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Application of Developmental Regulators for Enhancing Plant Regeneration and Genetic Transformation [PDF]

open access: yesPlants
Establishing plant regeneration systems and efficient genetic transformation techniques plays a crucial role in plant functional genomics research and the development of new crop varieties.
Pingjun Xu   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Increasing of Amylopectin in Tetraploid Potato Desiree Cultivar (Solanum tuberosum L.) Via CRISPR/Cas9 [PDF]

open access: yesArab Universities Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2023
Potato tuber starch characteristic is influenced by the ratio of amylose to amylopectin, which is affected by the granule-bound starch synthase (GBSS) gene.
Nermin Ali   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Decreasing of Monosaccharide Contents Resulted From Cold- Induced Sweetening in Tetraploid Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) Using Genome Editing [PDF]

open access: yesArab Universities Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2023
Worldwide, potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) is one of the most essential agro-economically food crops. To ensure its presence throughout the year for food processors and to extend its shelf life, it should be stored in cold temperatures.
Sally Hassan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chloroplasts evolved an additional layer of translational regulation based on non-AUG start codons for proteins with different turnover rates

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Chloroplasts have evolved from photosynthetic cyanobacteria-like progenitors through endosymbiosis. The chloroplasts of present-day land plants have their own transcription and translation systems that show several similarities with prokaryotic organisms.
Leelavathi Sadhu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gastrodin ameliorates the lipopolysaccharide-induced neuroinflammation in mice by downregulating miR-107-3p

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
Background: Neuroinflammation plays a pivotal role in the pathogenesis of Central Nervous System (CNS) diseases. The phenolic glucoside gastrodin (GAS), has been known to treat CNS disorders by exerting anti-inflammatory activities.
Jin-Jin Song   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interactions Between Intestinal Microbiota and Neural Mitochondria: A New Perspective on Communicating Pathway From Gut to Brain

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
Many studies shown that neurological diseases are associated with neural mitochondrial dysfunctions and microbiome composition alterations. Since mitochondria emerged from bacterial ancestors during endosymbiosis, mitochondria, and bacteria had analogous
Yao Zhu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcriptome analysis of activated charcoal-induced growth promotion of wheat seedlings in tissue culture

open access: yesBMC Genetics, 2020
Background Activated charcoal (AC) is highly adsorbent and is often used to promote seedling growth in plant tissue culture; however, the underlying molecular mechanism remains unclear.
Fu-shuang Dong   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Insights into the genetic influences of the microbiota on the life span of a host

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2023
Escherichia coli (E. coli) mutant strains have been reported to extend the life span of Caenorhabditis elegans (C. elegans). However, the specific mechanisms through which the genes and pathways affect aging are not yet clear.
Fang Zhang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genome-Wide Identification and Comparative Analysis of the Teosinte Branched 1/Cycloidea/Proliferating Cell Factors 1/2 Transcription Factors Related to Anti-cancer Drug Camptothecin Biosynthesis in Ophiorrhiza pumila

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2021
Ophiorrhiza pumila (O. pumila; Op) is a medicinal herbaceous plant, which can accumulate camptothecin (CPT). CPT and its derivatives are widely used as chemotherapeutic drugs for treating malignant tumors.
Can Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development of stress tolerant transgenomic traits in sugar beet through biotechnological application [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Plant Protection Research, 2023
Sugar beet ( Beta vulgaris L.) has emerged as an alternative to sugarcane. It is mainly utilized for sugar extraction and has significant industrial value with great nutritional impact.
Sudeepta Pattanayak   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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