Results 271 to 280 of about 151,919 (337)

Revitalising Aging Oocytes: Echinacoside Restores Mitochondrial Function and Cellular Homeostasis Through Targeting GJA1/SIRT1 Pathway

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
ECH protects senescent oocytes by stabilising the cytoskeleton, restoring mitochondrial function, reducing oxidative stress and maintaining cellular homeostasis, primarily through the GJA1/SIRT1 signalling pathway. ABSTRACT As maternal age increases, the decline in oocyte quality emerges as a critical factor contributing to reduced reproductive ...
Liuqing Yang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting ROCK1/YAP1 Axis Ameliorates Inflammation‐Induced Prostatic Hyperplasia via Stabilising SIRT1‐Dependent Mitochondrial Dynamics

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Prostate‐specific YAP1 overexpression induces pathological BPH phenogenesis. Targeting ROCK1/YAP1 with fasudil and verteporfin alleviates inflammatory BPH lesions. YAP1 orchestrates mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress via suppressing SIRT1 function.
Dongxu Lin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fragment library screening by X-ray crystallography and binding site analysis on thioredoxin glutathione reductase of Schistosoma mansoni. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Rep
de Souza Neto LR   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Unraveling the functional dynamics of Caenorhabditis elegans stress‐responsive omega class GST‐44

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Omega‐class glutathione S‐transferases (GSTs) are integral to redox regulation and cellular stress responses. This study characterized GST‐44 in Caenorhabditis elegans, revealing its predominant expression in the intestine and excretory H‐cell, with significant upregulation under various stress conditions.
Charlotte Sophia Kaiser   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Oxidative Stress in Periodontitis

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
Oxidative stress is involved in multiple chemical reactions that take place in different intracellular organelles: mitochondria, rough endoplasmic reticulum, peroxisomes, autophagy, and aging, and can be influenced by exogenous factors: nutrition, physical activity, psychological status, environmental conditions, microbiome, and drugs.
Pedro Bullon   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

An HWE‐Family Histidine Kinase Modulates Brucella Cell Envelope Properties and Host Innate Immune Response

open access: yesMolecular Microbiology, EarlyView.
The HWE‐family histidine kinase PhyK regulates the cell envelope structure of the intracellular pathogen Brucella ovis and affects how the host immune system responds to this bacterium. Deletion of phyK alters bacterial survival in the face of detergent stress and reduces immune activation in infected macrophages.
Xingru Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preimaginal development of Aedes aegypti L. (Diptera: Culicidae) in brackish water gives rise to adult mosquitoes with thicker cuticles and greater insecticide resistance

open access: yesMedical and Veterinary Entomology, EarlyView.
The principal arboviral vector Aedes aegypti can develop in coastal brackish water field habitats (0.5–15 g/L salt) with larvae possessing thicker cuticles and greater resistance to the larvicide Temephos. Females emerging from brackish water‐developing preimaginal stages are now shown to have thicker and remodelled leg and abdominal cuticles and ...
Kokila Sivabalakrishnan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolutionary and functional relationships between plant and microbial C1 metabolism in terrestrial ecosystems

open access: yesNew Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary One‐carbon (C1) metabolism, centered on the universal methyl donor S‐adenosyl methionine (SAM), plays critical roles in biosynthesis, redox regulation, and stress responses across plants and microbes. A recently proposed photosynthetic C1 pathway links SAM methyl groups directly to RuBisCO‐mediated CO2 assimilation and integrates with nitrogen ...
Kolby J. Jardine   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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