Results 21 to 30 of about 1,043,209 (275)

Comparative plastid genomics of four Pilea (Urticaceae) species: insight into interspecific plastid genome diversity in Pilea

open access: yesBMC Plant Biology, 2020
Pilea is a genus of perennial herbs from the family Urticaceae, and some species are used as courtyard ornamentals or for medicinal purposes. At present, there is no information about the plastid genome of Pilea, which limits our understanding of this ...
Jingling Li   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

tRNA functional signatures classify plastids as late-branching cyanobacteria. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
BackgroundEukaryotes acquired the trait of oxygenic photosynthesis through endosymbiosis of the cyanobacterial progenitor of plastid organelles. Despite recent advances in the phylogenomics of Cyanobacteria, the phylogenetic root of plastids remains ...
Amrine, Katherine Ch   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Genome-wide signatures of plastid-nuclear coevolution point to repeated perturbations of plastid proteostasis systems across angiosperms

open access: yesbioRxiv, 2020
Nuclear and plastid (chloroplast) genomes experience different mutation rates, levels of selection, and transmission modes, yet key cellular functions depend on coordinated interactions between proteins encoded in both genomes.
Evan S. Forsythe   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Proteomic Analysis of Chloroplast-to-Chromoplast Transition in Tomato Reveals Metabolic Shifts Coupled with Disrupted Thylakoid Biogenesis Machinery and Elevated Energy-Production Components [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
A comparative proteomic approach was performed to identify differentially expressed proteins in plastids at three stages of tomato(Solanum lycopersicum) fruit ripening (mature-green, breaker, red). Stringent curation and processing of the data from three
Alba   +110 more
core   +1 more source

Organellar carbon metabolism is co-ordinated with distinct developmental phases of secondary xylem [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Subcellular compartmentation of plant biosynthetic pathways in the mitochondria and plastids requires coordinated regulation of nuclear encoded genes, and the role of these genes has been largely ignored by wood researchers. In this study, we constructed
Fierro Gutierrez, Ana Carolina Elisa   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Plastid Genome Evolution in the Subtribe Calypsoinae (Epidendroideae, Orchidaceae)

open access: yesGenome Biology and Evolution, 2020
Calypsoinae is a small subtribe in Orchidaceae (Epidendroideae) characterized by diverse trophic strategies and morphological characters. Calypsoinae includes 13 genera, four of which are leafless and mycoheterotrophic.
Zhang-Hai Li   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The complete plastid genome of a medicinal tree Lindera chienii Cheng 1934 (Lauraceae: Laureae)

open access: yesMitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources, 2022
Lindera chienii Cheng 1934 is an important medicine plant. The first complete plastid genome sequence of L. chienii was assembled and analyzed in this study.
Chao Liu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Software Choice and Sequencing Coverage Can Impact Plastid Genome Assembly–A Case Study in the Narrow Endemic Calligonum bakuense

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2022
Most plastid genome sequences are assembled from short-read whole-genome sequencing data, yet the impact that sequencing coverage and the choice of assembly software can have on the accuracy of the resulting assemblies is poorly understood. In this study,
Eka Giorgashvili   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Protein import into the endosymbiotic organelles of apicomplexan parasites [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The organelles of endosymbiotic origin, plastids, and mitochondria, evolved through the serial acquisition of endosymbionts by a host cell. These events were accompanied by gene transfer from the symbionts to the host, resulting in most of the organellar
Fellows, Justin   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Genes Translocated into the Plastid Inverted Repeat Show Decelerated Substitution Rates and Elevated GC Content. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Plant chloroplast genomes (plastomes) are characterized by an inverted repeat (IR) region and two larger single copy (SC) regions. Patterns of molecular evolution in the IR and SC regions differ, most notably by a reduced rate of nucleotide substitution ...
Kuo, Li-Yaung   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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