Results 61 to 70 of about 80,839 (132)

Liver X Receptor Beta Regulates Glial Dynamics and Cortical Network Remodeling in a Freezing Lesion–Cortical Dysplasia Model

CNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, Volume 31, Issue 11, November 2025.
LXRβ activation reduces gliosis, promotes astrocytic differentiation, and enhances cortical network synchronization in fetal cortical dysplasia, while its inhibition exacerbates disruptions. Pharmacological targeting of LXRβ emerges as a therapeutic strategy to restore neural circuit stability in drug‐resistant epilepsy.
Zhi Zhang, Di Du, Min Song, Jie Li, Xinning Dong, Yiwen Mei, Jinwei Zhang, Ming Zhang, Yuan Ma, Sixun Yu, Haifeng Shu, Xin Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Subependymal Heterotopy: Gray Matter Heterotopia in a Patient Presenting with Non-convulsive Status Epilepticus

, 2020
Subependymal heterotopia is the most common subtype of gray matter heterotopies. It occurs as a result of a defect in neuronal migration. Subependymal heterotopia may cause epileptic seizures.
Aygül TANTİK PAK, Zahide MAİL GÜRKAN
core   +1 more source

Fundamental Neurochemistry Review: Sphingolipids and Ceramides in Brain Development

Journal of Neurochemistry, Volume 169, Issue 10, October 2025.
Ceramides and sphingolipids in brain development and cell compartments. Ceramides and sphingolipids are known to influence multiple steps of brain development, including the formation of the neural tube, neural stem cell polarity and proliferation at the ventricular boundary, neuronal migration—for example, whilst migrating on radial glial processes ...
Kaviya Chinnappa, Fiona Ballorin, Fiona Francis   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Patterns of phosphorylated tau accumulation in a spectrum of acquired and developmental brain lesions associated with refractory epilepsy

Epilepsia, Volume 66, Issue 8, Page 3006-3021, August 2025.
Abstract Objective Phosphorylated tau (pTau) has been reported in surgical resections in refractory epilepsy. It is unclear whether this is activity‐driven physiological pTau or signifies the advent of neurodegenerative cascades, relevant to memory decline.
Alicja Mrzyglod, Anya Mebrouk, Joanna Bartkiewicz, Hanaa El Hachami, Maritchka Ryniejska, Jane de Tisi, Roland Coras, Ingmar Blumcke, Fenglai Xiao, Anna Miserocchi, Andrew McEvoy, Matthias Koepp, Joan Liu, Maria Thom   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ectopic Brain Tissue in a Child: A Case Report A Case of Ectopic Brain Tissue in the Nasophaynx in Thailand

Siriraj Medical Journal, 2017
Brain heterotopia is a benign tumor composed of differentiated neural tissue that is located outside the cranial vault. This condition is uncommon and presents as a congenital pharyngeal mass.
Vannipa Vathanophas, Archwin Tanphaichitr, Kitirat Ungkanont   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oropharyngeal neuroglial heterotopia/choristoma with intracranial and extra-oral extension: A case report

Otolaryngology Case Reports
Background: Neuroglial heterotopia, also referred to as glial choristoma, is a rare congenital malformation characterized by ectopic glial tissue outside the central nervous system.
Yara A. Akkielah, Lulwah S. Alturki, Maraam Al Qout, Wafaa Alshakweer, Ali Alzughbi, Abdulelah A. Alluhaybi, Maqsood Ahmad, Dana S. Aljomaah, Ameen S. Binnasser   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Neonatal Case of Glial Choristoma of the Tongue Causing Airway Obstruction

Case Reports in Otolaryngology, 2017
Glial choristoma is considered to be a type of brain heterotopia consisting of ectopic central nervous tissue. We herein report a neonate with glial choristoma of the tongue who developed respiratory distress due to airway obstruction.
Hajime Machi, Hiroki Karata, Yusuke Yamane, Junya Fukuoka, Yasutomo Funakoshi, Hiroyuki Moriuchi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical and Therapeutic Approaches to Nasal Glial Heterotopia in Children. [PDF]

Batna Journal of Medical Sciences
Nasal heterotopias or gliomas are rare congenital malformations characterized by a nasal mass composed of heterotopic neuroglial tissue. They fall within the nosological spectrum of midline dysraphias, presenting a complex diagnostic and therapeutic ...
Fadila GHARSALLAH, Haroun BOUMAZA
doaj   +1 more source

Combined approach of transnasal and transoral endoscopic surgery in a child with nasal glial heterotopia; Przeznosowy i przezustny dostęp endoskopowy u dziecka z nosową heterotopią glejową

, 2022
Aim of the study: The aim of this case report is to outline the difficulties associated with managing a child with nasal glial heterotopia. Developmental midline nasal mass, especially of neurogenic origin, poses a great challenge to managing surgeons ...
Saniasiaya, Jeyasakthy, Kulasegarah, Jeyanthi, Afandi, Mohd Farhan, Man, Kein Seong, Narayanan, Prepageran   +4 more
core  

Glial Heterotopia of the Middle Ear: First Case in Indian Literature. [PDF]

Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg, 2023
Ankita S, Ashwajit S, Parul V, Vikram N, Harpreet K, Manish M.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source