Results 31 to 40 of about 79,680 (194)

The Development and Pilot Clinical Study of CD147 Targeted Antagonistic Peptide Probe for Tumor Imaging

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study establishes [68Ga]Ga‐DOTA‐AP9 as a first‐in‐human CD147‐targeted PET tracer with favorable safety and specific tumor uptake. Tracer accumulation correlates with CD147 expression in patients, enabling noninvasive quantification of CD147‐positive malignancies.
Xiaokun Ma, Rui Guo, Dongfeng Niu, Yufei Song, Zhenyao Zhang, Xiangxi Meng, Lili Mao, Haifeng Huang, Hua Zhu, Zhi Yang, Teli Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota, Immunity, and Metabolism in the Progression From Chronic Liver Disease to Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review explains how chronic liver injury progresses toward hepatocellular carcinoma through interconnected changes in gut microbes, metabolism, immunity, fibrosis, and diet. It highlights microbial metabolites, bile‐acid signaling, immune dysfunction, and nutritional or microbiome‐based interventions as opportunities to identify risk earlier ...
Yi Hu, Caiyan Lin, Lijie Zhang, Xue Jiang, Huawen Li, Yangzhe Wu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hepatic function of glucagon-like peptide-1 and its based diabetes drugs

Medical Review
Incretins are gut-produced peptide-hormones that potentiate insulin secretion, especially after food intake. The concept of incretin was formed more than 100 years ago, even before insulin was isolated and utilized in the treatment of subjects with type ...
Feng Jia Nuo, Jin Tianru
doaj   +1 more source

Glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1)

Molecular Metabolism, 2019
Background: The glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) is a multifaceted hormone with broad pharmacological potential. Among the numerous metabolic effects of GLP-1 are the glucose-dependent stimulation of insulin secretion, decrease of gastric emptying ...
T.D. Müller, B. Finan, S.R. Bloom, D. D'Alessio, D.J. Drucker, P.R. Flatt, A. Fritsche, F. Gribble, H.J. Grill, J.F. Habener, J.J. Holst, W. Langhans, J.J. Meier, M.A. Nauck, D. Perez-Tilve, A. Pocai, F. Reimann, D.A. Sandoval, T.W. Schwartz, R.J. Seeley, K. Stemmer, M. Tang-Christensen, S.C. Woods, R.D. DiMarchi, M.H. Tschöp   +24 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endogenous GLP-1 levels play an important role in determining the efficacy of DPP-IV Inhibitors in both prediabetes and type 2 diabetes

Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2022
BackgroundIn contrast to Western population, glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) levels are preserved in some East Asian population with type 2 diabetes (T2D), explaining why dipeptidyl peptidase-IV (DPP-IV) inhibitors are more effective in East Asians.
Shiau Chin Chong, Norlela Sukor, Sarah Anne Robert, Kim Fong Ng, Nor Azmi Kamaruddin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Implantable Optogenetics‐Engineered Hydrogel for Amelioration of Rheumatoid Arthritis through Light‐Controlled Metabolic Reprogramming of Synovial Macrophages

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An implantable hydrogel is designed to enable in situ and on‐demand secretion of GLP‐1 in synovium through blue light irradiation to activate GLP‐1R/HK2/VDAC1 pathway for upregulating tricarboxylic acid cycle and oxidative phosphorylation in macrophage, facilitating tissue repair and bone erosion recovery.
Dahai Hu, Yaru Sun, Qi Lu, Yi Zhang, Jieruo Li, Huige Hou, Huajun Wang, Hui Tang, Yunsong Zhang, Xiaofei Zheng, Qingsong Mei   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glucagon-like peptide-1 and glucagon-like peptide-2 regulation during human liver regeneration

Scientific Reports, 2023
Accumulating evidence suggests that metabolic demands of the regenerating liver are met via lipid metabolism and critical regulators of this process. As such, glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucagon-like peptide-2 (GLP-2) critically affect hepatic ...
Markus Ammann, Jonas Santol, David Pereyra, Tamara Kalchbrenner, Tanja Wuerger, Johannes Laengle, Rory L. Smoot, Wolfgang Hulla, Friedrich Laengle, Patrick Starlinger   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Wireless, Deep‐Seeing Smart Pill: A NIR‐II Fluorescence Imaging Capsule Endoscope for Gastrointestinal Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel near‐infrared‐II fluorescent imaging capsule endoscope that detects specific fluorescence signals above 900 nm enables highly sensitive, targeted imaging of gastrointestinal cancer tissue. This wirelessly powered and magnetically controlled “smart pill” achieves high sensitivity and deep tissue penetration, allowing precise, non‐invasive ...
Weicheng Wang, Jinlei Jiang, Zhengting Wang, Shuqi Liu, Wei Wang, Xi Chen, Qirui Zhao, Xinyuan Cui, Cheng Zhou, Shengsheng Cui, Daxiang Cui   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harnessing the Reactivity of Sulfinate Salts With Cystine: An Umpolung Approach to Residue‐Specific Peptide Modification

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
While cysteine is widely employed as a nucleophilic handle for peptide modification, the electrophilicity of the oxidized form, cystine, is rarely exploited. This study describes a mild, photochemical coupling of sulfinate salts with peptide disulfides.
Joshua M. Hammond, Esteban Suárez‐Picado, Lena von Sydow, Hanna Bruss, Laurent Knerr, Magnus Johansson, Anaïs Noisier, Lara R. Malins   +7 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Diffusion‐Based Generative Model With Scaffold‐Hopping Strategy Yields Highly Potent Bioactive Molecules

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
SMarT‐Diff introduces a multi‐objective generative paradigm that integrates scaffold hopping with structure‐aware scoring to enable controlled exploration beyond the training distribution. The framework consistently balances drug‐likeness, synthesizes accessibility and bioactivity, yielding chemically diverse candidates with enhanced properties.
Yuwei Yang, Xiaoqing Gong, Shukai Gu, Jing Li, Bo Liu, Yanan Tian, Qianqian Zhang, Xiaojun Yao, Huanxiang Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source