Results 11 to 20 of about 529,483 (288)

Extensive Structural Variations Between Mitochondrial Genomes of CMS and Normal Peppers (Capsicum Annuum L.) Revealed by Complete Nucleotide Sequencing [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Cytoplasmic male sterility (CMS) is an inability to produce functional pollen that is caused by mutation of the mitochondrial genome. Comparative analyses of mitochondrial genomes of lines with and without CMS in several species have revealed structural ...
Choi, Yoomi   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

The ageing mitochondrial genome [PDF]

open access: yesNucleic Acids Research, 2007
The population of elderly individuals has increased significantly over the past century and is predicted to rise even more rapidly in the future. Ageing is a major risk factor for many diseases such as neurodegenerative disease, diabetes and cancer. This highlights the importance of understanding the mechanisms involved in the ageing process.
Krishnan, Kim J.   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Mitochondrial Fostering: The Mitochondrial Genome May Play a Role in Plant Orphan Gene Evolution

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2020
Plant mitochondrial genomes exhibit unique evolutionary patterns. They have a high rearrangement but low mutation rate, and a large size. Based on massive mitochondrial DNA transfers to the nucleus as well as the mitochondrial unique evolutionary traits,
Seth O’Conner, Ling Li
doaj   +1 more source

Alterations of the mitochondrial proteome caused by the absence of mitochondrial DNA: A proteomic view [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
The proper functioning of mitochondria requires that both the mitochondrial and the nuclear genome are functional. To investigate the importance of the mitochondrial genome, which encodes only 13 subunits of the respiratory complexes, the mitochondrial ...
Abdul   +39 more
core   +4 more sources

Human mitochondrial degradosome prevents harmful mitochondrial R loops and mitochondrial genome instability [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
R loops are nucleic acid structures comprising an DNA-RNA hybrid and a displaced single-stranded DNA. These structures may occur transiently during transcription, playing essential biological functions. However, persistent R loops may become pathological
Aguilera López, Andrés   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Characterization of the complete mitochondrial genome of biocontrol yeast Sporobolomyces sp. (Sporidiobolales: Sporidiobolaceae) with phylogenetic analysis

open access: yesMitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources, 2020
In this study, we obtained the complete mitochondrial genome of Sporobolomyces sp. using next-generation sequencing. The complete mitochondrial genome of Sporobolomyces sp.
Jingwei Huang, Huijuan Qu, Xueshan Shen
doaj   +1 more source

Animal mitochondrial genomes [PDF]

open access: yesNucleic Acids Research, 1999
Animal mitochondrial DNA is a small, extrachromosomal genome, typically approximately 16 kb in size. With few exceptions, all animal mitochondrial genomes contain the same 37 genes: two for rRNAs, 13 for proteins and 22 for tRNAs. The products of these genes, along with RNAs and proteins imported from the cytoplasm, endow mitochondria with their own ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Chronic Progressive External Ophthalmoplegia Is Associated with a Novel Mutation in the Mitochondrial tRNA(Asn) Gene [PDF]

open access: yes, 1994
Chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia (CPEO) is caused by a decreased oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) activity due to large-scale deletions of the mitochondrial genome in 50 % of the patients.
Kadenbach, B.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Characterization of the complete mitochondrial genome of Sterigmatomyces hyphaenes (Agaricostilbales: Agaricostilbaceae) and implications for its phylogeny

open access: yesMitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources, 2020
In this study, the complete mitochondrial genome of Sterigmatomyces hyphaenes was sequenced by the next-generation sequencing. The complete mitochondrial genome of S. hyphaenes contained 17 protein-coding genes (PCG), 2 ribosomal RNA (rRNA) genes, and 23
Maoling Tan, Qiangfeng Wang
doaj   +1 more source

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