Results 21 to 30 of about 39,560 (169)

Towards a Compositional Framework for Describing Human Phenotypes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The Phenotype Assembly Method (PhenoAM) decomposes phenotype variables into measurable Features and typed Qualifiers, enabling standardized, machine‐readable Phenome Data Elements (PhenoDEs) that preserve measurement context. Applied in the International Human Phenome Project (IHPP), the framework yields 58 371 PhenoDEs and supports component‐level ...
Wanting Hu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

scGEN: Leveraging an Adaptive Weighting Strategy for Challenging Cell Clustering in Single‐Cell RNA‐seq

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
scGEN combines attribute–structure encoding, adaptive hard‐sample weighting, and regularized zero‐inflated negative binomial loss to resolve ambiguous single‐cell states. In the developing human pituitary, refined annotations reveal Pre.Gonado cells at 7 weeks and previously obscured developmental communication networks.
Fang Huang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Real‐Data‐Driven Framework for Evaluating Differential Transcript Usage Methods Across Long‐Read Bulk, Single‐Cell, and Spatial Transcriptomics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Grounded in real biological RNA‐seq data, the framework benchmarks ten differential transcript usage (DTU) methods across short‐read bulk, long‐read bulk, long‐read single‐cell, and long‐read spatial transcriptomics. By integrating reference transcript sets with ranked DTU results, the Transcript Set Enrichment Score (TSES) identifies data‐type ...
Chenxing Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrated Multi‐Omics Reveals Cellular States and Microenvironmental Remodeling in Coexisting DCIS and IDC

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Coexisting DCIS and IDC samples are profiled using spatial transcriptomics, single‐cell RNA sequencing, and single‐cell DNA sequencing. Integrative multi‐omics analysis reveals distinct malignant epithelial and microenvironmental features between DCIS and IDC, which are further validated using Xenium and multiplex immunohistochemistry.
Ning Zhang   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Characteristics of Tumor Microenvironment by the Single Cell Profile in Endometrial Cancer of no Specific Molecular Profile (NSMP) Subtype

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A subset of tumor‐associated macrophages (TAMs) characterized by SPP1 expression is discovered, which may remodel the tumor microenvironment by potentially promoting CD4+ T cell stress and maintaining epithelial cell stemness through SPP1‐CD44, thereby potentially contributing to the proliferation and migration of tumor cells, which has been verified ...
Xinhui Yuan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

MagGami: An Electromagnetic Origami Actuator With High Stiffness‐Switching Density for Lightweight Joint‐Space Wearable Haptics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Concept of the MagGami‐based joint‐space haptic glove. a) Comparison between Cartesian‐space fingertip force feedback and distributed joint‐space torque feedback, highlighting the limitations of representative motor‐driven, pneumatic, and smart material‐based haptic actuators.
Tianhao Jin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Probe‐Free, Primer‐Programmed Amplicon Encoding Enables Nanopore‐Based Multiplex Detection With Deep Learning Decoding

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Primer‐programmed amplicon encoding enables reporter‐probe‐free multiplex nucleic acid identification using glass nanopore sensing and deep neural network decoding. ABSTRACT Single‐reaction multiplex nucleic acid testing (NATs) must both co‐amplify multiple targets and distinguish the resulting amplicons within the product mixture.
Md. Ahasan Ahamed   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gapless Complete Genome and Multi‐Omics Illuminate Immune Adaptation and Host‐Virus Interactions in a Coronavirus Reservoir

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We present a complete T2T genome assembly for a key bat reservoir. Integrating population genomics, comparative genomics, transcriptomics, single‐cell omics, and functional assays, we resolve previously inaccessible genomic regions and identify evolutionary signatures associated with immune adaptation.
Yuting Wang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in Josephson Junction Materials and Processes Toward Practical Quantum Computing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Emerging materials for quantum computing, including crystalline materials, two‐dimensional van der Waals materials, two‐dimensional electron gas systems, ferromagnets, and unconventional (e.g., d‐wave) superconductors, offer opportunities to engineer next‐generation Josephson junctions.
Hyunseong Kim   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrated Multiomic Analysis Reveals an EBV‐Associated MIF–SPP1+ Macrophage Axis Linking Tumor Stemness and Immune Dysfunction in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study maps how Epstein–Barr virus reshapes the cellular ecosystem of nasopharyngeal carcinoma. It identifies SPP1+ macrophages as partners of stemness‐associated tumor cells and dysfunctional T cells, links tumor‐derived MIF to macrophage recruitment and programming, and shows that macrophage‐derived SPP1 promotes tumorsphere formation and impairs
Guo‐Ying Liu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

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