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Glucose Transporters in the Transepithelial Transport of Glucose
Journal of Electron Microscopy, 1996Glucose transporters are integral membrane proteins that mediate the transport of glucose and structurally-related substances across the cellular membranes. Two families of glucose transporter have been identified: the facilitated-diffusion glucose transporter family (GLUT family), and the NA(+)-dependent glucose transporter one (SGLT family).
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Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2008
Neurons have a constantly high glucose demand, and unlike muscle cells they cannot accommodate episodic glucose uptake under the influence of insulin. Neuronal glucose uptake depends on the extracellular concentration of glucose, and cellular damage can ensue after persistent episodes of hyperglycaemia--a phenomenon referred to as glucose neurotoxicity.
Tomlinson, David R. +1 more
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Neurons have a constantly high glucose demand, and unlike muscle cells they cannot accommodate episodic glucose uptake under the influence of insulin. Neuronal glucose uptake depends on the extracellular concentration of glucose, and cellular damage can ensue after persistent episodes of hyperglycaemia--a phenomenon referred to as glucose neurotoxicity.
Tomlinson, David R. +1 more
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Annual Review of Medicine, 1992
The recent cloning of families of glucose transporters has made it possible to study their structure and their role in an increasing number of disease states. Two classes of glucose transporters transfer glucose across the plasma membrane of human cells.
L J, Elsas, N, Longo
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The recent cloning of families of glucose transporters has made it possible to study their structure and their role in an increasing number of disease states. Two classes of glucose transporters transfer glucose across the plasma membrane of human cells.
L J, Elsas, N, Longo
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Diabetes Care, 1990
Glucose toxicity is a well-established entity that has been shown in animal models of diabetes to contribute to development of insulin resistance and impaired insulin secretion. In type II (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes in humans, a considerable body of evidence has accumulated indicating that a chronic physiological increment in the plasma glucose ...
L, Rossetti, A, Giaccari, R A, DeFronzo
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Glucose toxicity is a well-established entity that has been shown in animal models of diabetes to contribute to development of insulin resistance and impaired insulin secretion. In type II (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes in humans, a considerable body of evidence has accumulated indicating that a chronic physiological increment in the plasma glucose ...
L, Rossetti, A, Giaccari, R A, DeFronzo
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Glucose, glucose transporters and neurogenesis
2013Since the pioneering work of Altman in the late 60's, much has been learned about the generation of neurons in the adult brains of several species, including mice, rats, and humans. An underlying assumption is that these newborn neurons acquire their energy, in the form of glucose, in a similar manner to mature neurons: via glucose transporters.
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Primary Care: Clinics in Office Practice
Glucose disorders are the most common endocrine condition in the primary care setting. The conditions overlap and are better viewed as a spectrum rather than discrete entities. Multiple treatment agents are now available for diabetes mellitus which include long-acting and short-acting insulins and medications targeting the various pathways of diabetes ...
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Glucose disorders are the most common endocrine condition in the primary care setting. The conditions overlap and are better viewed as a spectrum rather than discrete entities. Multiple treatment agents are now available for diabetes mellitus which include long-acting and short-acting insulins and medications targeting the various pathways of diabetes ...
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Microestimation of glucose and glucose oxidase
Biochimie, 1976K, Puget, A M, Michelson
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2012
Stress-related hyperglycemia is a common finding in acutely ill patients, and is related to the severity and outcome of the critical illness. The pathophysiology of stress hyperglycemia includes hormonal and neural signals, leading to increased production of glucose by the liver and peripheral insulin resistance mediated by the translocation of ...
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Stress-related hyperglycemia is a common finding in acutely ill patients, and is related to the severity and outcome of the critical illness. The pathophysiology of stress hyperglycemia includes hormonal and neural signals, leading to increased production of glucose by the liver and peripheral insulin resistance mediated by the translocation of ...
openaire +3 more sources