Results 1 to 10 of about 149,737 (259)

Inhibitors of glutamate dehydrogenase block sodium-dependent glutamate uptake in rat brain membranes [PDF]

Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2013
We recently found evidence for anatomic and physical linkages between the astroglial Na+-dependent glutamate transporters (GLT-1/EAAT2 and GLAST/EAAT1) and mitochondria.
Brendan S Whitelaw, Michael B Robinson, Michael B Robinson, Michael B Robinson   +3 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Presynaptic chloride-dependent regulation of spontaneous glutamate release in the rat medial preoptic nucleus [PDF]

Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience
Neurosteroids and inhibitory neurotransmitters can modulate neurotransmitter release from presynaptic terminals, yet the mechanisms underlying such modulation remain unclear.
Mario Pérez-del-Pozo, Tatiana Kuznetsova, Staffan Johansson, Michael Druzin   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Dietary free L-glutamate contributes to maintaining a low sodium intake among Vietnamese

Frontiers in Nutrition
BackgroundThe World Health Organization (WHO) and the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) recommend the consumption of less than 2,000 mg of sodium/day to reduce blood pressure and the risk of conditions such as cardiovascular disease and coronary ...
Vu Thi Thu Hien, Le Danh Tuyen, Andrea Wakita, Saiko Shikanai, Le Thi Hang, Nguyen Thi Diep Anh, Nguyen Thi Anh Nguyet, Tamami Iwamoto, Hideki Matsumoto, Hisayuki Uneyama, Nguyen Vu Son, Nguyen Nhat Linh, Shigeru Yamamoto   +12 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Reporting The Effects of Exposure to Monosodium Glutamate on The Regulatory Peptides of The Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Gonadal Axis [PDF]

International Journal of Fertility and Sterility, 2021
Monosodium glutamate (MSG) is a flavour enhancer that is used as a food additive (E621) in many parts of the world, especially in East Asian countries. However, in recent studies, it has been used as a neurotoxin because MSG is reported to cause neural ...
Muhammad Haddad, Rafat Esmail, Homayoun Khazali   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sodium butyrate reduces ammonia emissions through glutamate metabolic pathways in cecal microorganisms of laying hens

Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2022
Ammonia emission is an important problem that needs to be solved in laying hen industries. Sodium butyrate (SB) is considered to have potential for reducing ammonia production because of its ability to improve nitrogen metabolism.
Zhikang Zhong, Chao Wang, Huaidan Zhang, Jiandui Mi, Juan Boo Liang, Xindi Liao, Yinbao Wu, Yan Wang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Monosodium Glutamate Effect on The Expression of ɑ7nACHR and ɑ4nACHR Subunits in The Testicular Tissue [PDF]

International Journal of Fertility and Sterility, 2023
Background: Monosodium glutamate (MSG) is a popular food flavor enhancer, and a glutamate subset that inducesdifferent toxicities such as hepatotoxicity, neurotoxicity, reproductive toxicity, and nephrotoxicity.
Raheleh Baradaran, Nasibeh Ghandy, Nasim Alipour, Fatemeh Rahimi Anbarkeh   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimization of Cryoprotectants Complexed with Xylo-oligosaccharides and Its Effects on the Properties of Bifidobacterium Microcapsules

Shipin gongye ke-ji, 2022
In order to increase the viability of Bifidobacterium in microcapsules formation process and in human gastrointestinal system, the optimized additive amount of cryoprotectants complexed with xylo-oligosaccharides was determined by single-factor and ...
Chuanwei ZHANG, Huixia ZHU, Jiatai CHAI, Hongcao PENG, Risheng YAO   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Public health hazards of some preservatives in meat products [PDF]

Benha Veterinary Medical Journal, 2023
Meat products are high in nutrients, thus this study provides the chemical determination of certain preservatives in meat products such as ascorbic acid (ppm), monosodium glutamate (ppm), phosphate (%), and sodium chloride (%).
Hemmat Ibrahim, nahla shawky, Reham Sabry   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modification of a model of non-alcoholic fat liver disease in rats with a сombination of a hypercaloric diet and hypodynamia

Разработка и регистрация лекарственных средств, 2021
Introduction. Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the most common liver disease in the world, and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis is the second most common cause of liver transplantation in the adult population.
A. V. Bunjat, O. M. Spasenkova, V. E. Karev, A. V. Karavaeva, D. Ju. Ivkin, A. N. Kulikov, S. V. Okovityi, N. V. Kirillova   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vesicular Glutamate Transporters (SLCA17 A6, 7, 8) Control Synaptic Phosphate Levels

Cell Reports, 2021
Summary: Vesicular glutamate transporters (VGLUTs) fill synaptic vesicles with glutamate. VGLUTs were originally identified as sodium-dependent transporters of inorganic phosphate (Pi), but the physiological relevance of this activity remains unclear ...
Cyril Cheret, Marcelo Ganzella, Julia Preobraschenski, Reinhard Jahn, Gudrun Ahnert-Hilger   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source