Results 21 to 30 of about 246,081 (272)

Alterations of the mitochondrial proteome caused by the absence of mitochondrial DNA: A proteomic view [PDF]

Electrophoresis 27 (04/2006) 1574-83, 2006
The proper functioning of mitochondria requires that both the mitochondrial and the nuclear genome are functional. To investigate the importance of the mitochondrial genome, which encodes only 13 subunits of the respiratory complexes, the mitochondrial rRNAs and a few tRNAs, we performed a comparative study on the 143B cell line and on its Rho-0 ...
arxiv   +1 more source

The complete mitochondrial genome of Xenopsylla cheopis (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae)

Mitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources, 2022
Xenopsylla cheopis, also called oriental rat flea, is an ectoparasite as well as disease vector for murine typhus and bubonic plague. In the study, the whole mitochondrial genome of X.
Furong Wei, Xiaokai Jia, Ying Wang, Yuetao Yang, Junyun Wang, Chunhua Gao, Yong Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phenotypic continuum of NFU1‐related disorders

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, Volume 9, Issue 12, Page 2025-2035, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Bi‐allelic variants in Iron–Sulfur Cluster Scaffold (NFU1) have previously been associated with multiple mitochondrial dysfunctions syndrome 1 (MMDS1) characterized by early‐onset rapidly fatal leukoencephalopathy. We report 19 affected individuals from 10 independent families with ultra‐rare bi‐allelic NFU1 missense variants associated with a
Rauan Kaiyrzhanov, Maha S. Zaki, Tracy Lau, Sambuddha Sen, Reza Azizimalamiri, Mina Zamani, Gözde Yeşil Sayin, Taru Hilander, Stephanie Efthymiou, Viorica Chelban, Ruth Brown, Kyle Thompson, Maria Irene Scarano, Jaya Ganesh, Kairgali Koneev, Ismail Musab Gülaçar, Richard Person, Dinara Sadykova, Yerdan Maidyrov, Tahereh Seifi, Aizhan Zadagali, Geneviève Bernard, Katrina Allis, Houda Zghal Elloumi, Amanda Lindy, Ehsan Taghiabadi, Sumit Verma, Rachel Logan, Brian Kirmse, Renkui Bai, Shaimaa M. Khalaf, Mohamed S. Abdel‐Hamid, Alireza Sedaghat, Gholamreza Shariati, Mahmoud Issa, Jawaher Zeighami, Hasnaa M. Elbendary, Garry Brown, Robert W. Taylor, Hamid Galehdari, Joseph J. Gleeson, Christopher J. Carroll, James A. Cowan, Andres Moreno‐De‐Luca, Henry Houlden, Reza Maroofian   +45 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial proteomics: analysis of a whole mitochondrial extract with two-dimensional electrophoresis [PDF]

Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) 432 (2008) 83-100, 2008
Mitochondria are complex organelles, and their proteomics analysis requires a combination of techniques. The emphasis in this chapter is made first on mitochondria preparation from cultured mammalian cells, then on the separation of the mitochondrial proteins with two-dimensional electrophoresis (2DE), showing some adjustment over the classical ...
arxiv   +1 more source

A transient inflammatory response contributes to oxaliplatin neurotoxicity in mice

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, Volume 9, Issue 12, Page 1985-1998, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Objectives Peripheral neuropathy is a relevant dose‐limiting adverse event that can affect up to 90% of oncologic patients with colorectal cancer receiving oxaliplatin treatment. The severity of neurotoxicity often leads to dose reduction or even premature cessation of chemotherapy.
Aina Calls, Abel Torres‐Espin, Marc Tormo, Laura Martínez‐Escardó, Núria Bonet, Ferran Casals, Xavier Navarro, Víctor J. Yuste, Esther Udina, Jordi Bruna   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deficient methylation and formylation of mt-tRNAMet wobble cytosine in a patient carrying mutations in NSUN3

Nature Communications, 2016
The post-transcriptional 5-methylcytosine (m5C) modification occurs in a wide range of nuclear-encoded RNAs. Here the authors identify the mitochondrial tRNA-Met as a target for the m5C methyltransferase NSun3—found mutated in a mitochondrial disease ...
Lindsey Van Haute, Sabine Dietmann, Laura Kremer, Shobbir Hussain, Sarah F. Pearce, Christopher A. Powell, Joanna Rorbach, Rebecca Lantaff, Sandra Blanco, Sascha Sauer, Urania Kotzaeridou, Georg F. Hoffmann, Yasin Memari, Anja Kolb-Kokocinski, Richard Durbin, Johannes A. Mayr, Michaela Frye, Holger Prokisch, Michal Minczuk   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

The complete mitochondrial genome of Crematogaster matsumurai (Forel 1901) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) and its phylogenetic relationship

Mitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources, 2022
Crematogaster matsumurai (Forel 1901) is an important arboreal ant species commonly found on Phyllostachys heterocycla (Carr.) in Lishui, Zhejiang, China. This study analyzed the mitochondrial genome sequence of C.
Jin-chao Wang, Jiang-hui Cheng, Li-min Chen, Xiao-wei Li, Hai-xia Zhang, Qiang-gen Zhu, Ai-wu Jin   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Genome Variants as a Cause of Mitochondrial Cardiomyopathy

Cells, 2022
Mitochondria are small double-membraned organelles responsible for the generation of energy used in the body in the form of ATP. Mitochondria are unique in that they contain their own circular mitochondrial genome termed mtDNA. mtDNA codes for 37 genes, and together with the nuclear genome (nDNA), dictate mitochondrial structure and function.
Teresa Campbell, Jesse Slone, Taosheng Huang   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Modeling Mito-nuclear Compatibility and its Role in Species Identification [PDF]

Systematic Biology 70(1) pp.133-144, 2021, 2020
Mitochondrial genetic material is widely used for phylogenetic reconstruction and as a barcode for species identification. Here we study how mito-nuclear interactions affect the accuracy of species identification by mtDNA, as well as the speciation process itself.
arxiv   +1 more source

Animal mitochondrial genomes [PDF]

Nucleic Acids Research, 1999
Animal mitochondrial DNA is a small, extrachromosomal genome, typically approximately 16 kb in size. With few exceptions, all animal mitochondrial genomes contain the same 37 genes: two for rRNAs, 13 for proteins and 22 for tRNAs. The products of these genes, along with RNAs and proteins imported from the cytoplasm, endow mitochondria with their own ...
openaire   +3 more sources