Results 71 to 80 of about 1,471 (216)

Synergistic strengthening driven by boundary-dislocation architectures in hot-rolled NiV7 alloy

Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Single-phase NiV7 alloy plates were hot-rolled at 900 °C, 1050 °C and 1200 °C, respectively. Electron-backscatter diffraction (EBSD) analyses reveal that elevating the rolling temperature enlarges the average grain size from 18.2 μm to 32.5 μm and ...
Linqing Yang, Hongyan Wang, Shiqi Li, Xiaoyi Pu, Jiaxin Yu, Han Xiao, Ming Wen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Shape Memory Microneedle to Prevent Risks of Reproductive Hormone Therapy by Switching Sustained to Burst Release Under a Single Transdermal Insertion

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A shape‐memory microneedle system enables reproductive hormone therapy through a single transdermal insertion. The X‐shaped device sustains follicle‐stimulating hormone release for three days, and mild heating restores the O shape to trigger burst human chorionic gonadotropin release.
Sungwoo Cho, Hyunjae Kim, Seung Eun Yu, Sangmin Lee, Ji Youn Lee, Mi‐Lan Kang, Kang Suk Lee, Young Sik Choi, Hak‐Joon Sung   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Torsional strain-induced microstructural control in magnesium alloys: A pathway to enhanced mechanical performance

Materials & Design
To achieve a strength-ductility synergy in extruded ZM6 magnesium alloy, three torsion-dominated heterogeneous plastic deformation processes were proposed. The deformation mechanisms and the evolution of microstructure, texture, twin volume fraction (TVF)
Xiaodan Zhang, Xiaochuan Sun, Chuhao Liu, Kecheng Zhou, Huamiao Wang, Peidong Wu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Co‐Electrospinning Extracellular Matrix with Polycaprolactone Enables a Modular Approach to Balance Bioactivity and Mechanics of a Multifunctional Bone Wrap

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
The incorporation of nondigested ECM and synthetic polymers into a co‐electrospinning system enables the decoupling of bioactivity and mechanical properties within a single wrap. This technique is used to develop a multifunctional bone wrap that achieves augmented membrane durability, sustained infection control, and enhanced vascularity for use in ...
Sarah Jones, Madeline Laude, Zeenat Oyebanji, Ruchi Birur, Andres Luengo Martinez, Isabelle Gilbert, Phillip Baek, Nichole Longbottom, Nicole McCullough, Staci J. Horn, Chien‐Yu Lin, Matthew J. Lohr, Fred Clubb, Manuel K. Rausch, Elizabeth Cosgriff‐Hernandez   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phase reversion mediated the dual heterogeneity of grain size and dislocation density in an equiatomic CrCoNi medium-entropy alloy

Journal of Materials Research and Technology
An ultra-high strain rate (104 s−1) dynamic plastic deformation treatment at liquid nitrogen temperature (LNT-DPD) followed by annealing is carried out to obtain dual heterogeneity of grain size and dislocation density in an equiatomic CrCoNi medium ...
Kun Jiang, Jianguo Li, Xi Chen, Bin Gan, Qingbo Dou, Tao Suo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence‐Assisted Workflow for Transmission Electron Microscopy: From Data Analysis Automation to Materials Knowledge Unveiling

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
AI‐Assisted Workflow for (Scanning) Transmission Electron Microscopy: From Data Analysis Automation to Materials Knowledge Unveiling. Abstract (Scanning) transmission electron microscopy ((S)TEM) has significantly advanced materials science but faces challenges in correlating precise atomic structure information with the functional properties of ...
Marc Botifoll, Ivan Pinto‐Huguet, Enzo Rotunno, Thomas Galvani, Catalina Coll, Payam Habibzadeh Kavkani, Maria Chiara Spadaro, Yann‐Michel Niquet, Martin Børstad Eriksen, Sara Martí‐Sánchez, Georgios Katsaros, Giordano Scappucci, Peter Krogstrup, Giovanni Isella, Andreu Cabot, Gonzalo Merino, Pablo Ordejón, Stephan Roche, Vincenzo Grillo, Jordi Arbiol   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resolving the Structural Duality of Graphene Grain Boundaries

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Cantilever ncAFM resolves the atomic structure of grain boundaries in graphene, revealing coexisting stable and metastable types. Both contain pentagon/heptagon defects, but metastable GBs show irregular geometries. Modeling shows metastable GBs form under compression, exhibiting vertical corrugation, while stable GBs are flat.
Haojie Guo, Emiliano Ventura‐Macías, Mariano D. Jiménez‐Sánchez, Nicoleta Nicoara, Pierre Mallet, Jean‐Yves Veuillen, Vincent T. Renard, Antonio J. Martínez‐Galera, Pablo Pou, Julio Gómez‐Herrero, Rubén Pérez, Iván Brihuega   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design of multi-heterogeneous structure and synergistic enhancement of strength-plasticity in Ti-6Al-4V alloy

Materials Research Letters
A multi-heterogeneous microstructure (MHM) composed of large equiaxed α (αeqL), small equiaxed α (αeqS), dispersed α and lamellar α was designed through hot-rolling and aging treatment on bimodal microstructure (BM) in TC4 titanium alloy. The formed αeqS
Honghui Li, Ke Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Opportunities of Semiconducting Oxide Nanostructures as Advanced Luminescent Materials in Photonics

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
The review discusses the challenges of wide and ultrawide bandgap semiconducting oxides as a suitable material platform for photonics. They offer great versatility in terms of tuning microstructure, native defects, doping, anisotropy, and micro‐ and nano‐structuring. The review focuses on their light emission, light‐confinement in optical cavities, and
Ana Cremades, Pedro Hidalgo, David Maestre, Ruth Martínez‐Casado, Emilio Nogales, Beatriz Rodríguez, G. Cristian Vásquez, Bianchi Méndez   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling plastic deformation of TWIP steel using cohesive zone and crystal plasticity finite element

Materials & Design
In this research, the cohesive zone model-crystal plasticity finite element (CZM-CPFE) method was applied to reveal the influence mechanism of grain boundaries (GBs) and grains on the mechanical properties of fine/ultrafine grained TWIP steels.
Wang Cai, Chaoyang Sun, Hongjia Zhang, Lingyun Qian, Linghui Meng, M.W. Fu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source