Results 91 to 100 of about 83,798 (211)

Health Inequality, Education and Medical Innovation [PDF]

open access: yes
Recent studies suggest that health inequalities across socio-economic groups in the US are large and have been growing. We hypothesize that, as in other, non-health contexts, this pattern occurs because more educated people are better able than to take ...
Adriana Lleras-Muney, Sherry Glied
core  

Outdoor work as risk factor for facial melanoma: UV exposure, risk awareness, and occupational relevance

open access: yesJDDG: Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft, EarlyView.
Summary Background This study explored UV exposure and prevention behaviors among melanoma patients, focusing on occupational UV exposure, melanoma characteristics, risk awareness, and protective behaviors. Patients and Methods This cross‐sectional study analyzed demographics, melanoma characteristics, UV exposure, awareness, and preventive measures ...
Susanne Dugas‐Breit   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Classical gonadoblastoma: its relationship to the “dissecting” variant and undifferentiated gonadal tissue [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Classical gonadoblastoma occurs almost entirely in the dysgenetic gonads of an individual who has a disorder of sex development. Approximately 40% of such neoplasms are bilateral.
Cheng, Liang, Roth, Lawrence M.
core   +2 more sources

Examining the Role of Artificial Intelligence in Assessment: A Comparative Study of ChatGPT and Educator‐Generated Multiple‐Choice Questions in a Dental Exam

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Dental Education, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim To compare the item difficulty and discriminative index of multiple‐choice questions (MCQs) generated by ChatGPT with those created by dental educators, based on the performance of dental students in a real exam setting. Materials and Methods A total of 40 MCQs—20 generated by ChatGPT 4.0 and 20 by dental educators—were developed based on ...
Nezaket Ezgi Özer   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spreading of diseases through comorbidity networks across life and gender [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The state of health of patients is typically not characterized by a single disease alone but by multiple (comorbid) medical conditions. These comorbidities may depend strongly on age and gender.
Chmiel, Anna   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Regulation of PHOX2B gene expression by the long non‐coding natural antisense RNA PHOX2B‐AS1

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
PHOX2B is a transcription factor essential for autonomic nervous system development. We identify and characterize PHOX2B‐AS1, a human long non‐coding antisense transcript at the PHOX2B locus, along with its murine counterpart. Our findings reveal bidirectional transcription and reciprocal regulation: PHOX2B activates PHOX2B‐AS1, whereas PHOX2B‐AS1 ...
Simona Di Lascio   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comorbidities in People With Intellectual Disability With and Without Schizophrenia and Schizophrenia Without Intellectual Disability: A Swedish Register Study (IDcare). [PDF]

open access: yesJ Intellect Disabil Res
ABSTRACT Background Intellectual disability (ID) and schizophrenia are known to separately carry a high risk of comorbidity of mental health and physical conditions. However, the prevalence and risk of comorbidities among people diagnosed with concurrent ID and schizophrenia have to date not been studied.
Bakken TL, Axmon A, Sandberg M.
europepmc   +2 more sources

The excess burden of cancer in men in the UK [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
In general men are at significantly greater risk than women from nearly all of the common cancers that occur in both sexes (with the exception of breast cancer) (White 2009, Wilkins 2006, DH 2007).
FORMAN, D, THOMPSON, C, WHITE, A
core  

Paraneoplastic pemphigus: insight into the autoimmune pathogenesis, clinical features and therapy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Paraneoplastic pemphigus is a rare autoimmune skin disease that is always associated with a neoplasm. Usually, oral, skin, and mucosal lesions are the earliest manifestations shown by paraneoplastic pemphigus patients.
Andrea Ciofalo   +21 more
core   +2 more sources

Human papilloma virus infection and mismatch repair protein expression in sebaceous neoplasms of the genital area

open access: yesHistopathology, EarlyView.
This study establishes the role of high‐risk HPV infection in cutaneous sebaceous carcinoma of the genital area. An intraepithelial component in a subset of cases poses a challenge to distinguish the entity from squamous cell carcinoma in situ. Rarely, sebaceous neoplasia of the genital area is associated with Muir–Torre syndrome. Aims This study aimed
Katharina Wiedemeyer   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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