Results 71 to 80 of about 5,876,138 (273)

The evolutionary history of LysM-RLKs (LYKs/LYRs) in wild tomatoes

open access: yesBMC Evolutionary Biology, 2019
Background The LysM receptor-like kinases (LysM-RLKs) are important to both plant defense and symbiosis. Previous studies described three clades of LysM-RLKs: LysM-I/LYKs (10+ exons per gene and containing conserved kinase residues), LysM-II/LYRs (1–5 ...
Sarah Richards, Laura E. Rose
doaj   +1 more source

New Transcriptome-Based SNP Markers for Noug (Guizotia abyssinica) and Their Conversion to KASP Markers for Population Genetics Analyses

open access: yes, 2020
The development and use of genomic resources are essential for understanding the population genetics of crops for their efficient conservation and enhancement.
Cecilia Hammenhag   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Enteropathogenic E. coli shows delayed attachment and host response in human jejunum organoid‐derived monolayers compared to HeLa cells

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC) infects the human intestinal epithelium, resulting in severe illness and diarrhoea. In this study, we compared the infection of cancer‐derived cell lines with human organoid‐derived models of the small intestine. We observed a delayed in attachment, inflammation and cell death on primary cells, indicating that host ...
Mastura Neyazi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Demographic history and genomics of local adaptation in blue tit populations

open access: yesEvolutionary Applications, 2020
Understanding the genomic processes underlying local adaptation is a central aim of modern evolutionary biology. This task requires identifying footprints of local selection but also estimating spatio‐temporal variations in population demography and ...
Charles Perrier   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Population Genetics of Translational Robustness [PDF]

open access: yesGenetics, 2006
Abstract Recent work has shown that expression level is the main predictor of a gene's evolutionary rate and that more highly expressed genes evolve slower. A possible explanation for this observation is selection for proteins that fold properly despite mistranslation, in short selection for translational robustness.
Wilke, Claus O., Drummond, D. Allan
openaire   +3 more sources

Conservation Genetics and Genomics

open access: yes, 2020
For more than thirty years, methods and theories from evolutionary biology, phylogenetics, population genetics and molecular biology have been used by conservation biologists to better understand threats to endangered species due to anthropogenic changes
Michael Knapp   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

Population genetics and GWAS: A primer. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2018
This primer provides some background to help non-specialists understand a new theoretical evolutionary genetics study that helps explain why thousands of variants of small effect contribute to complex traits.
Greg Gibson
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic selection strategies–population genetics

open access: yesPoultry Science, 1997
This paper provides an overview of the association between population genetics and selection strategies in poultry. Relationships between artificial and natural selection and among causes contributing to limits to artificial selection are discussed.
P B, Siegel, E A, Dunnington
openaire   +2 more sources

Biological invasions in agricultural settings: insights from evolutionary biology and population genetics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Invasion biology and agriculture are intimately related for several reasons and in particular because many agricultural pest species are recent invaders. In this article we suggest that the reconstruction of invasion routes with population genetics-based
Thomas Guillemaud   +12 more
core   +1 more source

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