Results 41 to 50 of about 4,282,960 (349)

RNAi drugs: Next generation drugs? [PDF]

open access: yesChinese Science Bulletin, 2020
Gene therapy aims to apply biotechnological techniques to correct a defective gene through administrating therapeutic nucleic acids or editing a defective gene. The approaches used in gene therapy include traditional transgene, genome editing, such as CRISPR/CAS9, RNA interference (RNAi) and antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs), etc.
Bingxue Yan   +5 more
openaire   +1 more source

Mechanistic modeling of drug products applied to the skin: A workshop summary report

open access: yesCPT: Pharmacometrics & Systems Pharmacology, 2023
The development of a generic drug product involves demonstrating that there is no significant difference in the rate and extent to which the active ingredient becomes available at the site of action, relative to the reference listed drug product.
Eleftheria Tsakalozou   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association of partial systemic exposure and abuse potential for opioid analgesics with abuse deterrence labeling claims supporting product-specific guidance

open access: yesEClinicalMedicine, 2021
Background: Over the past decade, U.S. FDA has approved 10 opioid analgesics in abuse-deterrent formulations (ADFs). ADFs are intended to reduce abuse of a prescription opioid through manipulation of the product to use one or more routes of abuse ...
Liang Zhao   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Key Factors for Improving Predictive Accuracy and Avoiding Overparameterization of the PBPK Absorption Model in Food Effect Studies of Weakly Basic Water-Insoluble Compounds in Immediate Release Formulations

open access: yesPharmaceutics
Background/Objectives: Physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) absorption models are instrumental for assessing drug absorption prior to clinical food effect studies, though discrepancies in predictive and actual outcomes are observed.
Miao Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reciprocal control of viral infection and phosphoinositide dynamics

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Phosphoinositides, although scarce, regulate key cellular processes, including membrane dynamics and signaling. Viruses exploit these lipids to support their entry, replication, assembly, and egress. The central role of phosphoinositides in infection highlights phosphoinositide metabolism as a promising antiviral target.
Marie Déborah Bancilhon, Bruno Mesmin
wiley   +1 more source

A comparative analysis of the microbiome of cigars produced in the Caribbean and China

open access: yesScientific Reports
Fermentation of cigar tobacco leaves involves intense microbial activity, and hence, microorganisms have a significant impact on the quality and flavour of cigars. However, research on the correlation between microbial communities and the sensory quality
Bo Ding   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Time after time – circadian clocks through the lens of oscillator theory

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Oscillator theory bridges physics and circadian biology. Damped oscillators require external drivers, while limit cycles emerge from delayed feedback and nonlinearities. Coupling enables tissue‐level coherence, and entrainment aligns internal clocks with environmental cues.
Marta del Olmo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Medulloblastoma: Immune microenvironment and targeted nano-therapy

open access: yesOpenNano, 2022
The tumor microenvironment (TME) plays key roles in tumor development, progressive and metastasis. Recently, therapy strategies based on TME targeted modulation shows potential to improve the efficacy of therapeutics, which attracted much attention in ...
Qiyue Wang, Ji Liu
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiota diversity is prognostic in metastatic hormone receptor‐positive breast cancer patients receiving chemotherapy and immunotherapy

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In this exploratory study, we investigated the relationship between the gut microbiota and outcome in patients with metastatic hormone receptor‐positive breast cancer, treated in a randomized clinical trial with chemotherapy alone or chemotherapy in combination with immune checkpoint blockade.
Andreas Ullern   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Tryptophan Metabolite Indole-3-Carboxaldehyde Alleviates Mice with DSS-Induced Ulcerative Colitis by Balancing Amino Acid Metabolism, Inhibiting Intestinal Inflammation, and Improving Intestinal Barrier Function

open access: yesMolecules, 2023
Ulcerative colitis (UC) has attracted much attention for its negative influence on quality of life and increased risk of colorectal cancer. Chemical and biological drugs are currently the usual treatment for UC.
Mingfei Liu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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