Results 21 to 30 of about 56,617 (265)

Link between Lie Group Statistical Mechanics and Thermodynamics of Continua

open access: yesEntropy, 2016
In this work, we consider the value of the momentum map of the symplectic mechanics as an affine tensor called momentum tensor. From this point of view, we analyze the underlying geometric structure of the theories of Lie group statistical mechanics and ...
Géry de Saxcé
doaj   +1 more source

Cocientes algebraicos y Teoría de Invariantes Geométricos

open access: yesSelecciones Matemáticas, 2020
The quotient of an algebraic variety by action of an algebraic group does not always has a variety structure. The aim of this work is to describe a methodfor constructing good quotients, in the sense of Geometric invariant theory, in algebraicgeometry.
Nélida Medina García
doaj   +1 more source

Higher form symmetries and M-theory

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2020
We discuss the geometric origin of discrete higher form symmetries of quantum field theories in terms of defect groups from geometric engineering in M-theory.
Federica Albertini   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sub-Finsler Horofunction Boundaries of the Heisenberg Group

open access: yesAnalysis and Geometry in Metric Spaces, 2021
We give a complete analytic and geometric description of the horofunction boundary for polygonal sub-Finsler metrics, that is, those that arise as asymptotic cones of word metrics, on the Heisenberg group.
Fisher Nate, Golo Sebastiano Nicolussi
doaj   +1 more source

An unexpected alternative viologen electron mediator site in tungsten‐containing formate dehydrogenase

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
An unexpected alternative interaction site for ethyl viologen was identified in formate dehydrogenase 1 from Methylorubrum extorquens. Combined mutagenesis, kinetic analysis, and docking revealed that aromatic residues near an iron–sulfur cluster enable flavin mononucleotide‐independent electron transfer, offering a framework for engineering improved ...
Eleni G. Poloniataki, Yong Hwan Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Potential Theory on Gromov Hyperbolic Spaces

open access: yesAnalysis and Geometry in Metric Spaces, 2022
Gromov hyperbolic spaces have become an essential concept in geometry, topology and group theory. Herewe extend Ancona’s potential theory on Gromov hyperbolic manifolds and graphs of bounded geometry to a large class of Schrödinger operators on Gromov ...
Kemper Matthias, Lohkamp Joachim
doaj   +1 more source

Interpreting the effects of DNA polymerase variants at the structural level

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Using MAVISp and molecular dynamics simulations, we analyzed over 60 000 missense variants in POLE and POLD1 from ClinVar, COSMIC, cBioPortal, and saturation mutagenesis. Identified mechanistic indicators, including stability, binding, and long‐range, enable structural interpretation, providing ACMG‐like evidence for possible reclassification of VUS ...
Matteo Arnaudi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysing the significance of small conformational changes and low occupancy states in serial crystallographic data

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This protocol paper outlines methods to establish the success of a time‐resolved serial crystallographic experiment, by means of statistical analysis of timepoint data in reciprocal space and models in real space. We show how to amplify the signal from excited states to visualise structural changes in successful experiments.
Jake Hill   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Inverse Problem in Number Theory and Geometric Group Theory [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
This paper describes a new link between combinatorial number theory and geometry. The main result states that A is a finite set of relatively prime positive integers if and only if A = (K-K) \cap N, where K is a compact set of real numbers such that for every real number x there exists y in K with x \equiv y mod 1.
openaire   +2 more sources

Molecular dynamics simulations of positively selected codons in FcγRI reveal novel biochemical binding properties

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Evolutionary analysis across 32 placental mammals identified positive selection at residues H148 and W149 in the immune receptor FcγR1. Ancestral reconstruction combined with molecular dynamics simulations reveals how these mutations may influence receptor structure and dynamics, providing insight into the evolution of antibody recognition and immune ...
David A. Young   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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