Results 181 to 190 of about 119,302 (260)

Preoperative FIB‐4 Index as a Potential Factor Associated With Severe Postoperative Complications and Endogenous Organ Failure After Hepatectomy for Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that a preoperative FIB‐4 index ≥ 5.0 independently predicts severe complications and endogenous organ failure (EOF) following hepatectomy for hepatocellular carcinoma. By capturing structural liver fragility and systemic vulnerability, the FIB‐4 index enhances surgical risk stratification beyond traditional functional markers ...
Masanori Nakamura, Yukiyasu Okamura, Osamu Aramaki, Nao Yoshida, Yusuke Mitsuka, Hayato Abe, Shunsuke Yamagishi, Yasuhiro Okumura, Kyongsun Pak, Shinobu Masuda   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep learning-based multiclass classification for the diagnosis of hand arthritis on digital radiography: a multicenter study. [PDF]

Front Med (Lausanne)
Deng C, Yan D, Tang C, Deng X, Li C, Chen X, Deng L, Wu Z.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Biological Resectability in Colorectal Liver Metastases: A Nomogram‐Based Continuous Risk Model to Define Borderline Disease

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
KRAS mutation demonstrated a prognostic impact according to primary tumor sidedness, independent of tumor morphology, in patients undergoing hepatectomy for colorectal liver metastases. A nomogram integrating biological and clinicopathological factors was developed to provide continuous biological risk assessment.
Yuzo Umeda, Toshiharu Mitsuhashi, Tomokazu Fuji, Toru Kojima, Takeshi Koujima, Tatsuo Matsuda, Daisuke Satoh, Masaru Inagaki, Kosei Takagi, Toshiyoshi Fujiwara   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative evaluation of convolutional and transformer-based object detection models for brain tumor localization in MRI. [PDF]

PLoS One
Naeem F, Haroon A, Minallah N, Ahmad T, Dost S.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index Predicts Short‐ and Long‐Term Outcomes in the Oldest‐Old With Colorectal Cancer: A Multi‐Institutional Analysis of 225 Nonagenarians

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
This multi‐institutional study evaluated the Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index (GNRI) in 225 nonagenarians undergoing surgical resection for colorectal cancer. A lower preoperative GNRI was independently associated with a longer hospital stay and poorer overall survival, even after adjustment for confounders using inverse‐probability‐of‐treatment ...
Toshiaki Toshima, Fuminori Teraishi, Satoe Takanaga, Toshiharu Mitsuhashi, Ryo Inada, Tsuyoshi Ohtani, Ryosuke Yoshida, Naoto Hori, Kaoru Shigemitsu, Sumiharu Yamamoto, Tetsushi Kubota, Yuka Okano, Tetsuji Nobuhisa, Fumitaka Taniguchi, Wataru Ishikawa, Ryohei Shoji, Tatsuo Matsuda, Tatsuo Umeoka, Toshiyoshi Fujiwara, The Setouchi Colorectal Neoplasm Registration Study Group Collaborators   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predicting burnout in radiology nurses: an interpretable machine learning model developed and externally validated in a multi-center study. [PDF]

Front Public Health
Guo L, Zhang Q, Sun L, Hu P, Wang Z, Gu J, Sun Q, He Y.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth Following Gastrointestinal Cancer Surgery: Current Evidence and Future Perspectives

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO) has recently gained increasing attention as a potential cause of postoperative gastrointestinal symptoms following gastrointestinal cancer surgery. Surgical procedures can disrupt normal gastrointestinal physiology through anatomical reconstruction, impaired motility, reduced gastric acid secretion,
Toru Aoyama, Haruhiko Cho, Takaki Yoshikawa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long-term brain volume trajectories and lifestyle associations in cognitively normal adults: the BRAIN-STRIDE study. [PDF]

Brain Commun
Fujita S, Mori S, Onda K, Hanaoka S, Nomura Y, Nakao T, Hagiwara A, Hagiwara Y, Takao H, Yoshikawa T, Abe O.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

When Biology Meets Medicine: A Perspective on Foundation Models

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Artificial intelligence, and foundation models in particular, are transforming life sciences and medicine. This perspective reviews biological and medical foundation models across scales, highlighting key challenges in data availability, model evaluation, and architectural design.
Kunying Niu, Yuxing Wang, Limin Zou, Jing Huang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Letter to the Editor: Reconsidering relevance of endoscopic ultrasound-guided radiofrequency ablation in pancreatic cancer treatment: Future perspectives on artificial intelligence. [PDF]

World J Radiol
Gautam AD, Lal H.
europepmc   +1 more source