Results 111 to 120 of about 48,752 (282)

Children with idiopathic short stature and growth hormone deficiency exhibit similar changes in gut microbiota

open access: yesEndocrine Journal
Children with idiopathic short stature (ISS) and growth hormone deficiency (GHD) exhibit imbalances in gut microbiota (GM), and the latter is related to endocrine hormones (such as insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1)). The current study investigated the
Jing Han   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Protein Transduction Method for Cerebrovascular Disorders [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Many studies have shown that a motif of 11 consecutive arginines (11R) is one of the most effective protein transduction domains (PTD) for introducing proteins into the cell membrane.
Arimitsu, Seiji   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Ecosystem‐Centered Robot Design: Toward Ecoresorbable Sustainability Robots (ESRs)

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Robots exploring natural ecosystems can support monitoring and conservation, but must adopt ecosystem‐centered design to avoid pollution, waste, and damage. This review proposes guidelines for co‐designing ecoresorbable sustainability robots (ESRs), uniting materials, robotics, and ecological contexts in a single framework.
Tülin Yılmaz Nayır   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gene and MicroRNA Expression Profile Changes in ISS Crewmembers Blood Samples [PDF]

open access: yes
In space, living organisms are exposed to multiple stress factors including microgravity and space radiation. For humans, these harmful environmental factors have been known to cause negative health impacts such as immune dysfunction.
Berres, Mark   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Reactivity of human and porcine natural interferon-alpha producing cells to immunostimulatory DNA [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
The interferon-α (IFN-α) inducing capacity of various forms of immunostimulatory DNA and the identity of the IFN-α producing cells (IPC) were studied in human and porcine leukocytes.
Magnusson, Mattias
core  

DEL‐1 is an Endogenous Senolytic Protein that Inhibits Senescence‐Associated Bone Loss

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Senescent bone marrow stromal cells accumulate in the aging bone microenvironment, promoting bone degeneration. DEL‐1, an endogenous secreted protein, acts as a natural senolytic that selectively eliminates these cells. By engaging a β3 integrin/CD73/adenosine/p38 MAPK/BCL‐2 pathway, DEL‐1 counters aging‐related bone loss, revealing promising ...
Jong‐Hyung Lim   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enzymatic Remodelling of Tumour Microenvironment Enhances Anti‐CEACAM5 CAR T‐Cell Efficacy Against Colorectal Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study shows anti‐CEACAM5 CAR T‐cells are ineffective against colorectal cancer (CRC) because of CEACAM5 sequestration at intercellular junctions and the thick tumour cell glycocalyx. Enzymatic treatments of CRC cell monolayer/tissue section with trypsin or hyaluronidase restore CEACAM5 availability, enhance CAR T‐cell activation, increase ...
Debasis Banik   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Down-regulation of GATA1-dependent erythrocyte-related genes in the spleens of mice exposed to a space travel

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2019
Secondary lymphoid organs are critical for regulating acquired immune responses. The aim of this study was to characterize the impact of spaceflight on secondary lymphoid organs at the molecular level.
Kenta Horie   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

p16Ink4a‐Positive Hepatocytes Drive Liver Fibrosis Through Activation of LIFR Family Pathway

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study found that, following the long‐term CCl4 treatment, p16high hepatocytes appeared in zone 3, spatially co‐localizing with fibrotic areas. A specific cluster of p16high hepatocytes upregulated CTF1/LIF expression which induced HSC activation and further liver fibrosis, as revealed by single cell transcriptomic analysis.
Koji Nishikawa   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structure‐Based Development of Ultra‐Broad‐Spectrum 3C‐Like Protease Inhibitors

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study provides an in‐depth analysis of the substrate binding pocket of 3CLpros across all coronavirus species using bioinformatics and structural insights, revealing the critical impact of S2/S4 subsite diversity on the broad‐spectrum activity of approved therapeutics.
Haixia Su   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

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