The molecular mechanism of propionate-regulating gluconeogenesis in bovine hepatocytes [PDF]
Objective Cows that are nursing get around 80% of their glucose from liver gluconeogenesis. Propionate, a significant precursor of liver gluconeogenesis, can regulate the key genes involved in hepatic gluconeogenesis expression, but its precise effects ...
Rui Pang+7 more
doaj +1 more source
Cerebral Gluconeogenesis and Diseases [PDF]
The gluconeogenesis pathway, which has been known to normally present in the liver, kidney, intestine, or muscle, has four irreversible steps catalyzed by the enzymes: pyruvate carboxylase, phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase, fructose 1,6-bisphosphatase, and glucose 6-phosphatase.
Xiaokun Geng+6 more
openaire +3 more sources
Mice with low levels of Shc proteins display reduced glycolytic and increased gluconeogenic activities in liver. [PDF]
Shc proteins play a role in energy metabolism through interaction with the insulin receptor. The aim of this study was to determine whether Shc proteins influence liver glycolysis and gluconeogenesis under both fed and fasted states. Decreased glycolytic
Cortopassi, Gino A+5 more
core +3 more sources
Identification and Functional Characterization of Arabidopsis icl Mutant Under Trehalose Feeding in Light and Dark Conditions [PDF]
Trehalose is a non-reducing sugar that plays an important role in plant growth and development. To study the role of trehalose on lipid metabolism and gluconeogenesis, Arabidopsis thaliana wild type (WT) and TreF (a line expressing trehalase) were grown ...
Aniseh Noroozipoor+2 more
doaj +1 more source
The LKB1-salt-inducible kinase pathway functions as a key gluconeogenic suppressor in the liver [PDF]
LKB1 is a master kinase that regulates metabolism and growth through adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK) and 12 other closely related kinases. Liver-specific ablation of LKB1 causes increased glucose production in hepatocytes in vitro
AK Al-Hakim+39 more
core +4 more sources
Multi-membership gene regulation in pathway based microarray analysis [PDF]
This article is available through the Brunel Open Access Publishing Fund. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use,
A Goesmann+31 more
core +3 more sources
Effects of pre-exercise carbohydrate consumption on metabolism during exercise [PDF]
It is well documented that consuming carbohydrates (CHO) prior to exercise has been shown to alter metabolism. There are many ways that CHO ingestion affects substrate utilization and blood glucose dynamics at the start of exercise.
Montzingo, Luke James
core +1 more source
Unraveling the Regulation of Hepatic Gluconeogenesis
Hepatic gluconeogenesis, de novo glucose synthesis from available precursors, plays a crucial role in maintaining glucose homeostasis to meet energy demands during prolonged starvation in animals.
Xueping Zhang+3 more
doaj +1 more source
LC-MS proteomics analysis of the iInsulin/IGF-1-deficient Caenorhabditis elegans daf-2(e1370) mutant reveals extensive restructuring of intermediary metabolism [PDF]
The insulin/IGF-1 receptor is a major known determinant of dauer formation, stress resistance, longevity, and metabolism in Caenorhabditis elegans. In the past, whole-genome transcript profiling was used extensively to study differential gene expression ...
Braeckman, Bart+7 more
core +2 more sources
An investigation of acute effects at various doses of malathion on glucose homeostasis and insulin resistance in rat liver, pancreas and serum [PDF]
Objective. This study investigates acute effects of various doses of Malathion on glucose homeostasis and insulin resistance in rat. Methods. Rats were randomly divided into four groups of 6 animals each. Corn oil was given orally to Group 1.
Ekremoğlu, Murat+4 more
core +3 more sources