Results 301 to 310 of about 226,956 (383)

Dietary Baicalin Supplementation Can Enhance the Growth Performance of Weaned Piglets and Maintain the Intestinal Barrier Integrity

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
This research innovatively illustrates baicalin’s multifaceted mechanisms in enhancing piglets’ intestinal health: modulating bile acid metabolism via probiotics, reinforcing tight junction proteins (ZO‐1/claudin), suppressing TLR4/NF‐κB‐mediated inflammation, whereas promoting growth and reducing diarrhea.
Yuhui Gao, Jie Liu, Rui Yang, Xizhen Fan, Cheng Liang, Xin'e Shi, Jianjun Jin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Theanine modulation of monoamine metabolism visualized by derivatized imaging mass spectrometry. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Taira S, Abe A, Ozeki M, Shikano H, Kapoor MP, Muto M, Kobayashi S.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Exploring the Roles of Tuna‐Associated Acinetobacter sp. YFT067: Implications for Host Health and Metabolism

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
This study firstly isolated a tuna‐derived gut probiotic Acinetobacter seifertii YFT067. Dietary administration of YFT067 played significant roles in promoting growth performance, SCFAs production, lipid absorption, and metabolism of the host, indicating YFT067 as a promising probiotic candidate for enhancing tuna aquaculture productivity through ...
Ying Zou, Hai Huang, Qiongyao Fu, Zhiyuan Lu, Zhiqiang Guo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dietary supplement of sodium butyrate improves the growth performance and intestinal health by targeting Wnt/β‐catenin signaling pathway in rabbits

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Dietary supplement of sodium butyrate, may relate to regulating intestinal health and thus the growth performance and meat quality of rabbits by regulating the continuous process of promoting the periodic cycle of cecal epithelial cells. Abstract Supplementation of sodium butyrate (SB) has been proved to be beneficial for improving the growth ...
Mengke Ni, Zhitong Wang, Zhichao Li, Mengjuan Chen, Hui He, Hanfang Cai, Zhi Chen, Ming Li, Huifen Xu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental evolution partially restores functionality of bacterial chemotaxis network with reduced number of components. [PDF]

PLoS Genet
Kargeti M, Kalita I, Hoch S, Ratnikava M, Xu W, Ni B, Dy RL, Colin R, Sourjik V.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Characterization of the pattern of development of key compounds contributing to aroma quality of chicken meat and their metabolic markers

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
The graphical abstract shows the principal results of this study. Eight major aroma‐contributing compounds (nonanal, octanal, dimethyl tetrasulfide, hexanal, 1‐octen‐3‐ol, (E)‐2‐nonenal, heptanal, and (E,E)‐2,4‐decadienal) were identified by electronic nose and GC‐O‐MS analysis, and their content increased with age.
Yanke Wang, Xiaojing Liu, Yongli Wang, Zhengxiao He, Guiping Zhao, Jie Wen, Huanxian Cui   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural basis for α-tubulin-specific and modification state-dependent glutamylation. [PDF]

Nat Chem Biol
Mahalingan KK, Grotjahn DA, Li Y, Lander GC, Zehr EA, Roll-Mecak A.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Spermidine reproduces the anti‐inflammatory effects of intermittent fasting and prevents urate and calcium pyrophosphate crystal‐induced inflammation

Arthritis &Rheumatology, Accepted Article.
Background Gout due to the formation of monosodium urate (MSU) crystals and calcium pyrophosphate (CPP) deposition disease are two major types of microcrystalline pathologies in adults. They are responsible for recurrent flares that rely on interleukin (IL)‐1β via activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome.
Chinh Nghia Pham, Florence Castelli, Flora Finet, Charles Leroy, Céline Chollet, Twinu Wilson Chirayath, Subhalaxmi Moitra, Mylène Zarka, Agnès Ostertag, François Brial, Christèle Combes, Augustin Latourte, Thomas Bardin, François Fenaille, Pascal Richette, Hang Korng Ea   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural basis for the activity regulation of Medicago calcium channel CNGC15. [PDF]

Cell Discov
Xu X, Wang Q, Sun T, Gao H, Gu R, Yang J, Zhou J, Fu P, Wen H, Yang G.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Specific Association Patterns Between Brain Glutathione Levels, Myelination, and Functional Connectivity in Adults With Autism Spectrum Disorder

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Recent studies have implicated oxidative stress in the pathophysiology of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Postmortem brain studies have revealed decreased levels of the reduced form of glutathione (GSH), an important antioxidant, in some brain regions in individuals with ASD; however, in vivo evidence is lacking.
Toshiki Iwabuchi, Takaharu Hirai, Naoko Umeda, Hideto Yogo, Yuuta Nishimiya, Yuuki Nishigaki, Masaru Watanabe, Hidenori Yamasue, Masatsugu Tsujii, Kenji J. Tsuchiya, Hideo Matsuzaki   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source