Results 81 to 90 of about 8,630,051 (376)

Induction of Nephron–Ductal Dual Lineages via Early Retinoic Acid Signaling Establishes a Platform for Fully Patterned Kidney Organoids

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
A simplified, co‐culture‐free protocol for kidney organoids that generate segmented nephrons, including collecting ducts, has been developed. Early low‐dose RA with FGF9 induces balanced anterior–posterior IM patterning and dual UE/MM lineage commitment. BMP7 enhances nephron progenitor maturation.
Jung Hwa Lim, Seeun Kim, Dong Hyun Lee, Dae Hun Kim, Hye Bin Lee, Ye Seul Son, Mi‐Young Son, Soo Jin Oh, Ji‐Yoon Lee, Mi‐Ok Lee, Hyun Soo Cho, Dae‐Soo Kim, Cho‐Rok Jung, Hyun Mi Kang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coordinated Development of Immune Cell Populations in Vascularized Skin Organoids from Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Vascularized skin organoids are developed from human induced pluripotent stem cells and contain macrophages, Langerhans cells, and neutrophils. Vascularized skin organoids offer a transformative platform to model skin biology and enable mechanistic investigations of inflammatory and hematologic skin disorders.
Mitchell Mostina, Jane Sun, Seen Ling Sim, Imaan A. Ahmed, Fernando Souza‐Fonesca‐Guimaraes, Ernst J. Wolvetang, Jason Brown, Snehlata Kumari, Kiarash Khosrotehrani, Abbas Shafiee   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Birth weight-for-gestational age is associated with DNA methylation at birth and in childhood

Clinical Epigenetics, 2016
Both higher and lower fetal growth are associated with cardio-metabolic health later in life, suggesting that prenatal developmental programming determines long-term cardiovascular disease risk.
G. Agha, Hanine Hajj, S. Rifas-Shiman, A. Just, M. Hivert, H. Burris, Xihong Lin, A. Litonjua, E. Oken, D. Demeo, M. Gillman, A. Baccarelli   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Gastrula‐Premarked Posterior Enhancer Primes Posterior Tissue Development Through Cross‐Talk with TGF‐β Signaling Pathway

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A gastrula‐premarked enhancer within the first intron of Cdx2 governs posterior embryonic development via both regulating Cdx2 expression in cis and coordinating TGF‐β signaling in trans to ensure proper posterior body development. Functional rescue in gastruloids reveals a Cdx2‐independent pathway, highlighting p‐Enh‐eRNA as key epigenetic ...
Yingying Chen, Fengxiang Tan, Qing Fang, Lin Zhang, Jiaoyang Liao, Penglei Shen, Yun Qian, Mingzhu Wen, Rui Song, Yonggao Fu, He Jax Xu, Ran Wang, Cheng Li, Zhen Shao, Jinsong Li, Naihe Jing, Xianfa Yang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dysfunctional Decidual CD4+T Cells Induce Recurrent Pregnancy Loss via Palmitoylation‐Dependent Tim‐3 Lysosomal Sorting and Degradation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Dysfunctional decidual CD4+T cells induce recurrent pregnancy loss via palmitoylation‐dependent Tim‐3 lysosomal sorting and degradation. The integrated bioinformatics, proteomic, functional and model studies elucidate that Tim‐3 is palmitoylated by ZDHHC3 at Cys9. Sortilin bound to and directed palmitoylated Tim‐3 toward lysosome degradation, resulting
Liyuan Cui, Xinhang Meng, Yujie Luo, Jinfeng Qian, Fengrun Sun, Mingke Qiu, Songcun Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long Term High‐Salt Diet Induces Cognitive Impairments via Down‐Regulating SHANK1

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The study identifies a novel mechanistic link between long‐term HS diet and cognitive impairment, wherein PKA/CREB axis inactivation leads to SHANK1 reduction, synaptic damage, and cognitive deficits. Abstract High‐salt (HS) diet is an established risk factor for cognitive impairment, but the underlying mechanisms remain unclear.
Cuiping Guo, Yuanyuan Li, Wensheng Li, Tongrui Wu, Yi Liu, Yacoubou Abdoul Razak Mahaman, Jianzhi Wang, Rong Liu, Wei Liu, Hui Shen, Xiaochuan Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Australian national birthweight percentiles by sex and gestational age for twins, 2001–2010

BMC Pediatrics, 2015
BackgroundBirthweight remains one of the strongest predictors of perinatal mortality and disability. Birthweight percentiles form a reference that allows the detection of neonates at higher risk of neonatal and postneonatal morbidity.
Zhuoyang Li, M. Umstad, L. Hilder, Fenglian Xu, E. Sullivan   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Lithium Exposure Causes Trophoblast Cuproptosis by Upregulating FOXO1/STEAP4 Axis in Unexplained Miscarriage

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Li exposure up‐regulates FOXO1 expression levels and thus promotes FOXO1‐mediated STEAP4 transcription, up‐regulating STEAP4 levels. Subsequently, STEAP4 up‐regulates intracellular Cu+ ion levels and causes cuproptosis, which further induces miscarriage.
Shuaishuai Xing, Yanbing Lin, Yi Sun, Xiaoping Yue, Qigang Fan, Jisheng Nie, Zhihong Zhang, Yajing Liu, Juntang Yang, Qingzheng Kang, Yanxin Wang, Haijun Yan, Chan Tian, Ying Chang, Huidong Zhang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

New Korean reference for birth weight by gestational age and sex: data from the Korean Statistical Information Service (2008-2012) [PDF]

Annals of Pediatric Endocrinology & Metabolism, 2014
PurposeTo construct new Korean reference curves for birth weight by sex and gestational age using contemporary Korean birth weight data and to compare them with the Lubchenco and the 2010 United States (US) intrauterine growth curves.MethodsData of 2,336,
Jung Sub Lim, Se Won Lim, Ju Hyun Ahn, Bong Sub Song, Kye Shik Shim, Il Tae Hwang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adverse Effects of Trichothiodystrophy DNA Repair and Transcription Gene Abnormalities on Human Fetal Development [PDF]

, 2009
The effects of DNA repair and transcription genes in human prenatal life have never been studied. Trichothiodystrophy (TTD) is a rare (affected frequency of 10^-6^) recessive disorder caused by mutations in genes involved in the nucleotide excision ...
Amiran Dzutsev, Caroline Signore, James L. Mills, James Troendle, Roxana Moslehi   +4 more
core   +2 more sources