Second-generation star formation in globular clusters of different masses [PDF]
ABSTRACT By means of three-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations, we investigate the formation of second-generation (SG) stars in young globular clusters of different masses. We consider clusters with a first generation of asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars with mass 105 and $10^6\, \mathrm{M}_{\odot }$ moving at constant velocity ...
Yaghoobi, A +3 more
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The tidal stream generated by the globular cluster NGC 3201 [PDF]
ABSTRACT We detect a tidal stream generated by the globular cluster NGC 3201 extending over ∼140 deg on the sky, using the Gaia DR2 data, with the maximum-likelihood method we presented previously to study the M68 tidal stream. Most of the detected stream is the trailing one, which stretches in the southern Galactic hemisphere and passes
Palau, Carles G., Miralda-Escudé, Jordi
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Formation and dynamical evolution of multiple stellar generations in globular clusters [PDF]
21 pages, 18 figures.
D'Ercole, Annibale +4 more
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THE NEXT GENERATION VIRGO CLUSTER SURVEY. VIII. THE SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION OF GLOBULAR CLUSTERS IN THE VIRGO CLUSTER [PDF]
We report on a large-scale study of the distribution of globular clusters (GCs) throughout the Virgo cluster, based on photometry from the Next Generation Virgo Cluster Survey, a large imaging survey covering Virgo's primary subclusters to their virial radii.
Durrell, P.R. +21 more
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Formation of Second Generation Stars in Globular Clusters [PDF]
Abstract By means of grid-based, 3D hydrodynamical simulations we study the formation of second generation (SG) stars in a young globular cluster (GC) of mass 107 M⊙, the possible progenitor of an old GC with a present mass ∼ (1 − 5) 106 M⊙.
F Calura +4 more
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Are there any first-generation stars in globular clusters today? [PDF]
Several models compete to explain the abundance properties of stellar populations in globular clusters. One of the main constraints is the present-day ratio of first- and second-generation stars that are currently identified based on their sodium content.
Charbonnel, C +4 more
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THE FRACTION OF GLOBULAR CLUSTER SECOND-GENERATION STARS IN THE GALACTIC HALO [PDF]
5 pages, 3 figures, Accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal ...
Vesperini, Enrico +3 more
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Structural Parameters for Globular Clusters in M31 and Generalizations for the Fundamental Plane [PDF]
The structures of globular clusters (GCs) reflect their dynamical states and past histories. High-resolution imaging allows the exploration of morphologies of clusters in other galaxies. Surface brightness profiles from new Hubble Space Telescope observations of 34 GCs in M31 are presented, together with fits of several different structural models to ...
Barmby, Pauline +4 more
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Properties of stellar generations in globular clusters and relations with global parameters [PDF]
24 pages (+2 pages of bibliography and 5 of Appendix), 19 figures, accepted for publication on Astronomy and ...
Carretta, Eugenio +6 more
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General Properties of the Two Groups of Globular Clusters and Their Variable Stars [PDF]
The dependences of the numbers of variable stars in globular clusters on the chemical composition are studied. For given metallicity the numbers of RR Lyrae stars reduced to some definite total number of stars in the cluster are different for the two groups of globular clusters introduced by Mironov.
A. V. Mironov, N. N. Samus’
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