Results 11 to 20 of about 149,737 (259)

GltS regulates biofilm formation in methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus

open access: yesCommunications Biology, 2022
Impaired intake of exogenous glutamate, due to deficiency of the GltS sodium-glutamate transporter, promotes increased Staphylococcus aureus biofilm formation in vitro and in vivo.
Miho Shibamura-Fujiogi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glutamate in meat processing – origin, function and novel application [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Central European Agriculture, 2023
Glutamate is one of the most abundant amino acids in nature, accounting for up to 8-10% of most dietary proteins and peptides and most tissues. Only the free form of glutamate has taste-enhancing properties as a unique umami taste, and when glutamate is ...
Ivica Kos   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Natural products as safeguards against monosodium glutamate-induced toxicity [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences, 2020
Monosodium glutamate is a sodium salt of a nonessential amino acid, L-glutamic acid, which is widely used in food industry. Glutamate plays an important role in principal brain functions including formation and stabilization of synapses, memory ...
Mahdi Hajhasani   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

In Vitro Cytotoxicity and Phototoxicity Assessment of Acylglutamate Surfactants Using a Human Keratinocyte Cell Line

open access: yesCosmetics, 2014
In the current study, human keratinocyte cell line was used as in vitro cell culture model to elucidate the effects of the fatty acid chain length of acylglutamate (amino acid-based surfactant) namely, sodium cocoyl glutamate, sodium lauroyl glutamate ...
Abhay Kyadarkunte   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Peculiarities of the effects of a high-calorie diet on the structural components of the lymph nodes and under melatonin correction

open access: yesCurrent Issues in Pharmacy and Medical Sciences, 2021
Obesity is a chronic recurrent disease that is manifested by excess accumulation of adipose tissue and is a consequence of an imbalance in energy utilization and consumption in persons with or without hereditary predisposition.
Harapko Tetiana, Mateshuk-Vatseba Lesia
doaj   +1 more source

Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors Attenuate Augmented Glutamate Release in Organum Vasculosum Laminae Terminalis and Fever Induced by Staphylococcal Enterotoxin A

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2004
Both the hyperthermia and augmented glutamate release in the organum vasculosum laminae terminalis (OVLT) after an intravenous dose (30 ng/kg) of staphylococcal enterotoxin A (SEA) were significantly reduced by pretreatment with intravenous ...
Wu-Tein Huang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Use of sodium glutamate in pickled green olive packing. Effect on the physic-chemical characteristics and flavour

open access: yesGrasas y Aceites, 1996
The paper studies the effect of previous olive washings on the pH increase and combined acidity produced by the use of sodium glutamate, added to give anchovy flavour to the product. Influence on previous treatments and pasteurization on the organoleptic
L. Rejano Navarro, A. H. Sánchez Gómez
doaj   +1 more source

The Human SLC1A5 Neutral Amino Acid Transporter Catalyzes a pH-Dependent Glutamate/Glutamine Antiport, as Well

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2020
ASCT2 is a neutral amino acid transporter, which catalyzes a sodium-dependent obligatory antiport among glutamine and other neutral amino acids. The human ASCT2 over-expressed in Pichia pastoris and reconstituted in proteoliposomes has been employed for ...
Mariafrancesca Scalise   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

EAAT1-dependent Transcriptional Control depends on the Substrate Translocation Process

open access: yesASN Neuro, 2022
Glutamate, the major excitatory neurotransmitter in the vertebrate brain, is removed from the synaptic cleft by a family of sodium-dependent transporters expressed in neurons and glial cells.
Dinorah Hernández-Melchor   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glutamate induces mitochondrial dynamic imbalance and autophagy activation: preventive effects of selenium. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Glutamate-induced cytotoxicity is partially mediated by enhanced oxidative stress. The objectives of the present study are to determine the effects of glutamate on mitochondrial membrane potential, oxygen consumption, mitochondrial dynamics and autophagy
Santosh Kumari   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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