Results 51 to 60 of about 122,842,211 (270)

Is the pain visual analogue scale linear and responsive to change? An exploration using Rasch analysis. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
OBJECTIVES: Pain visual analogue scales (VAS) are commonly used in clinical trials and are often treated as an interval level scale without evidence that this is appropriate.
Paula Kersten   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Circulating microRNA signatures of cachexia and cancer in Canis familiaris as a comparative oncology model for human disease

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Circulating microRNAs as biomarkers of cachexia and sex‐specific cancer in senior dogs. In 25 client‐owned dogs, four circulating miRNAs (miR‐15a, miR‐15b, miR‐16, miR‐140) were downregulated in cachexia, with miR‐16 the strongest individual biomarker (AUC = 0.899).
Soon‐Seok Park   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association of cognitive impairment severity with potentially avoidable readmissions: A retrospective cohort study of 8897 older patients

open access: yesAlzheimer’s & Dementia: Diagnosis, Assessment & Disease Monitoring, 2021
Introduction Understanding the association between cognitive impairment severity and potentially avoidable readmissions (PARs) in older patients may facilitate the identification of at‐risk individuals who would benefit from readmission prevention ...
Seigo Mitsutake   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenetic silencing of the liver‐specific lncRNA LUNAR promotes liver cancer progression via NOTCH activation

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
LUNAR is a liver‐specific long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) that is highly expressed in normal liver but becomes epigenetically silenced in hepatocellular carcinoma through promoter hypermethylation. Loss of LUNAR is associated with NOTCH activation, epithelial–mesenchymal transition, and metastasis, whereas restoring LUNAR restrains metastatic progression ...
Se Ha Jang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intrapatient tumour heterogeneity and clonal evolution in an autopsy study of metastatic salivary gland cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Tumour heterogeneity and clonal evolution of metastatic salivary gland cancer were evaluated in two patients with adenoid carcinoma and one patient with myoepithelial carcinoma. Radiology‐guided autopsy enabled multi‐region sampling (total samples n = 149), followed by whole‐genome sequencing and phylogenetic reconstruction (17 tumour samples, 4–7 per ...
Gerben Lassche   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non-constructive interval simulation of dynamic systems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
In this report, inspired by non-constructive simulation developed in the qual-itative reasoning eld, we present a non-constructive interval simulation algorithm forthe simulation of dynamic systems.
Pang, Wei; id_orcid   +3 more
core  

Intraoperative hypotension and postoperative pneumonia in patients after selective intracranial tumor resection: a retrospective cohort study [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ
Background Postoperative pneumonia is common and associated with increased postoperative mortality. Intraoperative hypotension is suggested to be associated with an increased risk of postoperative surgical infection.
Yuan Chang   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Age and multimorbidities as poor prognostic factors for COVID-19 in hemodialysis: a Lebanese national study

open access: yesBMC Nephrology, 2021
Background Hemodialysis patients with COVID-19 have been reported to be at higher risk for death than the general population. Several prognostic factors have been identified in the studies from Asian, European or American countries.
Mabel Aoun   +51 more
doaj   +1 more source

Somatostatin receptor 4 (SSTR4) is a tumor suppressor in cutaneous and head & neck squamous cell carcinomas

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study identifies somatostatin receptor 4 (Sstr4) as a critical tumor suppressor against skin and head/neck cancers (HNSCC, cSCC, and BCC). The loss of Sstr4 removes a check on cell growth, causing hyperactivation of the MAPK‐ERK signaling pathway (↑).
Ali Taqvi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A light‐triggered Time‐Resolved X‐ray Solution Scattering (TR‐XSS) workflow with application to protein conformational dynamics

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Time‐resolved X‐ray solution scattering captures how proteins change shape in real time under near‐native conditions. This article presents a practical workflow for light‐triggered TR‐XSS experiments, from data collection to structural refinement. Using a calcium‐transporting membrane protein as an example, the approach can be broadly applied to study ...
Fatemeh Sabzian‐Molaei   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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