Results 41 to 50 of about 5,981,041 (371)
eLife, 2018 Organisms possessing genetic codes with unassigned codons raise the question of how cellular machinery resolves such codons and how this could impact horizontal gene transfer.
Natalie Jing Ma +4 more
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Caenorhabditis nomenclature [PDF]
, 2018 Genetic nomenclature allows the genetic features of an organism to be structured and described in a uniform and systematicway. Genetic features, including genes, variations (both natural and induced), and gene products, are assigned descriptorsthat ...
Daul, Aric, Schedl, Tim, Tuli, Mary Ann
core +2 more sources
Smart port city of Odessa: brilliant embodiment of Vitruvius` theories of beauty
Vitruvio: International Journal of Architectural Technology and Sustainability, 2016 The condition of successivedevelopment, sustainability of the whole is a continuous relation between the present, the past and the future. An interdisciplinary approach aimed to create the holistic picture of the world helps to get an objective ...
Andrey Dobrolubsky +2 more
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On the origin of degeneracy in the genetic code
Interface Focus, 2019 The degeneracy of amino acid coding is one of the most crucial and enigmatic aspects of the genetic code. Different theories about the origin of the genetic code have been developed. However, to date, there is no comprehensive hypothesis on the mechanism
D. González, S. Giannerini, R. Rosa
semanticscholar +1 more source
Genetic code on the dyadic plane
, 2007 We introduce the simple parametrization for the space of codons (triples of nucleotides) by 8\times 8 table. This table (which we call the dyadic plane) possesses the natural 2-adic ultrametric.
A.Yu. Khrennikov +16 more
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Origins and Early Evolution of the tRNA Molecule
Life, 2015 Modern transfer RNAs (tRNAs) are composed of ~76 nucleotides and play an important role as “adaptor” molecules that mediate the translation of information from messenger RNAs (mRNAs). Many studies suggest that the contemporary full-length tRNA was formed
Koji Tamura
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Understanding the Genetic Code
Journal of Bacteriology, 2019 The universal triple-nucleotide genetic code is often viewed as a given, randomly selected through evolution. However, as summarized in this article, many observations and deductions within structural and thermodynamic frameworks help to explain the ...
M. Saier
semanticscholar +1 more source
A p-Adic Model of DNA Sequence and Genetic Code
, 2006 Using basic properties of p-adic numbers, we consider a simple new approach to describe main aspects of DNA sequence and genetic code. Central role in our investigation plays an ultrametric p-adic information space which basic elements are nucleotides ...
A. Khrennikov +15 more
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Stops making sense: translational trade-offs and stop codon reassignment [PDF]
, 2011 Background Efficient gene expression involves a trade-off between (i) premature termination of protein synthesis; and (ii) readthrough, where the ribosome fails to dissociate at the terminal stop. Sense codons that are similar in sequence to stop codons
A Eyre-Walker +33 more
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, 2008 Molecular codes translate information written in one type of molecules into another molecular language. We introduce a simple model that treats molecular codes as noisy information channels.
Tlusty, Tsvi
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