Lyases Expressed in the Esophageal Gland of the Pine Wood Nematode Bursaphelenchus xylophilus

open access: yesMolecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, 2006
Two pectate lyase genes (Bx-pel-1 and Bx-pel-2) were cloned from the pine wood nematode, Bursaphelenchus xy-lophilus. The deduced amino acid sequences of these pectate lyases are most similar to polysaccharide lyase family 3 proteins.
Taisei Kikuchi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recombination and gene loss occur simultaneously during bacterial horizontal gene transfer.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2020
Bacteria can acquire new genes by incorporating environmental DNA into their genomes, yet genome sizes stay relatively constant. In nature, gene acquisition is a rare event so it is difficult to observe.
Bert Ely
doaj   +1 more source

Pathways for horizontal gene transfer in bacteria revealed by a global map of their plasmids

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
Plasmids can mediate horizontal gene transfer of antibiotic resistance, virulence genes, and other adaptive factors across bacterial populations. Here, we analyze genomic composition and pairwise sequence identity for over 10,000 reference plasmids to ...
S. Redondo-Salvo   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Horizontal gene transfer is not a hallmark of the human genome

open access: yesGenome Biology, 2017
Crisp et al. recently reported that 145 human genes have been horizontally transferred from distant species. Here, I re-analyze those genes listed by Crisp et al.
Steven L. Salzberg
doaj   +1 more source

Dissemination of Antimicrobial Resistance in Microbial Ecosystems through Horizontal Gene Transfer

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2016
The emergence and spread of antibiotic resistance among pathogenic bacteria has been a rising problem for public health in recent decades. It is becoming increasingly recognized that not only antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) encountered in clinical ...
C. V. von Wintersdorff   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Experimental determination of evolutionary barriers to horizontal gene transfer

open access: yesBMC Microbiology, 2020
Background Horizontal gene transfer, the acquisition of genes across species boundaries, is a major source of novel phenotypes that enables microbes to rapidly adapt to new environments.
Hande Acar Kirit   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Surfactin Facilitates Horizontal Gene Transfer in Bacillus subtilis

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
Genetic competence for the uptake and integration of extracellular DNA is a key process in horizontal gene transfer (HGT), one of the most powerful forces driving the evolution of bacteria. In several species, development of genetic competence is coupled
Tjaša Danevčič   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Detecting Horizontal Gene Transfer between Closely Related Taxa. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2015
Horizontal gene transfer (HGT), the transfer of genetic material between organisms, is crucial for genetic innovation and the evolution of genome architecture.
Orit Adato   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gene Loss and Horizontal Gene Transfer Contributed to the Genome Evolution of the Extreme Acidophile “Ferrovum” [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Indexación: Web of Science. Scopus.Acid mine drainage (AMD), associated with active and abandoned mining sites, is a habitat for acidophilic microorganisms that gain energy from the oxidation of reduced sulfur compounds and ferrous iron and that thrive ...
Daniel, Rolf   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

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