Results 121 to 130 of about 43,166 (258)

Gibbs energy minimization thermodynamics for CO2 capture by aqueous amines: Conservation laws, concentration variables, and parameter consistency

The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
We clarify how Gibbs‐energy‐minimization models for aqueous‐amine CO2 capture fail when conservation constraints and concentration conventions are inconsistent. Exact standard‐state conversions and Reaktoro case studies show that P(CO2)‐loading fits can mask non‐unique parameters and wrong speciation, motivating complete water‐inclusive formulations ...
William R. Smith, William Rutherford, Allan M. M. Leal   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolution of genome-wide barriers to gene flow during complex speciation in rattlesnakes. [PDF]

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Farleigh K, Highland DK, Alderman MG, Francioli Y, Hirst SR, Faber EM, Perry BW, Holding ML, Castañeda-Gaytán G, Borja M, Franz-Chávez H, Parkinson CL, Strickland JL, Margres MJ, Mackessy SP, Meik JM, Castoe TA, Schield DR.   +17 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Dental development in the tropical gar (Atractosteus tropicus) and the evolution of vertebrate dentitions

Developmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Dentitions have diversified enormously during vertebrate evolution, involving reductions, modifications, or allocations to prey seizing and processing regions. A combination of ancient and novel features related to dental and oropharyngeal apparatuses is found in extant lineages of non‐teleost fishes, such as the gars.
Anna Pospisilova, Jan Stundl, Lenin Arias‐Rodriguez, Robert Cerny, Vladimír Soukup   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genomic Insights Into the Evolutionary History of Berardius Beaked Whales: Speciation Driven by Resource Specialization, Gigantism and Thermal Barriers? [PDF]

Mol Ecol
McCarthy ML, Westbury MV, Springer MS, Gatesy J, Olsen MT, Morin PA.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Mixed‐Impurity Co‐Poisoning of NH3‐SCR Catalysts: Poisoning Mechanisms, Antagonistic Effects, and Anti‐Inactivation Strategies

EcoEnergy, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the synergistic effects of mixed impurities on ammonia‐selective catalytic reduction (NH3‐SCR) catalysts, including the poisoning mechanism of the catalyst caused by mixed impurities, the antagonistic effects between the impurities, and the research on the anti‐poisoning strategies for the catalyst in recent years.
Hongyan Xue, Manas Pal, Zhaoteng Xue, Dongsen Mao   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic Divergence in the Absence of Strong Ecological Differences Between Coexisting White and Common Atlantic Marine Stickleback. [PDF]

Ecol Evol
Samuk K, Visty H, Schluter D.
europepmc   +1 more source

Climatic niche divergence and high‐elevation adaptation promoted rapid diversification of Pimoa spiders in Pan‐Himalaya

Ecography, EarlyView.
The Pan‐Himalayan region harbors exceptional biodiversity, yet the origins and underlying mechanisms driving this remarkable diversity remain poorly understood, especially among species‐rich invertebrates. Pimoa spiders exhibit an intercontinental disjunct distribution across three major mountain regions: the Rockies, the Alps, and the Pan‐Himalaya ...
Xiaoqing Zhang, Zhe Zhao, Bingyue Zhu, Tongyao Jiang, Lili Shao, Stefano Mammola, Jiangni Li, Hao Xu, Bing Li, Shuqiang Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ancient and Recent Riverine Gene Flow Contributed to the Adaptive Radiation of Sailfin Silversides in Wallace's Dreampond. [PDF]

Mol Ecol
De Keyzer ELR, Herder F, Böhne A, Jiménez FC, Burskaia V, Kukowka S, Tracey A, Denton AL, Oatley G, Wellcome Sanger Institute Tree of Life programme, Wellcome Sanger Institute Scientific Operations: DNA Pipelines Collective, Tree of Life Core Informatics Collective, Mokodongan DF, Wowor D, Svardal H.   +14 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Insights to Industrial Electrocatalytic Sulfide Oxidation: Electrode Fabrication, System Engineering, and High‐Value Product Acquisition

ENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
This review summarizes recent advances in electrocatalytic sulfide oxidation (SOR), focusing on catalyst design strategies, reaction system engineering, and pathways for high‐value product generation. The roles of different reduced sulfur species (S2−, HS−, H2S) under various industrial conditions are highlighted, along with approaches to enhance ...
Zhongyuan Wang, Yinxi Han, Yufei Zhang, Jinghuan Chen, Jiade Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Latitudinal Clines in Gene Flow and Demographic Stability Reveal Drivers of Microendemism in a Radiation of Alpine Grasshoppers. [PDF]

Mol Ecol
Ortego J, Trillo M, Gutiérrez-Rodríguez J, García-Navas V.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source