Results 131 to 140 of about 21,415,121 (192)

An all‐in‐one fucosylated gold nanocluster probe enables NIR‐II imaging and multi‐mechanistic therapy of acute kidney injury

BMEMat, EarlyView.
This study developed a fucoside‐targeted gold nanocluster probe that enables early NIR‐II imaging and multi‐mechanistic therapy for acute kidney injury, effectively mitigating oxidative stress, modulating inflammatory responses, and inhibiting ferroptosis to improve renal outcomes. Abstract Acute kidney injury (AKI) remains a life‐threatening condition
Ping Zhang, Boning Tan, Suqing Feng, Beibei Gu, Ting Feng, Haiguang Zhu, Jianping Xie, Xun Yuan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

How developmental stressors affect mitochondrial respiratory function: a systematic review and meta‐analysis

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The environmental conditions organisms experience during early development can have powerful and sustained effects on morphology, physiology, behaviour, and performance. Such developmental effects can influence reproductive success, survival, and life‐history strategies and can be transmitted across generations (i.e.
Ondi L. Crino, Christopher R. Friesen, Geoffrey E. Hill, Dalton C. Leibold, Pablo Recio, Karine Salin, Kristoffer H. Wild, Daniel W.A. Noble   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

C‐Terminal Functionalization Methods of Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins

Chemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
C‐terminal functionalization offers powerful routes to peptide and protein diversification, yet epimerization, hydrolysis, and selectivity remain key challenges. This Review surveys enzymatic, decarboxylative, and condensation strategies, highlighting advances toward chemo‐ and regioselective, protecting‐group‐free, atom‐efficient methods applicable to
Jay Hanssens, Mark Lambers, Romano V. A. Orru, Jordy M. Saya   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Purification, Fluorescent Labeling, and Detyrosination of Mammalian Cell Tubulin for Biochemical Assays

Cytoskeleton, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Microtubules play essential roles in numerous cellular processes. All microtubules are built from the protein tubulin, yet individual microtubules can differ spatially and temporally due to their tubulin isotype composition and post‐translational modifications (PTMs).
Ezekiel C. Thomas, Yang Yue, Morgan L. Pimm, Takashi Hotta, Ryoma Ohi, Kristen J. Verhey   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expression of Glutathione S-transferase-pi (GST-pi)and Metallothionein (MT)in Lung Cancer

, 1997
細胞内解毒酵素であるグルタチオンS一トランスフェラーゼπ(GST一π)やメタロチオネイン(MT)が癌細胞の抗癌剤耐性に関与していることが実験的に示唆されている.本研究では, GST一πとMTの発現を手術肺癌97例で免疫組織染色にて分析し, 化学療法との関係を検討した.GST一πは未治療の非小細胞肺癌56例て86%陽性と小細胞肺癌より有意に発現が高かった ...
岡, 三喜男, 藤野, 了, 坂本, 晃, 井上, 祐一, 木下, 明敏, 福田, 実, 早田, 宏, 福田, 正明, 高谷, 洋, 河野, 茂   +9 more
core  

Characterization of Lysosomal Hydrolases and Transporters and Their Age‐Dependent Variability: Relevance to Drug Metabolism and Transport of Small Molecule and Biologic Drugs

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Lysosomes play a key role in the accumulation, catabolism, and transport of endogenous and exogenous metabolites and proteins and are involved in drug metabolism and prodrug activation. However, the protein abundance and interindividual variability of lysosomal drug‐metabolizing enzymes and transporters (DMETs) remain underexplored.
Darshak Gadara, Dilip Kumar Singh, Sandhya Subash, Guihua Yue, Deepak Ahire, Chris Bohl, Maciej Czerwinski, Stephanie Helmstetter, Scott Heyward, Robert S. Jones, Cyrus Khojasteh, Ryota Kikuchi, Priyanka Kulkarni, Bin Ma, Bernard Murray, Chris Seib, Bill Smith, David M. Stresser, Mitchell E. Taub, Ting Wang, Bhagwat Prasad   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantitative Systems Toxicology Model Predicts Obeticholic Acid‐Associated Liver Injury in Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Obeticholic acid (OCA), a synthetic analog of chenodeoxycholic acid, was approved in 2016 for the treatment of primary biliary cholangitis. Early clinical trials revealed elevated liver biomarkers in healthy subjects receiving supratherapeutic OCA doses (100–250 mg).
Abigail K. Mayo, James J. Beaudoin, Jeffrey L. Woodhead, Paul B. Watkins, Kim L. R. Brouwer   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional profiling of STXBP1 missense variants using a novel dual‐readout fluorometric assay

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective STXBP1‐related disorders (STXBP1‐RD) are among the most common genetic neurodevelopmental disorders, marked by early onset epilepsy, global developmental delay, and motor impairments. Many missense variants remain uncharacterized, limiting accurate variant interpretation and hindering development of precision therapies.
Elisa A. Waxman, Jennine M. Dawicki‐McKenna, Ian McSalley, Anna J. Prentice, Torrey A. Chisari, Sarah M. Ruggiero, Jillian L. McKee, Alex J. Felix, Giulia Pavani, Benjamin L. Prosser, Michael J. Boland, Ingo Helbig   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glutathione-S-transferase expression in oral squamous cell carcinoma

, 2000
BACKGROUND: A large number of oral cancer patients shows poor or partial response to chemotherapy and the mechanisms are poorly understood. Glutathione-S-transferase (GST) is one of the molecules involved in resistance to natural product-based ...
LO MUZIO, LORENZO, FIORONI M, RUBINI C, PAPPALARDO S, FANALI S., PANNONE, GIUSEPPE, BAMBINI F   +6 more
core  

Valorization of Citrus Waste for Recovery of Nutritional and Bioactive Compounds: A Comprehensive Review

Future Postharvest and Food, EarlyView.
The various citrus wastes, including the citrus fruit peels, pulp remaining after extraction of juice, and seeds, are the sources of bioactive compounds. The waste parts of oranges, lemons, limes, grapefruits, and mandarins contain the bioactive compounds, flavonoids, ascorbic acid, essential oils, and carotenoids.
Monika, Rhythm Kalsi, Jasleen Kaur Bhasin, Rafeeya Shams, Kshirod Kumar Dash   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source