Results 101 to 110 of about 590,245 (355)

The Regulation of Trace Metal Elements in Cancer Ferroptosis

Advanced Biology, EarlyView.
The induction of ferroptosis inhibits tumor growth, enhances anticancer efficacy, and overcomes drug resistance. Recent evidence shows nonferrous metal elements play a role in ferroptosis. This review focuses on how trace metals regulate ferroptosis processes like iron accumulation, lipid peroxidation, and antioxidant defense.
Xiaoyan Wang, Yuanyuan Xue, Lei Chang, Xuena Zhu, Wenjun Liu, Tingbo Liang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heme Oxygenase Induction Suppresses Hepatic Hepcidin and Rescues Ferroportin and Ferritin Expression in Obese Mice [PDF]

, 2017
Hepcidin, a phase II reactant secreted by hepatocytes, regulates cellular iron levels by increasing internalization of ferroportin-a transmembrane protein facilitating egress of cellular iron.
Arefiev, Yevgeniy, Chao, Robert, Chaudry, Hibba, Klug, Rebecca, Lakhani, Vishal Hari, Nawab, Athar, Nichols, Alexandra, Peterson, Stephen J., Puri, Nitin, Sacerdoti, David, Sharma, Dana, Sodhi, Komal, Srikathanan, Krithika   +12 more
core   +2 more sources

The interplay between hepatocyte nuclear factor 4α (HNF4α) and cholesterol sulfotransferase (SULT2B1b) in hepatic energy homeostasis

Liver Research, 2019
The nuclear receptor hepatocyte nuclear factor 4alpha (HNF4α) plays a critical role in the regulation of metabolic homeostasis, including glucose homeostasis.
Yuhan Bi, Youya Wang, Wen Xie
doaj  

Investigating the Cellular Effects of GALC Dosing in Enzyme Replacement Therapy for Krabbe Disease Supports the Role of Nanomedicine

Advanced Biology, EarlyView.
A detailed workflow for recombinant GALC production and characterization is presented to support enzyme replacement therapy for Krabbe disease. In vitro assays demonstrate that physiological GALC doses restore enzymatic activity and autophagic flux without affecting cell viability, whereas higher doses impair autophagy and reduce viability.
Ambra Del Grosso, Sara Carpi, Laura Colagiorgio, Miriam De Sarlo, Mariacristina Gagliardi, Marco Cecchini   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Hepatokine TSK does not affect brown fat thermogenic capacity, body weight gain, and glucose homeostasis

Molecular Metabolism, 2019
Objectives: Hepatokines are proteins secreted by the liver that impact the functions of the liver and various tissues through autocrine, paracrine, and endocrine signaling.
Mathilde Mouchiroud, Étienne Camiré, Manal Aldow, Alexandre Caron, Éric Jubinville, Laurie Turcotte, Inés Kaci, Marie-Josée Beaulieu, Christian Roy, Sébastien M. Labbé, Thibault V. Varin, Yves Gélinas, Jennifer Lamothe, Jocelyn Trottier, Patricia L. Mitchell, Frédéric Guénard, William T. Festuccia, Philippe Joubert, Christopher F. Rose, Constantine J. Karvellas, Olivier Barbier, Mathieu C. Morissette, André Marette, Mathieu Laplante   +23 more
doaj  

The role of autophagy in liver epithelial cells and its Impact on systemic homeostasis [PDF]

, 2019
Autophagy plays a role in several physiological and pathological processes as it controls the turnover rate of cellular components and influences cellular homeostasis.
Facchiano, Antonio, Gaudio, Eugenio, Giampietri, Claudia, Giulitti, Federico, Mancinelli, Romina, Mandatori, Sara, Moresi, Viviana, Petrungaro, Simonetta, Tomaipitinca, Luana, Ziparo, Elio   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Key Trends and Insights in Smart Polymeric Skin Wearable Patches

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Intelligent polymers, which respond to various physical and biological stimuli, are explored for the development of skin wearable patches in biomedical applications. Smart polymers, also known as intelligent or stimuli‐responsive polymers, play a crucial role in the development of advanced wearable patches due to their versatility and softness.
Sergio J. Peñas‐Núñez, Rajat Rai, Miryam Criado‐Gonzalez   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

ASXL2 Regulates Glucose, Lipid, and Skeletal Homeostasis

Cell Reports, 2015
ASXL2 is an ETP family protein that interacts with PPARγ. We find that ASXL2−/− mice are insulin resistant, lipodystrophic, and fail to respond to a high-fat diet. Consistent with genetic variation at the ASXL2 locus and human bone mineral density, ASXL2−
Takashi Izawa, Nidhi Rohatgi, Tomohiro Fukunaga, Qun-Tian Wang, Matthew J. Silva, Michael J. Gardner, Michael L. McDaniel, Nada A. Abumrad, Clay F. Semenkovich, Steven L. Teitelbaum, Wei Zou   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

CNS Control of Glucose Metabolism: Response to Environmental Challenges [PDF]

, 2013
Over the last 15 years, considerable work has accumulated to support the role of the CNS in regulating postprandial glucose levels. As discussed in the first section of this review, the CNS receives and integrates information from afferent neurons ...
Arble, Deanna M., Sandoval, Darleen A.
core   +1 more source

Cell Membrane Vesicle Camouflaged Artificial Cells

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Artificial cells camouflaged with a cell membrane vesicle coating are able to assemble into synthetic aggregates that exhibit rudimentary communication capabilities. Additionally, when these artificial cells are equipped with antioxidant capabilities, they are able to protect the intracellular homeostasis in HepG2 cells present in semi‐synthetic ...
Paula De Dios Andres, Stefan Pendlmayr, Noga Gal, Cathrine Abild Meyer, Cecilie Ryberg, Olav Vestrheim, Noel Angelo Kalacas, Fatih Demir, Markus M. Rinschen, Karsten Haupt, Rajeshwar Prosad Mookerjee, Brigitte Städler   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source