Results 71 to 80 of about 3,131,430 (309)

Colorectal cancer‐derived FGF19 is a metabolically active serum biomarker that exerts enteroendocrine effects on mouse liver

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Meta‐transcriptome analysis identified FGF19 as a peptide enteroendocrine hormone associated with colorectal cancer prognosis. In vivo xenograft models showed release of FGF19 into the blood at levels that correlated with tumor volumes. Tumoral‐FGF19 altered murine liver metabolism through FGFR4, thereby reducing bile acid synthesis and increasing ...
Jordan M. Beardsley, Michael W. Rohr, Joseph A. Goode, Sai Preethi Nakkina, Jignesh G. Parikh, Deborah A. Altomare   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic attenuation of ALDH1A1 increases metastatic potential and aggressiveness in colorectal cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Aldehyde dehydrogenase 1A1 (ALDH1A1) is a cancer stem cell marker in several malignancies. We established a novel epithelial cell line from rectal adenocarcinoma with unique overexpression of this enzyme. Genetic attenuation of ALDH1A1 led to increased invasive capacity and metastatic potential, the inhibition of proliferation activity, and ultimately ...
Martina Poturnajova, Zuzana Kozovska, Ondrej Pos, Kristina Pavlov, Sachin Gulati, Peter Makovicky, Kristina Jakic, Monika Burikova, Eva Sedlackova, Barbora Svitkova, Silvia Tyciakova, Vojtech Bystry, Nicolas Blavet, Boris Tichy, Matej Hrnciar, Jaroslav Budis, Miroslav Tomas, Peter Dubovan, Georgina Kolnikova, Veronika Repaska, Nikoleta Mojzesova, Eva Zomborska, Daniel Pindak, Michal Mego, Tomas Szemes, Miroslava Matuskova   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Divergent impacts of estradiol/testosterone reduction on biological aging: optimal HRT window in females recommended

Biology of Sex Differences
Background The age-specific magnitude of the impact of hormones on aging and the role of hormone replacement therapy (HRT) remain unclear. Methods We used data from UK Biobank participants for our analysis.
Yicheng Ma, Junming Han, Qihang Li, Xiao Jiang, Yuan Li, Keke Zhang, Ling Gao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tirzepatide, a dual GIP/GLP-1 receptor agonist, alleviates metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease by reducing the expression of CD36 and OBP2A

Genes and Diseases
Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is defined by excessive hepatic lipid accumulation. This study evaluated the therapeutic effects and molecular mechanisms of tirzepatide, a dual GIP and GLP-1 receptor agonist, in treating ...
Yun Li, Wencong Sun, Hong Liu, Xiong Z. Ruan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Network divergence analysis identifies adaptive gene modules and two orthogonal vulnerability axes in pancreatic cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Tumors contain diverse cellular states whose behavior is shaped by context‐dependent gene coordination. By comparing gene–gene relationships across biological contexts, we identify adaptive transcriptional modules that reorganize into distinct vulnerability axes.
Brian Nelson, Lyanne Delgado‐Coka, Natalia Marchenko, Luisa F. Escobar‐Hoyos, Kenneth R. Shroyer, Alisa Yurovsky, Trey Ideker, Gábor Balázsi, Thomas MacCarthy, Scott Powers   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proteomics identifies complement protein signatures in patients with primary biliary cholangitis

European Journal of Medical Research
Primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) is a chronic autoimmune liver disease lacking reliable biomarkers for diagnosis or prognosis. To identify plasma complement biomarkers that improve diagnosis and prognosis of PBC.
Xiaolin Ma, Hang Dong, Junming Han, Ming Han, Teng Zhang, Meng Zhou, Xiude Fan, Luna Liu, Zhen Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of leptin up-regulated GRP78 expression in migration of lung cancer cells

Di-san junyi daxue xuebao, 2020
Objective To investigate the effect of leptin on the migration of lung cancer cell lines A549 and H460 and the potential mechanisms. Methods The GEPIA website was used to analyze the correlation of the expression levels of leptin and glucose-regulated ...
WU Youqile, WU Youqile, LIN Xiaojing, WU Jingjing, LIAN Xuemei   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optical based noninvasive glucose monitoring sensor prototype [PDF]

, 2016
Diabetes mellitus claims millions of lives every year. It affects the body in various ways by leading to many serious illnesses and premature mortality. Heart and kidney diseases, which are caused by diabetes, are increasing at an alarming rate.
Haxha, Shyqyri, Jhoja, Jaspreet
core   +2 more sources

COMP–PMEPA1 axis promotes epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition in breast cancer cells

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study reveals that cartilage oligomeric matrix protein (COMP) promotes epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition (EMT) in breast cancer. We identify PMEPA1 (protein TMEPAI) as a novel COMP‐binding partner that mediates EMT via binding to the TSP domains of COMP, establishing the COMP–PMEPA1 axis as a key EMT driver in breast cancer.
Konstantinos S. Papadakos, Gilar Gorji‐bahri, Lejla Gradjan, Julia Zajac, Kacper Gil, Yvonne Thokozile Nduku, Anna M. Blom   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association between thyroid function and thyroid homeostasis parameters and the prevalence and all-cause and cardiovascular mortality of chronic kidney disease: a population-based study

BMC Public Health
Background To evaluate the relationship between thyroid function and thyroid homeostasis parameters with the prevalence of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and furtherly explore the all-cause and cardiovascular mortality among individuals with CKD using data
Xue Liu, Yuhao Zhang, Yuchen Li, Xiude Fan, Haiqing Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source