Results 101 to 110 of about 1,927 (242)

Gravity Wave Influences on MSTID Climatology Over CONUS: WACCM‐X Year‐Long Simulation and GNSS Long‐Term Observation

Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract Medium‐Scale Traveling Ionospheric Disturbances (MSTIDs) are prominent wave‐like structures in the ionosphere, with complex generation mechanisms involving both atmospheric gravity waves (GWs) and electrodynamic instabilities such as the Perkins instability (PI).
Jing Liu, Shun‐Rong Zhang, Hanli Liu, Anthea J. Coster, Philip J. Erickson   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accurate Ionospheric TEC Prediction With a Causal Attention Network at Northern EIA Crests

Journal of Geophysical Research: Machine Learning and Computation, Volume 3, Issue 3, June 2026.
Abstract As the Sun approaches the peak of its 25th activity cycle, precise ionospheric forecasting has become increasingly challenging. Low‐latitude regions have emerged as a persistent bottleneck for space weather operations. Extensive evidence reveals that existing AI models exhibit significant performance degradation in these regions, demonstrating
Tong Liu, Wu Chen, Zexin Lu, Wenlong Zhang, Yuhang Lu, Feng Wang, Mengfei Sun, Wenfeng Nie, Junsheng Ding, Yufang He, Bo Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Deep Ensemble Transformer Model for Global Ionosphere Prediction and Uncertainty Quantification

Journal of Geophysical Research: Machine Learning and Computation, Volume 3, Issue 3, June 2026.
Abstract Accurate global ionospheric forecasting is important for various purposes, from geophysical research to practical applications, including real‐time precise positioning and navigation. Existing studies primarily focus solely on deterministic predictions and often overlook uncertainty quantification.
Shuyin Mao, Junyang Gou, Benedikt Soja
wiley   +1 more source

Comparing Solar Structure Detection Methods in SDO/AIA Observations and the Application to Raw Uncalibrated Data

Journal of Geophysical Research: Machine Learning and Computation, Volume 3, Issue 3, June 2026.
Abstract Recent advances in solar physics increasingly rely on automated identification of coronal structures using machine learning. Yet most studies emphasize scientific performance without evaluating feasibility for onboard deployment to prioritize downlink observations.
P. Gonidakis, F. Carella, E. Dineva, H‐J. Jeong, P. Antunes, A. Podobas, S. Raptis, V. Toy‐Edens, M. Jin, S. Poedts, J. Magdalenic, G. Miloshevich   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

WACCM‐RR: A Regionally‐Refined Version of the Whole Atmosphere Community Climate Model

Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, Volume 18, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract We introduce the Whole Atmosphere Community Climate Model with Regional Refinement (WACCM‐RR) and study the impact of directly resolving gravity waves (GWs) in the mesosphere and lower thermosphere (MLT; 70–140 km). Two simulations of 2010 are compared: “Non‐RR” is a standard WACCM case with a horizontal resolution of ∼1° (111 km) globally ...
M. M. Kupilas, D. R. Marsh, P. H. Lauritzen, C. S. Gardner, M. V. Guarino, J. V. Egan, W. Feng, J. M. C. Plane   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polar geomagnetic disturbance [PDF]

Geophysical Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2007
openaire   +1 more source

On the Detection of Low‐Frequency Planetary Radio Emission With an Orbiting Interferometer

Radio Science, Volume 61, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract The magnetized planets of the outer Solar System produce kilometric radio emissions at very low frequencies (<1 ${< } 1\,$MHz). They reveal the planetary magnetic dynamics and their interaction with the solar wind. Those radio emissions can also serve as a proxy for interplanetary space weather monitoring.
E. Rouillé, B. Cecconi, B. Segret, J. N. Girard, A. Loh   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identifying and Predicting Coronal Mass Ejection Occurrence: Observational Checklists for Space Weather Forecasters

Space Weather, Volume 24, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract Ejections of magnetized plasma from the Sun, known as coronal mass ejections, can drive major geomagnetic activity if Earth‐directed, and are therefore monitored by space weather forecasters. The current focus being the forecast of the arrival time of a coronal mass ejection at Earth and the level of geomagnetic impact.
L. M. Green, A. W. James, N. Ngampoopun, S. L. Yardley, K. Waite, E. K. Mottram, J. Hernandez Camero, J. O'kane   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

F‐Region Neutral Wind Response to Multiscale Geomagnetic Forcing During the 27 March 2014 Substorm Event

Space Weather, Volume 24, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract Techniques developed in the past few years enable the derivation of multiscale ion convection and particle precipitation patterns from high‐resolution ground‐based observations, and it has been shown in previous studies that such multiscale geomagnetic forcing can contribute significantly to ionospheric and thermospheric disturbances.
Cheng Sheng, Yue Deng, William A. Bristow, Yukitoshi Nishimura, Larry R. Lyons, Mark G. Conde, Christine Gabrielse   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Semi‐empirical Framework for Dst Prediction Based on Global MHD Simulation of Earth's Magnetosphere

Space Weather, Volume 24, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract This study develops a semi‐empirical framework for Dst index forecasting by integrating the PPMLR‐MHD model of Earth's magnetosphere with four established empirical models (Burton, UCB, AK2, and Wang). The framework partitions the physics: global magnetopause and tail currents are simulated by MHD, while the ring current contribution is ...
Jiawen Yue, Xiaocheng Guo, Yuxian Wang, Jianguang Guo, Weiguo Zong, Tian Mao, Chi Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source