Results 51 to 60 of about 391,292 (303)

Evaluating the Utility of Paired Tumor and Germline Targeted DNA Sequencing for Pediatric Oncology Patients: A Single Institution Report

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To evaluate the diagnostic yield and utility of universal paired tumor–normal multigene panel sequencing in newly diagnosed pediatric solid and central nervous system (CNS) tumor patients and to compare the detection of germline pathogenic/likely pathogenic variants (PV/LPVs) against established clinical referral criteria for cancer ...
Natalie Waligorski   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Different Modes of Gene Duplication Show Divergent Evolutionary Patterns and Contribute Differently to the Expansion of Gene Families Involved in Important Fruit Traits in Pear (Pyrus bretschneideri)

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2018
Pear is an important fruit crop of the Rosaceae family and has experienced two rounds of ancient whole-genome duplications (WGDs). However, whether different types of gene duplications evolved differently after duplication remains unclear in the pear ...
Xin Qiao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Contribution of Duplicated Nucleotide-Binding Leucine-Rich Repeat (NLR) Genes to Wheat Disease Resistance

open access: yesPlants, 2023
Wheat has a large and diverse repertoire of NLRs involved in disease resistance, with over 1500 NLRs detected in some studies. These NLR genes occur as singletons or clusters containing copies of NLRs from different phylogenetic clades.
Yongchao Hao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Non-independence between markers on homoeologous chromosomes in an interspecific allopolyploid cotton RILs population [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Cotton, as the world's main natural textile fibre, is the focus of many studies for genetic improvement of fibre quality. Two allotetraploid (AtDt genome, 2n=4X=52) species dominate world production: G.
Arioli, Tony   +6 more
core  

Mapping the evolution of mitochondrial complex I through structural variation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Respiratory complex I (CI) is crucial for bioenergetic metabolism in many prokaryotes and eukaryotes. It is composed of a conserved set of core subunits and additional accessory subunits that vary depending on the organism. Here, we categorize CI subunits from available structures to map the evolution of CI across eukaryotes. Respiratory complex I (CI)
Dong‐Woo Shin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tandem Duplicate Genes in Maize Are Abundant and Date to Two Distinct Periods of Time

open access: yesG3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics, 2018
Tandem duplicate genes are proximally duplicated and as such occur in similar genomic neighborhoods. Using the maize B73 and PH207 de novo genome assemblies, we identified thousands of tandem gene duplicates that account for ∼10% of the annotated genes ...
Thomas J.Y. Kono   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Divergence of gene body DNA methylation and evolution of plant duplicate genes. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
It has been shown that gene body DNA methylation is associated with gene expression. However, whether and how deviation of gene body DNA methylation between duplicate genes can influence their divergence remains largely unexplored.
Jun Wang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A novel myeloid cell in murine spleen defined through gene profiling [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
A novel myeloid antigen presenting cell can be generated through in vitro haematopoiesis in long-term splenic stromal cocultures. The in vivo equivalent subset was recently identified as phenotypically and functionally distinct from the spleen subsets of
Dabiri GA   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Organoids in pediatric cancer research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Organoid technology has revolutionized cancer research, yet its application in pediatric oncology remains limited. Recent advances have enabled the development of pediatric tumor organoids, offering new insights into disease biology, treatment response, and interactions with the tumor microenvironment.
Carla Ríos Arceo, Jarno Drost
wiley   +1 more source

Convergent evolution of polyploid genomes from across the eukaryotic tree of life

open access: yesG3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics, 2022
By modeling the homoeologous gene losses that occurred in 50 genomes deriving from ten distinct polyploidy events, we show that the evolutionary forces acting on polyploids are remarkably similar, regardless of whether they occur in flowering plants ...
Yue Hao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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