Results 31 to 40 of about 515 (115)

Invasive plants decrease arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal diversity and promote generalist fungal partners. [PDF]

New Phytol
Summary Invasion by exotic plants is a major threat to ecosystem biodiversity globally. Although mutualistic belowground associations can play a significant role in successful invasion, studies have shown mixed results regarding the effects of plant invasion on arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF). Here, we tested how exotic dominance (i.e.
Ramana JV, Tylianakis JM, Allen WJ, Ridgway HJ, Waller LP, Orwin KH, Dickie IA.   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Soil eukaryotic microorganism succession as affected by continuous cropping of peanut--pathogenic and beneficial fungi were selected. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2012
Peanut is an important oil crop worldwide and shows considerable adaptability but growth and yield are negatively affected by continuous cropping. Soil micro-organisms are efficient bio-indicators of soil quality and plant health and are critical to the ...
Mingna Chen, Xiao Li, Qingli Yang, Xiaoyuan Chi, Lijuan Pan, Na Chen, Zhen Yang, Tong Wang, Mian Wang, Shanlin Yu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The 3D genome of Gigaspora margarita unveils stable chromatin and nucleolar organization and symbiont‐dependent genome dynamics

New Phytologist, Volume 251, Issue 5, Page 2799-2817, September 2026.
Summary Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) are widespread plant symbionts that enhance nutrient acquisition and influence ecosystem productivity. Previous chromosome‐level assemblies of the model species Rhizophagus irregularis revealed a two‐compartment genome architecture (active A and repressed B chromatin compartments), yet its conservation across ...
Ken Mugambi, Jordana Oliveira, Franco Magurno, Alessandra Salvioli di Fossalunga, Mara Novero, Luisa Lanfranco, Stefano Ghignone, Gökalp Yildirir, Yan Wang, Paola Bonfante, Nicolas Corradi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regional-scale analysis of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi: the case of Burgundy vineyards

OENO One, 2016
Aim: To improve knowledge of arbuscular fungal communities for a sustainable management in vineyards. Methods and results: In 16 plots across Burgundy under contrasted soil properties and agricultural practices, we assessed arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal (
Marie-Lara Bouffaud, Eric Bernaud, Annie Colombet, Diederik van Tuinen, Daniel Wipf, Dirk Redecker   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functionally complementary bacterial inoculant coordinates arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi to improve Angelica sinensis root yield and quality

iMetaOmics, Volume 3, Issue 2, June 2026.
Comprehensive understanding of how diverse PGPR strains enhance the rhizosphere microenvironment remains a considerable challenge. Here, we provide experimental evidence that a functionally synergistic composite microbial formulation can markedly enhance growth performance and improve the quality attributes in Angelica sinensis.
Zongyu Zhang, Yun Wang, Jiecai Zhao, Gaofeng Chen, Andéole Niyongabo Turatsinze, Liang Yue, Yuan Tian, Xiaofan Xie, Ailing Ye, Meilan Zhang, Lingling Wu, Zengxiang Guo, Yubao Zhang, Ruoyu Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long‐Term Management Shapes Soil Microbial Communities Primarily Through Modulating Soil Habitat Quality in Swiss Croplands

Journal of Sustainable Agriculture and Environment, Volume 5, Issue 2, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Soil microbial communities are key drivers of soil functioning in agricultural systems. Yet the relative influence of soil properties and cropping practices on their diversity remains insufficiently understood. We investigated 60 cropland sites in western Switzerland, covering a broad range of soil properties and cropping practices, to explore
Alyssa Deluz, Pascal Boivin, Cédric Deluz, Andreas Fliessbach, Johan Six, Martin Hartmann   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reforestation sites show similar and nested AMF communities to an adjacent pristine forest in a tropical mountain area of South Ecuador.

PLoS ONE, 2013
Arbuscular mycorrhizae are important for growth and survival of tropical trees. We studied the community of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in a tropical mountain rain forest and in neighbouring reforestation plots in the area of Reserva Biológica San ...
Ingeborg Haug, Sabrina Setaro, Juan Pablo Suárez   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungal Communities of Native Plant Species under High Petroleum Hydrocarbon Contamination Highlights Rhizophagus as a Key Tolerant Genus

Microorganisms, 2020
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) have been shown to play an important role in increasing plant fitness in harsh conditions. Therefore, AMF are currently considered to be effective partners in phytoremediation. However, AMF communities in high levels of
Soon-Jae Lee, Mengxuan Kong, Marc St-Arnaud, Mohamed Hijri   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Особенности сообщества арбускулярных микоризных грибов, ассоциированных с амброзией полыннолистной

Вестник защиты растений
Ambrosia artemisiifolia — высоковредоносное инвазионное растение североамериканского происхождения, относящееся к трибе Heliantheae подсемейства Asteroideae.
С. В. Сокорнова, Д. М. Малыгин   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evidence for Co-evolutionary History of Early Diverging Lycopodiaceae Plants With Fungi

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2020
Lycopods are tracheophytes in the Kingdom Plantae and represent one of the oldest lineages of living vascular plants. Symbiotic interactions between these plants with fungi and bacteria, including fine root endophytes in Endogonales, have been ...
Gian Maria Niccolò Benucci, Delaney Burnard, Lara D. Shepherd, Gregory Bonito, Andrew B. Munkacsi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source