Results 71 to 80 of about 574,846 (354)

Studies on the changes in protein fluorescence and enzymic activity of aspartate aminotransferase on binding of pyridoxal 5'-Phosphate [PDF]

open access: yes, 1974
1. The a and ,B subforms of aspartate aminotransferase were purified from pig heart. 2. The a subform contained 2mol of pyridoxal 5'-phosphate. The apo-(a subform) could be fully reactived by combination with 2mol of cofactor. 3.
Evans, RW, Holbrook, J
core   +2 more sources

Neuro‐Cancer Interactions Shape Glioma Intratumoral Heterogeneity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review proposes a conceptual framework for understanding glioma intratumoral heterogeneity shaped by neuro‐cancer interactions: functional patterns and transcriptional states. Functional patterns manifest as three major neural‐like adaptations with spatial and potentially hierarchical relationships, including neurogliomal synapses, glioma networks,
Tong Wu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Genetically Encoded Biosensor for Characterizing Transport and Metabolism of Glutarate

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Here, a genetically encoded glutarate biosensor, Glusor, is developed based on transcriptional regulator CsiR. Glusor can quantify glutarate concentrations with good accuracy and precision. Then, the role of KgtP and YnfM are identified and characterized by using Glusor. Glusor also allows glutarate spatiotemporal resolution in live cells, facilitating
Kaiyu Gao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biostimulant Effects of Seed-Applied Sedaxane Fungicide: Morphological and Physiological Changes in Maize Seedlings [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Most crops are routinely protected against seed-born and soil-borne fungal pathogens through seed-applied fungicides. The recently released succinate dehydrogenase inhibitor (SDHI), sedaxane®, is a broad-spectrum fungicide, used particularly to control ...
DAL CORTIVO, Cristian   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

The Complex Mechanism of Glutamate Dehydrogenase in Insulin Secretion

open access: yesDiabetes, 2011
Leucine is the only physiologic amino acid that can stimulate insulin release by itself, and a great deal of evidence suggests that leucine does this by allosterically activating glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH).
L. A. Fahien, M. MacDonald
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Hepatic CBP/p300 Orchestrate Amino Acid‐Driven Gluconeogenesis through Histone Crotonylation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Hepatic CBP/p300 control amino acid‐driven gluconeogenesis by modulating histone crotonylation. This study identifies 2‐aminoadipate (2‐AAA) as a key metabolite that enhances crotonylation and activates amino acid and gluconeogenic gene expression.
Chunxiang Sheng   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Branched chain aldehydes: production and breakdown pathways and relevance for flavour in foods [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Branched aldehydes, such as 2-methyl propanal and 2- and 3-methyl butanal, are important flavour compounds in many food products, both fermented and non-fermented (heat-treated) products. The production and degradation of these aldehydes from amino acids
Engels, W.J.M., Smit, B.A., Smit, G.
core   +2 more sources

Electronic Nanomaterials for Plants: A Review on Current Advances and Future Prospects

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Global food security faces mounting challenges from climate change and rapid population growth. This review highlights the pivotal role of electronic nanomaterials–including metals, metal oxides, and carbon‐based structures–in enhancing plant photosynthesis, nutrient uptake, and stress resilience. Furthermore, it explores how emerging platforms such as
Ciro Allará   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

AASLD practice guidance on drug, herbal, and dietary supplement–induced liver injury

open access: yes, 2022
Hepatology, EarlyView.
Robert J. Fontana   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural Basis for Leucine-induced Allosteric Activation of Glutamate Dehydrogenase*

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2011
Background: Glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH) from Thermus thermophilus, which plays an important role in the interconnection of nitrogen and carbon metabolism, is activated by leucine like mammalian GDH.
T. Tomita, T. Kuzuyama, M. Nishiyama
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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