Results 51 to 60 of about 22,116 (210)

On the close relationship between speciation, inbreeding and recessive mutations. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Whilst the principle of adaptive evolution is unanimously recognised as being caused by the process of natural selection favouring the survival and/or reproduction of individuals having acquired new advantageous traits, a consensus has proven much harder
Etienne Joly
core   +2 more sources

Genetic diversity of the rain tree (Albizia saman) in Colombian seasonally dry tropical forest for informing conservation and restoration interventions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Albizia saman is a multipurpose tree species of seasonally dry tropical forests (SDTFs) of Mesoamerica and northern South America typically cultivated in silvopastoral and other agroforestry systems around the world, a trend that is bound to increase in ...
Allen O. N.   +21 more
core   +1 more source

Removing exogenous information using pedigree data

open access: yes, 2011
Management of certain populations requires the preservation of its pure genetic background. When, for different reasons, undesired alleles are introduced, the original genetic conformation must be recovered.
A Caballero   +31 more
core   +2 more sources

The existence of species rests on a metastable equilibrium between inbreeding and outbreeding [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Background: Speciation corresponds to the progressive establishment of reproductive barriers between groups of individuals derived from an ancestral stock.
Etienne Joly
core   +2 more sources

Commonly used genomic estimators of individual inbreeding in livestock

open access: yesCzech Journal of Animal Science
: Management of inbreeding is one of the crucial parts of breeding programs in livestock populations. Traditionally, the inbreeding coefficient is calculated using pedigree data; however, it can also be estimated from genomic data.
Adrián Halvoník   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biparental inbreeding depression, genetic relatedness and progeny vigor in a wind-pollinated treeline species in Argentina [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Spatially restricted gene flow and resulting spatial genetic structure are generally considered as being the primary controlling factors in the dynamics of biparental inbreeding depression in a wide range of plant species.
Cocucci, Andrea Aristides   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Pedigree and genome-based patterns of homozygosity in the South African Ayrshire, Holstein, and Jersey breeds

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2023
The erosion of genetic diversity limits long-term genetic gain and impedes the sustainability of livestock production. In the South African (SA) dairy industry, the major commercial dairy breeds have been applying estimated breeding values (EBVs) and/or ...
Carina Visser   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inbreeding depression for producer-recorded udder, metabolic, and reproductive diseases in US dairy cattle

open access: yesJournal of Dairy Science
: This study leveraged a growing dataset of producer-recorded phenotypes for mastitis, reproductive diseases (metritis and retained placenta), and metabolic diseases (ketosis, milk fever, and displaced abomasum) to investigate the potential presence of ...
Emmanuel A. Lozada-Soto   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficient Breeding by Genomic Mating [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
In this article, we propose an approach to breeding which focuses on mating instead of truncation selection, our method uses genome-wide marker information in a similar fashion to genomic selection so we refer it to as genomic mating.
Akdemir, Deniz, Sanchez, Julio Isidro
core   +3 more sources

Study of congenital Morgagnian cataracts in Holstein calves [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Cataracts are focal to diffuse opacities of the eye lens causing impaired vision or complete blindness. For bilateral congenital cataracts in Red Holsteins a perfectly cosegregating mutation within the CPAMD8 gene (CPAMD8:g.5995966C>T) has been reported.
Beineke, Andreas   +9 more
core   +1 more source

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