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Diatom plastids: Secondary endocytobiosis, plastid genome and protein import
Physiologia Plantarum, 1999Plastids of diatoms and other chromophytic algae have four surrounding membranes. In contrast to plastids of green algae, higher plants and red algae chromophytic cells are thought to have evolved by secondary endocytobiosis, i.e. by uptake of a eukaryotic photosynthetic organism by a eukaryotic host cell.
Peter Kroth, Heinrich Strotmann
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2017
Plastids are membrane-bound organelles which have their own genome, known as plastome, that encodes various genes involved in the production of energy for the cells. Similar to mitochondrial genomes, plastomes also exhibit disparate architectures with variable structure and content.
Adeel Malik, Khalid Rehman Hakeem
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Plastids are membrane-bound organelles which have their own genome, known as plastome, that encodes various genes involved in the production of energy for the cells. Similar to mitochondrial genomes, plastomes also exhibit disparate architectures with variable structure and content.
Adeel Malik, Khalid Rehman Hakeem
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The Plastid Genomes of Flowering Plants
2014The plastid genome (plastome) has proved a valuable source of data for evaluating evolutionary relationships among angiosperms. Through basic and applied approaches, plastid transformation technology offers the potential to understand and improve plant productivity, providing food, fiber, energy and medicines to meet the needs of a burgeoning global ...
Tracey A, Ruhlman, Robert K, Jansen
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2012
Algae are characterized by the presence of plastids (chloroplasts), which are organelles of cyanobacterial origin. Plastids have their own genome, machineries for replication, transcription and translation, and are the site of photosynthesis (except in secondarily non-photosynthetic species) and a variety of other biological functions.
B. Franz Lang, Aurora M. Nedelcu
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Algae are characterized by the presence of plastids (chloroplasts), which are organelles of cyanobacterial origin. Plastids have their own genome, machineries for replication, transcription and translation, and are the site of photosynthesis (except in secondarily non-photosynthetic species) and a variety of other biological functions.
B. Franz Lang, Aurora M. Nedelcu
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Plastid Genomes of Flowering Plants: Essential Principles
2021The plastid genome (plastome ) has proved a valuable source of data for evaluating evolutionary relationships among angiosperms. Through basic and applied approaches, plastid transformation technology offers the potential to understand and improve plant productivity, providing food, fiber, energy, and medicines to meet the needs of a burgeoning global ...
Tracey A, Ruhlman, Robert K, Jansen
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Indigofera_amblyantha_Craib and Indigofera_pseudotinctoria_Matsum plastid genome
2023The mitochondrial and chloroplast genome of Indigofera_amblyantha_Craib and Indigofera_pseudotinctoria_Matsum were sequenced and ...
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Compositional Properties of Green-Plant Plastid Genomes
Journal of Molecular Evolution, 2005We studied variation of GC contents among plastid (Pt) genomes of green plants. In the green plants, the GC contents of the whole Pt genomes range from 42.14 to 28.81%. These values are similar to those observed in the mitochondrial (Mt) genomes of the green plants, however, the GC contents in the Pt genomes are not related to those in the Mt genomes ...
Junko, Kusumi, Hidenori, Tachida
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2012
Most living plant cells contain plastids, which harbour their own DNA: the plastome. Plastomes are significantly less diverse than nuclear genomes, but this lower diversity has the advantage that comparisons can be made across all clades of green plants.
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Most living plant cells contain plastids, which harbour their own DNA: the plastome. Plastomes are significantly less diverse than nuclear genomes, but this lower diversity has the advantage that comparisons can be made across all clades of green plants.
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Structure of plastid genomes of photosynthetic eukaryotes
Biochemistry (Moscow), 2017This review presents current views on the plastid genomes of higher plants and summarizes data on the size, structural organization, gene content, and other features of plastid DNAs. Special emphasis is placed on the properties of organization of land plant plastid genomes (nucleoids) that distinguish them from bacterial genomes.
N P, Yurina +2 more
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Plastid Genomes of Seed Plants
2012The field of comparative plastid genomics has burgeoned during the past decade, largely due to the availability of rapid, less expensive genome sequencing technologies. Currently there are 200 plastid genomes (plastomes) publicly available with 65% of these from seed plants.
Robert K. Jansen, Tracey A. Ruhlman
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