Results 21 to 30 of about 90,755 (258)
The tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle is a central route for generating cellular energy and precursors for biosynthetic pathways. Emerging evidences have shown that the aberrations of metabolic enzymes which affect the integrity of TCA cycle are implicated ...
Tao Shen +4 more
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Oxoglutarate dehydrogenase complex controls glutamate-mediated neuronal death
Brain injury is accompanied by neuroinflammation, accumulation of extracellular glutamate and mitochondrial dysfunction, all of which cause neuronal death. The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of these mechanisms on neuronal death.Patients
Adelheid Weidinger +19 more
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The electrophoretic patterns (disc electrophoresis) of the studied dehydrogenases: glucose-6-phosphate - (A), malate - (B), glutamate - (C), alcohol - (D) and lactate dehydrogenase (E), in the axial organs of isolated Lupinus luteus embryos and seedlings
J. Czosnowski
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Glutamate concentration was measured by a novel glutamate dehydrogenase biosensor in a flow injection analysis (FIA) system. The measurement method was based on application of fast Fourier transformation continuous cyclic voltammetry (FFTCCV) in which ...
P. Norouzi +3 more
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Inhibitors of glutamate dehydrogenase block sodium-dependent glutamate uptake in rat brain membranes
We recently found evidence for anatomic and physical linkages between the astroglial Na+-dependent glutamate transporters (GLT-1/EAAT2 and GLAST/EAAT1) and mitochondria.
Brendan S Whitelaw +3 more
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We have previously shown that overexpression of the Glud1 (glutamate dehydrogenase 1) gene in neurons of C57BL/6 mice results in increased depolarization-induced glutamate release that eventually leads to selective neuronal injury and cell loss by 12 ...
Kevin N Hascup +9 more
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Filamentous invasive growth of mutants of the genes encoding ammonia-metabolizing enzymes in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe. [PDF]
The fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe undergoes a switch from yeast to filamentous invasive growth in response to certain environmental stimuli. Among them is ammonium limitation.
Yoshie Sasaki +3 more
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Platelet glutamate dehydrogenase activity and efficacy of antipsychotic therapy in patients with schizophrenia [PDF]
Background: Evaluation of possible relationship between platelet glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH) activity and mental state of schizophrenia patients after antipsychotic pharmacotherapy. Methods: Patients (n = 50) with chronic paranoid schizophrenia (F20.0)
Savushkina Olga K. +7 more
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Glutamate is present in the brain at an average concentration—typically 10–12 mM—far in excess of those of other amino acids. In glutamate-containing vesicles in the brain, the concentration of glutamate may even exceed 100 mM. Yet because glutamate is a
Arthur J. L. Cooper, Thomas M. Jeitner
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The 4-aminobutyrate (GABA) shunt bypasses 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase and succinyl-CoA synthetase in the tricarboxylic acid cycle (TCAC) by diverting 2-oxoglutarate to glutamate and generating GABA via glutamate decarboxylase (GAD), whereas polyamine ...
Edward J. Flaherty, Barry J. Shelp
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