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Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists and the eye

Current Opinion in Ophthalmology
Purpose of review Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RA) have gained popularity as an antidiabetic and weight loss agent with protective cardiovascular outcomes, but attention to the potential ocular side effects has grown.
David L, Zhang, Avni P, Finn
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Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor

Current Biology
Michael Krashes discusses glucagon-like peptide-1 receptors, their physiological role in glucose metabolism and the mode of action of their agonists that are used to treat obesity and were later shown to promote weight loss.
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Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists: Beta-Cell Protection or Exhaustion?

Trends in Endocrinology & Metabolism, 2016
Glucagon-like peptide (GLP)-1 receptor agonists enhance insulin secretion and may improve pancreatic islet cell function. However, GLP-1 receptor (GLP-1R) agonist treatment may have more complex, and sometimes deleterious, effects on beta cells. We discuss the concepts of beta cell protection versus exhaustion for different GLP-1R agonists based on ...
van Raalte, Daniƫl H, Verchere, C Bruce
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Differential engagement of polar networks in the glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor by endogenous variants of the glucagon-like peptide 1

Biochemical Pharmacology, 2018
The glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor (GLP-1R) can be activated by a number of endogenous peptide hormones, including extended, processed, glycine extended and carboxy-terminally amidated versions of glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1). While the main focus of the literature has been on the processed, amidated form, GLP-1(7-36)NH2, the other forms of this ...
Furness, S. G. B.   +3 more
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Cardioprotective Effects of Glucagon-Like Peptide 1 Receptor Agonists

Kardiologiia, 2014
In this paper we discuss pathogenetic mechanisms of cardiovascular risk reduction in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus by glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists. Results of experimental studies and randomized clinical studies are presented, and perspectives for using GLP-1 agonists in patients with diabetic cardiovascular complications ...
A S, Ametov   +2 more
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Inhibitory effects of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor on epilepsy

Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 2019
Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and its receptor, GLP-1R, are valuable tools in the therapy of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Although GLP-1R stimulation is also potentially applicable to neurological disorders, few investigators have evaluated its beneficial effects in neurological disease models.
Yuetao Wen   +5 more
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[Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists].

Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2015
Recently, the number of diabetic patients with obesity has increased by changes in life-style including food and physical exercise. Appearance of incretin-related drugs has given us more options for treating type 2 diabetes, and they are evaluated in regard to realizing appropriately controlled glycemic status.
Yamato, Mashimo, Kazuhiro, Eto
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The Discovery and Development of Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists

Current Medicinal Chemistry
Abstract: Diabetes mellitus has become a serious life-threatening disease. As one of the new drugs for the treatment of diabetes, GLP-1 receptor agonists have attracted a lot of attention. Compared with traditional hypoglycemic drugs, GLP-1 receptor agonists have good safety and tolerability. To a certain extent, they overcome the problem of the short
Haowen, Fang, Bing, Niu, Qin, Chen
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Glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor

AfCS-Nature Molecule Pages, 2005
Dieter Hoersch   +2 more
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Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists

2016
Native glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) is not practical for therapeutic use due to a short half-life caused by ubiquitous, fast, and effective in vivo degradation by the enzyme dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4).
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