Results 41 to 50 of about 5,147,614 (311)

Counting Nambu-Goldstone Modes of Higher-Form Global Symmetries. [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2020
We discuss the counting of Nambu-Goldstone (NG) modes associated with the spontaneous breaking of higher-form global symmetries. Effective field theories of NG modes are developed based on symmetry-breaking patterns, using a generalized coset ...
Y. Hidaka, Yuji Hirono, Ryo Yokokura
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Quantum Carroll/fracton particles

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2023
We classify and relate unitary irreducible representations (UIRs) of the Carroll and dipole groups, i.e., we define elementary quantum Carroll and fracton particles and establish a correspondence between them.
José Figueroa-O’Farrill   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Topological violation of global symmetries in quantum gravity [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2020
We discuss a topological reason why global symmetries are not conserved in quantum gravity, at least when the symmetry comes from compactification of a higher form symmetry.
Kazuya Yonekura
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Actions and symmetries of NSR superstrings and D-strings [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
We present all NSR superstring and super-D-string actions invariant under a set of prescribed gauge transformations, and characterize completely their global symmetries.
Alexander Kling   +26 more
core   +3 more sources

Sterile neutrinos and global symmetries [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 2005
We use an effective-field-theory approach to construct models with naturally light sterile neutrinos, due to either exact or accidental global symmetries. The most attractive models we find are based on gauge symmetries, either discrete or continuous. We give examples of simple models based on Z_N, U(1)', and SU(2)'.
Sayre, J.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A particle model with extra dimensions from coadjoint Poincaré symmetry

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2020
Starting from the coadjoint Poincaré algebra we construct a point particle relativistic model with an interpretation in terms of extra-dimensional variables.
Andrea Barducci   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dyson’s classification and real division superalgebras

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2021
It is well-known that unitary irreducible representations of groups can be usefully classified in a 3-fold classification scheme: Real, Complex, Quaternionic.
Roman Geiko, Gregory W. Moore
doaj   +1 more source

A violation of global symmetries from replica wormholes and the fate of black hole remnants [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
We show that the presence of replica wormholes in the Euclidean path integral of gravity leads to a non-perturbative violation of charge conservation for any global symmetry present in the low-energy description of quantum gravity. Explicitly, we compute
Po-Shen Hsin   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Non-invertible symmetries from discrete gauging and completeness of the spectrum

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2023
We study global 1- and (d − 2)-form symmetries for gauge theories based on disconnected gauge groups which include charge conjugation. For pure gauge theories, the 1-form symmetries are shown to be non-invertible.
Guillermo Arias-Tamargo   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lifting M-theory to Two-Time Physics [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
M-theory has different global supersymmetry structures in its various dual incarnations, as characterized by the M-algebra in 11D, the type IIA, type-IIB, heterotic, type-I extended supersymmetries in 10D, and non-Abelian supersymmetries in the AdS_n x S^
Bars, I., Deliduman, C., Minic, D.
core   +2 more sources

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