Results 111 to 120 of about 14,270 (275)

Tone entropy analysis of foetal heart rate variability [PDF]

, 2015
Development of the foetal autonomic nervous system can be indirectly understood by looking at the changes in beat to beat variability in foetal heart rates.
Endo, Miyuki, Karmakar, Chandan, Khandoker, Ahsan, Kimura, Yoshitaka, Oshio, Sayaka, Palaniswami, Marimuthu   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Accelerated placental aging mediated the association between prenatal exposure to per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances and small-for-gestational age newborns

Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
Whether prenatal exposure to per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) is a risk factor for small-for-gestational-age (SGA) neonates remain elusive, yet even less is known on the role of premature placental aging in this potential adverse effect. In this analysis of 1046 maternal-infant dyads, 30 legacy and emerging PFAS were measured from maternal ...
Yijun Fan, Liyan Guo, Chang Gao, Yuanyuan Fang, Qiang Zhou, Zhicai Xia, Chengrui Wang, Ruolan Wang, Jia Lv, Lin Tao, Mingliang Fang, Mei Zhao, De-Xiang Xu, Yichao Huang   +13 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Structural and Functional Imaging of Motor Outcomes in Twins With Perinatal Stroke: A Case Report

Annals of the Child Neurology Society, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Perinatal arterial ischemic stroke (AIS) affects 1 in 4000 live births. Dystonia, affecting ~20% of children following AIS, is characterized by involuntary muscle contractions and abnormal movements. Why some develop dystonia post AIS, while others do not, remains unclear.
Prisca Hsu, Trish Domi, Cecilia Jobst, Min Sheng, Amanda Robertson, Erum Syed, Pradeep Krishnan, Douglas Cheyne, Nomazulu Dlamini   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A White Paper on Advancing Long‐Acting Therapeutics for Maternal and Pediatric Health by Bridging Gaps in Clinical Research, Access and Regulation

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
As use cases for long‐acting therapeutics expand across clinical indications, there is a critical need to ensure the inclusion of women who are pregnant or breastfeeding, infants and children—populations with a historical gap in the availability of interventions already approved for use in adults.
Moherndran Archary, Robert Bies, Osei Boateng, Rachel Daley, Pierre Gashema, Mili Karina, Emily Njuguna, Sharon Nachman, Nathaniel Nkrumah, Carolyne Odula, Andrew Owen, Ethel D. Weld, Prajith Venkatasubramanian, Adeniyi Olagunju, on behalf of the Community of Practice for Long‐acting Therapeutics for Maternal and Paediatric Health, Rana Abutaima, Dorothy Akongo, Abdulnaser Alsharaa, Moherndran Archary, Shakir Atoyebi, Benoit Bestgen, Robert Bies, Osei Boateng, Andrew Butler, Edmund Capparelli, Rachel Daley, Layla Davies, Joelle Dountio, Henry Enzama, Pierre Gashema, Katila George, Dan Hawcutt, Rene Holm, Patrick Gad Iradukunda, Elodie Jambert, Mili Karina, Linda Lewis, Grace Miheso, Sebastien Morin, Andrew Morrison, Sharon Nachman, Shadia Nakalema, Emily Njunga, Nathaniel Nkrumah, Carolyne Odula‐Obonyo, Brenda Okware, Adeniyi Olagunju, Andrew Owen, Martina Penazzato, Natella Rakhmanina, Mphako Brighton Ratlabyana, Rachel Scott, Kimberly Struble, Andre‐Marie Tchouatieu, Catherine Unsworth, Prajith Venkatasubramanian, Catriona Waitt, Ethel Weld, Janine Winterbottom, Leena Zino   +59 more
wiley   +1 more source

Associations between maternal risk factors of adverse pregnancy and birth outcomes and the offspring epigenetic clock of gestational age at birth

Clinical Epigenetics, 2017
Background A recent study has shown that it is possible to accurately estimate gestational age (GA) at birth from the DNA methylation (DNAm) of fetal umbilical cord blood/newborn blood spots.
Polina Girchenko, Jari Lahti, Darina Czamara, Anna K. Knight, Meaghan J. Jones, Anna Suarez, Esa Hämäläinen, Eero Kajantie, Hannele Laivuori, Pia M. Villa, Rebecca M. Reynolds, Michael S. Kobor, Alicia K. Smith, Elisabeth B. Binder, Katri Räikkönen   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

ESG Ratings and Firms' Engagement in Global Innovation Ecosystems: Implications for Green Innovation Capacity

Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The increasing salience of climate change has intensified attention to the roe of ESG ratings in shaping firms' green innovation. We examine the link between ESG performance and green innovation, highlighting the role of participation in global innovation networks.
Miaomiao Tao, David Roubaud, Mingzhi Zhang, Qianli Ma   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bridging maternal effects and epitranscriptomics: A novel perspective in developmental biology

Developmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Abstract Maternal effects, encompassing both genetic (maternally expressed gene products) and non‐genetic (maternal state) influences, are powerful determinants of offspring phenotype, yet their RNA‐level mechanisms remain incompletely resolved. In parallel, epitranscriptomics, an emerging field centered on chemical modifications to RNA, has revealed ...
Ehsan Pashay Ahi
wiley   +1 more source

Hematocrit: another important factor in systemic neonatal cardiovascular adaptation

Journal of Pediatric and Neonatal Individualized Medicine, 2019
Background: Global cardiovascular adaptation of normal healthy term newborns is rarely studied from a multiorgan and hematological point of view. Aims: To evaluate comprehensive neonatal cardiovascular adaptation during the first days of life with ...
Domenico Antonio Agostino, Raphaël Thomasset, Keiji Suzuki, Vanessa Feudo, Giuseppe Guaglianone, Fabrizio Drago, Cesare Greco, Paolo Versacci, Flavia Ventriglia, Marilisa Biolcati, Ambrogio Di Paolo   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Growth Hormone Therapy for Paediatric Growth Disorders: The Past, Present, and Future

Dr. Sulaiman Al Habib Medical Journal, 2020
Abnormal pituitary function was linked to excessive height and acromegaly in the late 19th century. Harvey Cushing proposed a pituitary substance that regulated human linear growth.
Martin O. Savage, Abdullah Alherbish
doaj   +1 more source

Women with epilepsy: Evidence‐based counseling across the lifespan

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Women with epilepsy (WWE) encounter distinct and evolving challenges across the lifespan that require clinical management extending beyond seizure control alone. Although awareness of sex‐specific aspects of epilepsy has increased, important gaps remain in their integration into routine care.
Barbara Tettenborn, Georgia Ramantani, Dominique Flügel, Verena Gaus, Susanne Schubert‐Bast, Elisabeth Sellitto, Jennifer Bausch, Bettina Schmitz   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source