Results 61 to 70 of about 15,247 (253)
Peach fruit softening is the result of a series of complex physiological and biochemical reactions that influence shelf life and consumer acceptance; however, the precise mechanisms underlying softening remain unclear. We conducted a metabolomic study of
Xiaoxue Kong +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Regulation of D-galacturonate metabolism in Caulobacter crescentus by HumR, a LacI-family transcriptional repressor [PDF]
The oligotrophic freshwater bacterium Caulobacter crescentus encodes a cluster of genes (CC_1487 to CC_1495) shown here to be necessary for metabolism of D-galacturonate, the primary constituent of pectin, a major plant polymer.
Caswell, Deborah +10 more
core +1 more source
Bench-to-bedside review: The role of glycosaminoglycans in respiratory disease. [PDF]
The extracellular matrix (ECM) plays a significant role in the mechanical behaviour of the lung parenchyma. The ECM is composed of a three-dimensional fibre mesh that is filled with various macromolecules, among which are the glycosaminoglycans (GAGs ...
PELOSI P.P. +2 more
core +1 more source
Abstract Aims Obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) are among the leading global health challenges of the 21st century. While caloric restriction remains the cornerstone of weight loss interventions, ketogenic diets (KD), characterised by low carbohydrate and high fat intake, have been shown to improve metabolic health partly by modulating the ...
June Stone +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Resistant starch (RS) shows several health benefits. Enhancing the RS content of wheat is of major commercial importance. However, knowledge regarding the RS synthesis mechanism in wheat remains limited.
Hong-Pan Wang +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Ion activities and potassium uptake mechanisms of glial cells in guinea-pig olfactory cortex slices. [PDF]
1. Double-barrelled ion-sensitive micro-electrodes were used to measure changes in the intracellular activities of K+, Na+ and Cl- (aiK, aiNa, aiCl) in glial cells of slices from guinea-pig olfactory cortex during repetitive stimulation of the lateral ...
Ballanyi, Klaus +2 more
core +2 more sources
ABSTRACT Microbial enzymes expressed in plants add new functionalities but occasionally trigger undesirable immune responses. Phanerochaete carnosa glucuronoyl esterase (PcGCE) hydrolyses the bond between lignin and 4‐O‐methyl‐α‐D‐glucuronic acid substituent of glucuronoxylan.
Evgeniy N. Donev +15 more
wiley +1 more source
Maternal BMI as a predictor of methylation of obesity-related genes in saliva samples from preschool-age Hispanic children at-risk for obesity. [PDF]
BackgroundThe study of epigenetic processes and mechanisms present a dynamic approach to assess complex individual variation in obesity susceptibility. However, few studies have examined epigenetic patterns in preschool-age children at-risk for obesity ...
Barkin, Shari L +4 more
core +2 more sources
OsSTK‐Mediated Sakuranetin Biosynthesis and Carbon Flux Orchestrate Growth and Defence in Rice
ABSTRACT Plants balance resource energy allocation between growth and immunity to ensure survival and reproduction under limited availability. This study reveals that rice cultivars with elevated sucrose levels boost resistance to the fungal pathogen Magnaporthe oryzae by accumulating the phytoalexin sakuranetin, regulated by the transcription factor ...
Jitao Hu +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Introduction: Bear bile powder (BBP) is widely used in the clinic and has a hypoglycemic effect, but its mechanism is not clear.Methods: In this study, type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) rats induced by a high-sugar and high-fat diet combined with ...
Xing-Ling Chen +6 more
doaj +1 more source

