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Kinds of Replication: Examining the Meanings of “Conceptual Replication” and “Direct Replication” [PDF]
Although psychology’s recent crisis has been attributed to various scientific practices, it has come to be called a “replication crisis,” prompting extensive appraisals of this putatively crucial scientific practice. These have yielded disagreements over what kind of replication is to be preferred and what phenomena are being explored, yet the ...
Maarten Derksen, Jill Morawski
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Development of potential HIV-1 curative interventions requires accurate characterization of the proviral reservoir, defined as host-integrated viral DNA genomes that drive rebound of viremia upon halting ART (antiretroviral therapy).
Sean C. Patro +3 more
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The Role of Capsid in HIV-1 Nuclear Entry
HIV-1 can infect non-dividing cells. The nuclear envelope therefore represents a barrier that HIV-1 must traverse in order to gain access to the host cell chromatin for integration.
Anabel Guedán +3 more
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Antiretroviral therapy (ART) effectively reduces cycles of viral replication but does not target proviral populations in cells that persist for prolonged periods and that can undergo clonal expansion.
Chuen-Yen Lau +2 more
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MTBP phosphorylation controls DNA replication origin firing
Faithful genome duplication requires regulation of origin firing to determine loci, timing and efficiency of replisome generation. Established kinase targets for eukaryotic origin firing regulation are the Mcm2-7 helicase, Sld3/Treslin/TICRR and Sld2 ...
Pedro Ferreira +12 more
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The 3C-like protease (3CLpro) of SARS-CoV-2 is considered an excellent target for COVID-19 antiviral drug development because it is essential for viral replication and has a cleavage specificity distinct from human proteases.
Jonathan M. O. Rawson +4 more
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Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) Gag selects and packages the HIV RNA genome during virus assembly. However, HIV-1 RNA constitutes only a small fraction of the cellular RNA.
Alice Duchon +9 more
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Replicating replicability modeling of psychology papers [PDF]
Youyou et al. (1) estimated the replicability of more than 14,000 psychology papers using a machine learning model, trained on main texts of 388 replicated studies. The authors identified mean replicability scores of psychological subfields. They also verified the causality of the model predictions; correlations between model predictions and study ...
Aske Mottelson, Dimosthenis Kontogiorgos
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Adaptation of HIV-1/HIV-2 Chimeras with Defects in Genome Packaging and Viral Replication
Frequent recombination is a hallmark of retrovirus replication. In rare cases, recombination occurs between distantly related retroviruses, generating novel viruses that may significantly impact viral evolution and public health.
Jonathan M. O. Rawson +10 more
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We have reconstituted a eukaryotic leading/lagging strand replisome comprising 31 distinct polypeptides. This study identifies a process unprecedented in bacterial replisomes.
Roxana E Georgescu +7 more
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