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Generalizability is not optional: insights from a cross-cultural study of social discounting [PDF]

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2019
Current scientific reforms focus more on solutions to the problem of reliability (e.g. direct replications) than generalizability. Here, we use a cross-cultural study of social discounting to illustrate the utility of a complementary focus on ...
Leonid Tiokhin   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Generalizability of High Frequency Oscillation Evaluations in the Ripple Band

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2018
Objective: We examined the interrater reliability and generalizability of high-frequency oscillation (HFO) visual evaluations in the ripple (80–250 Hz) band, and established a framework for the transition of HFO analysis to routine clinical care. We were
Daniel J Pittman   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

There is no generalizability crisis

open access: yesBehavioral and Brain Sciences, 2021
AbstractFalsificationist and confirmationist approaches provide two well-established ways of evaluating generalizability. Yarkoni rejects both and invents a third approach we call neo-operationalism. His proposal cannot work for the hypothetical concepts psychologists use, because the universe of operationalizations is impossible to define, and ...
Daniel Lakens   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

EFAR-MMLA: An Evaluation Framework to Assess and Report Generalizability of Machine Learning Models in MMLA

open access: yesSensors, 2021
Multimodal Learning Analytics (MMLA) researchers are progressively employing machine learning (ML) techniques to develop predictive models to improve learning and teaching practices.
Pankaj Chejara   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Benefits from Variational Regularization in Language Models

open access: yesMachine Learning and Knowledge Extraction, 2022
Representations from common pre-trained language models have been shown to suffer from the degeneration problem, i.e., they occupy a narrow cone in latent space. This problem can be addressed by enforcing isotropy in latent space.
Cornelia Ferner, Stefan Wegenkittl
doaj   +1 more source

Ps and Qs: Quantization-Aware Pruning for Efficient Low Latency Neural Network Inference

open access: yesFrontiers in Artificial Intelligence, 2021
Efficient machine learning implementations optimized for inference in hardware have wide-ranging benefits, depending on the application, from lower inference latency to higher data throughput and reduced energy consumption.
Benjamin Hawks   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Unified Framework on Generalizability of Clinical Prediction Models

open access: yesFrontiers in Artificial Intelligence, 2022
To be useful, clinical prediction models (CPMs) must be generalizable to patients in new settings. Evaluating generalizability of CPMs helps identify spurious relationships in data, provides insights on when they fail, and thus, improves the ...
Bohua Wan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Attitude Towards Marketing Surveys: The Comparison of Student and Non-Student Samples

open access: yesIstanbul Management Journal, 2022
Using student samples in marketing research is a debated issue. This study aims to test the differences in attitude towards surveys and marketing surveys between student and non-student samples, the variation differences in attitude towards surveys and ...
Ufuk Pala, Kalender Özcan Atılgan
doaj   +1 more source

The Generalizability of Explanations

open access: yes2023 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN), 2023
Due to the absence of ground truth, objective evaluation of explainability methods is an essential research direction. So far, the vast majority of evaluations can be summarized into three categories, namely human evaluation, sensitivity testing, and salinity check.
openaire   +2 more sources

Information search in everyday decisions: The generalizability of the attraction search effect

open access: yesJudgment and Decision Making, 2019
The recently proposed integrated coherence-based decisions and search model (iCodes) makes predictions for search behavior in multi-attribute decision tasks beyond those of classic decision-making heuristics.
Sophie E. Scharf   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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