Proposal of a new nomenclature for introns in protein-coding genes in fungal mitogenomes
Fungal mitochondrial genes are often invaded by group I or II introns, which represent an ideal marker for understanding fungal evolution. A standard nomenclature of mitochondrial introns is needed to avoid confusion when comparing different fungal ...
Shu Zhang, Yong-Jie Zhang
doaj +2 more sources
Biosynthetic gene clusters and the evolution of fungal chemodiversity
This highlight synthesizes knowledge of the molecular evolutionary processes – functional divergence, horizontal transfer, andde novoassembly – that govern biosynthetic gene cluster diversification and the generation of chemodiversity in fungi.
Antonis Rokas+4 more
openaire +5 more sources
Insects defend against fungal infection by employing microRNAs to silence virulence-related genes
Significance The entomopathogenic fungus Beauveria bassiana can overcome insecticide resistance and represents a promising tool for controlling mosquitoes and other insect pests.
Yan Wang+4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Giant Starship Elements Mobilize Accessory Genes in Fungal Genomes
Accessory genes are variably present among members of a species and are a reservoir of adaptive functions. In bacteria, differences in gene distributions among individuals largely result from mobile elements that acquire and disperse accessory genes as ...
Emile Gluck-Thaler+10 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The Destructive Fungal Pathogen Botrytis cinerea—Insights from Genes Studied with Mutant Analysis
Botrytis cinerea is one of the most destructive fungal pathogens affecting numerous plant hosts, including many important crop species. As a molecularly under-studied organism, its genome was only sequenced at the beginning of this century and it was ...
Nicholas Cheung+3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Genome-Wide Host-Pathogen Interaction Unveiled by Transcriptomic Response of Diamondback Moth to Fungal Infection. [PDF]
Genome-wide insight into insect pest response to the infection of Beauveria bassiana (fungal insect pathogen) is critical for genetic improvement of fungal insecticides but has been poorly explored.
Zhen-Jian Chu+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Predicting essential genes in fungal genomes [PDF]
Essential genes are required for an organism's viability, and the ability to identify these genes in pathogens is crucial to directed drug development. Predicting essential genes through computational methods is appealing because it circumvents expensive and difficult experimental screens.
Anthony R. Borneman+4 more
openaire +3 more sources
A five-transgene cassette confers broad-spectrum resistance to a fungal rust pathogen in wheat
Breeding wheat with durable resistance to the fungal pathogen Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici (Pgt), a major threat to cereal production, is challenging due to the rapid evolution of pathogen virulence. Increased durability and broad-spectrum resistance
M. Luo+23 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Analysis of differentially expressed genes in bacterial and fungal keratitis
Purpose: This study was aimed at identifying differentially expressed genes (DEGs) in bacterial and fungal keratitis. The candidate genes can be selected and quantified to distinguish between causative agents of infectious keratitis to improve ...
Rui Tian+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Fungal plant pathogens use proteinaceous effectors as well as newly identified secondary metabolites (SMs) and small non-coding RNA (sRNA) effectors to manipulate the host plant’s defense system via diverse plant cell compartments, distinct organelles ...
Johannes Mapuranga+4 more
doaj +1 more source