Results 21 to 30 of about 515 (116)

Sporocarpic species of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (Glomeromycota), with a new report from Brazil Espécies esporocárpicas de fungos micorrízicos arbusculares (Glomeromycota)

Acta Botânica Brasílica, 2005
The arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) are widely distributed in terrestrial ecossystems; however the sporocarpic species are less documented on AMF surveys.
Bruno Tomio Goto, Leonor Costa Maia
doaj   +1 more source

The Effects of an Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungus and Rhizobium Symbioses on Soybean Aphid Mostly Fail to Propagate to the Third Trophic Level

Microorganisms, 2022
The cascading effects of microbe–plant symbioses on the second trophic level, such as phytophagous insects, have been most studied. However, few studies have examined the higher third trophic level, i.e., their natural enemies.
Élisée Emmanuel Dabré, Jacques Brodeur, Mohamed Hijri, Colin Favret   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Systematic Review of the Effects of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi on Root-Lesion Nematodes, Pratylenchus spp.

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2020
Root-lesion nematodes (Pratylenchus spp.) and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) occupy the same ecological niche in the phytobiome of many agriculturally important crops. Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi can enhance the resistance or tolerance of a plant to
Elaine C. Gough, Kirsty J. Owen, Rebecca S. Zwart, John P. Thompson   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A metabarcoding protocol targeting two DNA regions to analyze root‐associated fungal communities in ferns and lycophytes

Applications in Plant Sciences, 2023
Premise Detailed studies of the fungi associated with lycophytes and ferns provide crucial insights into the early evolution of land plants. However, most investigations to date have assessed fern–fungus interactions based only on visual root inspection.
Thais Guillen‐Otero, Soon‐Jae Lee, Cheng‐Wei Chen, Peter Szoevenyi, Michael Kessler   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The occurrence of arbuscular mycorrhizaI fungi (GlomeraIes) in cuItivated soiIs of Poland

Acta Agrobotanica, 2013
The occurrence of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) in cultivated soils of Poland was characterized based on 15-year investigations. Spores of AMF were isolated from both field-collected root-rhizosphere soil mixtures and trap cultures established with ...
Janusz Błaszczykowski, Anna Iwaniuk, Beata Czerniawska   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Invasive plants decrease arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal diversity and promote generalist fungal partners. [PDF]

New Phytol
Summary Invasion by exotic plants is a major threat to ecosystem biodiversity globally. Although mutualistic belowground associations can play a significant role in successful invasion, studies have shown mixed results regarding the effects of plant invasion on arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF). Here, we tested how exotic dominance (i.e.
Ramana JV, Tylianakis JM, Allen WJ, Ridgway HJ, Waller LP, Orwin KH, Dickie IA.   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Occurrence of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in soils of early stages of a secondary succession of Atlantic Forest in South Brazil Ocorrência de fungos micorrízicos arbusculares em solos de estádios iniciais de uma sucessão secundária da Floresta Atlântica no sul do Brasil

Acta Botânica Brasílica, 2006
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) species diversity and mycorrhizal inoculum potential were assessed in areas representative of stages of secondary succession in the Brazilian Atlantic Rain Forest.
Sidney Luiz Stürmer, Osmar Klauberg Filho, Maike Hering de Queiroz, Margarida Matos de Mendonça   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Soil eukaryotic microorganism succession as affected by continuous cropping of peanut--pathogenic and beneficial fungi were selected. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2012
Peanut is an important oil crop worldwide and shows considerable adaptability but growth and yield are negatively affected by continuous cropping. Soil micro-organisms are efficient bio-indicators of soil quality and plant health and are critical to the ...
Mingna Chen, Xiao Li, Qingli Yang, Xiaoyuan Chi, Lijuan Pan, Na Chen, Zhen Yang, Tong Wang, Mian Wang, Shanlin Yu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The 3D genome of Gigaspora margarita unveils stable chromatin and nucleolar organization and symbiont‐dependent genome dynamics

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) are widespread plant symbionts that enhance nutrient acquisition and influence ecosystem productivity. Previous chromosome‐level assemblies of the model species Rhizophagus irregularis revealed a two‐compartment genome architecture (active A and repressed B chromatin compartments), yet its conservation across ...
Ken Mugambi, Jordana Oliveira, Franco Magurno, Alessandra Salvioli di Fossalunga, Mara Novero, Luisa Lanfranco, Stefano Ghignone, Gökalp Yildirir, Yan Wang, Paola Bonfante, Nicolas Corradi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regional-scale analysis of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi: the case of Burgundy vineyards

OENO One, 2016
Aim: To improve knowledge of arbuscular fungal communities for a sustainable management in vineyards. Methods and results: In 16 plots across Burgundy under contrasted soil properties and agricultural practices, we assessed arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal (
Marie-Lara Bouffaud, Eric Bernaud, Annie Colombet, Diederik van Tuinen, Daniel Wipf, Dirk Redecker   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source